“a decreasing trend”

Nevertheless, other studies have shown that in HIV-infected cells, most HERVs are downregulated, with HERV-K (HML-2), which had previously shown significant upregulation, also exhibiting a decreasing trend ( 22 ).

5 , it can be observed that total nitrogen, total phosphorus, nitrate nitrogen, iron, carbon, and other parameters showed a decreasing trend with the prolongation of pre-cultivation time.

At FT1 and FT2, Staphylococcus was still among the dominant taxa but showing a decreasing trend in relative abundance ( Fig. 4g ).

Overall, in both deletions and insertions, we observed an increasing trend in recall, but a decreasing trend in precision when the flanking region became larger.

CL exhibited a decreasing trend following DSC, suggesting insufficient PEEP to counter Ppl may have contributed to atelectasis.

Results Differences in blood routine indexes among primary and secondary school students of different age groups at high altitude Tables 1 , 2 , and 3 results showed that among the leukocyte-related indexes, the differences in WBC, Lymph, Mid, and Mid% were statistically significant among different age groups ( P < 0.01) and that WBC, Lymph, Mid, NEUT, Lymph% and Mid% showed a decreasing trend with age, which was in contrast to the results of the same type of studies [ 7 ], NEUT% showed an increasing trend with age.

However, the study results revealed a decreasing trend in physical activity during first recess and lunch/second recess, in contrast to the results for in-school physical activity and physical education.

Annually, the rates were 3.19% in 2020, 2.23% in 2021, 0.15% in 2022, and 0.12% in 2023, demonstrating a decreasing trend similar to that of the severity rate.

In the IS group, a decreasing trend in the GCC and an increasing trend in the FLV and GLV were observed, but these values were not significantly different from those of the control group.

5 3 18 3 2025 e0004323 e0004323 PLOS Glob Public Health 10.1371/journal.pgph.0004323 40100841 Child marriage remains a pressing issue in Nepal despite a decreasing trend in recent decades.

Nonetheless, a decreasing trend in plasma SOD levels was observed with prolonged surgery duration and oxygen inhalation.

For men, a significant APC value of −5.2428 (95% CI: −5.7478 to −4.7459) showed a decreasing trend in mortality from 1999 to 2020.

In the validation cohort, analyzed by qPCR, we observed a decreasing trend in the levels of CTSL and TRPV2 in MDD patients and an increasing trend in ZNF713, which was consistent with the transcriptomic results ( Figure 6 g).

No difference was shown in the proportion of participants achieving MCIDs in pain and disability between the depressed group and the nondepressed group, and the proportion showed a decreasing trend during the follow-up phases (Supplement 3 ).

Additionally, there was a decreasing trend in the scores of all four scales with longer work years in new nurses.

In most regions with lower SDI, the AAPCs are greater than 0, indicating an increasing burden, while in other regions, the AAPCs are generally below 0, indicating a decreasing trend ( Fig. 2 C and D). 3.3.

The results showed that the co-localization of lysosomes and mitochondria, autophagic vesicles and mitochondria showed a decreasing trend after the addition of TBHP, which indicated that the occurrence of ferroptosis in chondrocytes was accompanied by a decrease in mitophagy ( Fig. 5 g).

However, GLUT9 and URAT1 showed a decreasing trend in the allopurinol group, with no significant difference compared to the model group.

Although there were differences across years, the linear regression revealed a decreasing trend in the SSIs.

The number of uniquely up-regulated DEGs was 2105, 960, and 512, respectively, while uniquely down-regulated DEGs were 1940, 1190, and 77, all following a decreasing trend.

These results indicate that from T1 to T2, both the Non-ADLI and ADLI groups presented a decreasing trend in the richness and diversity of their gut microbiota following antituberculosis treatment ( Figure 1C ).

Considering the overall average medical expenditure, diagnosis cost accounted for the largest proportion and was never <25% since 2011, showing a decreasing trend year by year.

barbarum increased, the relative abundance of the bacterial phylum Actinobacteria showed an increasing trend, whereas that of Gemmatimonadota exhibited a decreasing trend.

Our analysis revealed a decreasing trend in the overall prevalence of symptoms suggestive of early OA over time post-ACLR ( Table 3 ).

5J ) also showed a decreasing trend.