“a decreasing trend”

A decreasing trend of surface roughness with decreasing burst overlap ratios is demonstrated.

Linear trend analysis revealed a decreasing trend, with ORs of 0.379, 0.389, and 0.194 for UALT-RG among the other three eGFR groups compared with the <29 ml/min/1.73 m 2 eGFR group in Model 3; i.e., the risk of developing UALT-RG was reduced by 0.621, 0.611, and 0.806 with increasing CKD stage, respectively ( p for trend < 0.001).

The cumulative MMR was 463.92/100,000 live births with a decreasing trend over 12 years.

The growing demand and supply gap of EPA + DHA and EAAs is unlikely to be narrowed by increasing protein production from crops, livestock, and land-based aquaculture (freshwater farming), as land agriculture faces competition for limited land and water resources, with annual production currently showing a decreasing trend ( Amundson et al., 2015 ; Costello et al., 2020 ; Foley, Defries, Asner, et al., 2005 , Foley, Ramankutty, Rrauman, et al., 2011 ; Olsen, 2011 ).

As the reaction progresses, the required reactants for CML formation decrease, and the rate of CML decomposition gradually exceeds the formation rate, thus the CML content also shows a decreasing trend ( Lima et al., 2010 ).

After treatment, the PBS group showed the highest number of pulmonary metastatic nodules, while the Dox, α-tos, Dox+α-tos, and DT groups showed a decreasing trend in nodule count ( Fig. 7 B ).

For example, case 3 (i.e., pressing corner 3) features relatively large and almost symmetric resistance change for sensors A and C and relatively smaller resistance change for sensor B; case 5 (i.e., pressing corner 5) shows a decreasing trend in resistance change from sensors A to C.

Glucocorticoid-free remission data analysis from KSUMC revealed a decreasing trend in percentage over the follow-up period, with a particularly intriguing spike at 12 months.

During the period of the lake's decline, there has been an increasing trend in temperature and a decreasing trend in precipitation within the Lake Urmia Basin (LUB) 22 – 25 .

Under different fertilizer application patterns, which showed a decreasing trend, then increasing and then decreasing on the soil temperature.

In Fig 10A , the path utilization of Model 1, Model 2, and Model MPLLRM-SDN all show a decreasing trend as the transmission task volume increases.

On the contrary, when the content of luffa fiber exceeded 1%, the compressive strength showed a decreasing trend.

The digital village construction and high-quality agricultural development in the eastern region far exceed the national average, while the central and western regions are relatively backward, which shows a decreasing trend from east to west.

Before 2006, the ET showed a decreasing trend; after 2006, ET showed an increasing trend (Figure 5a ).

According to the figure, Vol_Eff of the engine increases up to E30 equivalent blends and shows a decreasing trend at E40 and E50 equivalent blends.

The fanning friction values demonstrate a decreasing trend as the Reynolds number increases.

Reassuringly, the array of AMRs associated with HAIs showed a decreasing trend in both chickens and ducks, dropping from 493 to 50 unique in broilers and from 360 to 53 unique in ducks between the starter and finisher phases.

In the vicinity of the built-up area, WY shows a decreasing trend with the increase of CONTAG, so WY can be reduced in this area by increasing the spreading degree and connectivity of the landscape and constructing a network of blue and green spaces.

The trend P -values were lower than 0.001, suggesting a decreasing trend in the incidence of EA after transferring to PACU in both groups ( Table 3 ).

It then showed a decreasing trend, with 28.9% (95% CI: 18.8%–40.3%) in the 1990s, 24.5% (95% CI: 22.3%–26.8%) in the 2000s, and 20.1% (95% CI: 17.8%–22.5%) in the 2010s.

Hemoglobin variations showed a decreasing trend but were influenced by blood administration.

Over the same period, the global YLLs rates for cervical cancer in this group exhibited a decreasing trend [45–49 years: -0.99% (95% CI: -1.13% to -0.86%); 50–54 years: -0.86% (95% CI: -1.21% to -0.51%)] (Appendix table S2).

The expression of IRF9 exhibited a decreasing trend in both latent TB infection (LTBI) and active TB groups.

An increasing trend in all-age incidence for POP was observed in China with 54.51% (95% UI: 46.84, 61.73), the Russian Federation with 21.88% (95% UI: 19.49, 24.60), and South Africa with 21.15% (95% UI: 17.30, 25.13), whereas a decreasing trend was more significant in India with − 15.29% (95% UI: -19.18, -11.53) than in Brazil with − 3.54% (95% UI: -13.12, 7.20) (Table 1 ).

The methane conversion rate showed a decreasing trend as the methane concentration increased.