“a decreasing trend”

This SII_slope_24 h represents the rate of change in the immune–inflammation index (a positive slope indicating increasing inflammation and a negative slope indicating a decreasing trend).

Although the CH-ABX group showed a decreasing trend in tumor weight relative to the Ctrl group, the difference was not statistically significant ( Figures 1B,C ).

The ASIR and ASMR across all WHO regions showed a decreasing trend from 2000 to 2021.

In contrast, when the number of deliveries reached ≥3, the relative abundance of Lactobacillus ( P =0.014, FDR=0.517) and Blautia ( P =0.038, FDR=0.517) showed a decreasing trend, although these changes were not statistically significant after FDR correction ( Figure 5D ).

This finding contrasts with some previous studies that have reported higher prevalence rates of depression among female college students compared to their male counterparts and a decreasing trend in depression prevalence with increasing grade level ( 40 , 41 ).

Although no significant inhibition in yield could be corroborated by the statistics for Upa elutriates, a decreasing trend in L. minor yield compared to the internal test control is evident at 75% and 100% elutriate concentrations ( Figure 2 ; Table S2 ).

The spatial superposition of rust expansion stresses from adjacent bars diminishes the stress concentration factor in the concrete matrix, resulting in a decreasing trend in the surface crack width with an increasing reinforcement ratio.

Compressive strength also shows a decreasing trend with increasing time intervals between successive printed layers ( Figure 16 and Supplementary Materials Tables S4–S6 ).

As shown in Table 1 , both AA and MAF exhibited a decreasing trend with advancing age.

The BrdU and WST-1 assay results in a static culture revealed a decreasing trend from the less porous model to the more porous model.

There is a decreasing trend when a sinusoidal path is used when compared to the linear path.

In dry-mixed compounded rubber, T10 increases with the increase in epoxidation degree, while T90 shows a decreasing trend, which should be attributed to the differences in lignin particle size and compatibility with the rubber matrix.

Notably, the settlement corresponding to the larger pile diameters shows a decreasing trend.

As the W/S ratio increased, the concentration of Pb + in the leachate increased, while the pH showed a decreasing trend.

The results revealed a decreasing trend in microbial richness along the groundwater flow path.

The data reveals that the percentage of the peak area at approximately 1640 cm −1 generally presents a decreasing trend, with a reduction from 31.67% to 23.13%.

As the concentration of the MSS solution increased, the water absorption exhibited a decreasing trend.

Moreover, cure depth showed a decreasing trend as filler was added.

It can be seen from Figure 7 that with the increase in axial pressure, the pore ratio e of each soil sample shows a decreasing trend, and the trend gradually intensifies after slow changes.

Notably, key intermediates of the TCA cycle, such as fumarate and pyruvate, showed a decreasing trend.

In this study, CO 2 emissions from the 0–20 cm soil layer were consistently higher than those from the 20–40 cm and 40–60 cm soil layers and showed a decreasing trend with increasing soil depth ( Figure 1 ), which is consistent with findings from other studies in the field [ 50 ].

These three compounds exhibited a decreasing trend in MZO, likely due to the high-temperature spray drying process.

ading to enhanced mass transfer resistance, strengthened hydrogen bonding between NPA molecules reducing their reactivity with the absorbed species, or insufficient water content affecting [TEPAH][Im] and NPA, resulting in the absorption capacity no longer increasing with the ratio and even showing a decreasing trend.

Under salt concentrations of 150 and 300 mM with DA, the ACC deaminase activity showed a decreasing trend compared with the group without DA.

The soil nutrient analysis revealed a decreasing trend in the contents of available nitrogen and available potassium, with a significant decrease in available nitrogen, which might be associated with plant growth requirements.