“a decreasing trend”

Meanwhile, the acupuncture and massage treatment costs for stroke patients did not change significantly before the reform (combined and ), the cost level increased significantly by about 390.32 yuan at the time of the reform (combined , ), and it showed a decreasing trend after the reform, with an average decrease of 9.53 yuan per month ( =–9.53, P < 0.05).

The ASDR for high-middle SDI regions exhibited a stable trend (AAPC = 0.13, 95%CI: −0.16–0.42, p = 0.365) from 1990 to 2021, and a decreasing trend during 2005 to 2021 (APC = −0.43, p < 0.05).

Although the IMF group showed a decreasing trend in these parameters, the differences were not statistically significant compared to the ND group ( P > 0.05).

A decreasing trend in viable cell counts due to concentration differences was also observed up to the final 3 h of incubation ( Fig. 6C and F ) ( P < 0.05).

When comparing different ages within the same pig breed, the plasma ALP level of all pig breeds showed a decreasing trend with age ( p < 0.05).

However, the gelatinization temperatures of the pasted yam starches treated with the PD synergized FT 1 cycle showed a decreasing trend ( p < 0.05) compared with the native group.

RT-qPCR analysis revealed that CXCL-8 mRNA expression was significantly downregulated in Ninj1-silenced HUVECs compared to control cells (p=0.016), while TNFAIP3 and CXCL-1 mRNA levels showed a decreasing trend without statistical significance (p>0.05) ( Figures 4A–C ).

Although the Simpson ( Figure 4 D) and Shannon ( Figure 4 E) indices also showed a decreasing trend, the differences were not statistically significant ( p > 0.05).

The Ace index was significantly lower in the PA_HFD group than in the HFD group ( p < 0.01), and the Chao index showed a decreasing trend ( p > 0.05) ( Figure 6 A,B).

The effect of Agari-5 on cardiac function in rats with MI: As shown in Figure 1B and C , rat cardiac ultrasound images revealed a decreasing trend in left ventricular ejection fraction and left ventricular short-axis shortening fraction levels in the model group compared with the control group ( P > 0.05), and an increasing trend in the Agari-5 group compared with the model group ( P > 0.05).

The abundance of Chitinophagaceae in the CON group was higher than that in the purslane-added groups, while the relative abundance of Nitrosotaleaceae showed a decreasing trend ( p > 0.05; Figure 2 D).

Conversely, available potassium exhibited a decreasing trend ( Figure 1e ), with a significant reduction in the surface soil ( p < 0.05), while changes in the deeper layer were minor ( p > 0.05).

Compared to the mild coronary artery stenosis group (Gensini≤31), the moderate-to-severe coronary artery stenosis group (Gensini>31) had significantly higher proportions of males and individuals with a history of smoking, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).Laboratory tests revealed that in the Gensini >31 group, WBC, NE, CRP, Scr, UA, LDH, cTnT, and NT-proBNP levels were significantly higher compared to the Gensini ≤31 group (all P < 0.05).Regarding echocardiographic parameters, the Gensini >31 group showed an increasing trend in LVEDD and a decreasing trend in LVEF, with both differences being statistically significant (P < 0.05).

Although a decreasing trend in flavor intensity was observed with increasing concentrations of CGA, no statistically significant differences were noted ( p < 0.05).

Glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity showed a decreasing trend with increasing lufenuron concentrations, with an approximately 15% reduction observed at 0.06 μg/L (p < 0.05).

Compared with the Control group, the Model group exhibited significantly elevated levels of TG, TC, and LDL-C in both serum and liver tissue ( p < 0.001), while serum HDL-C levels showed a decreasing trend without statistical significance ( p > 0.05).

A decreasing trend was observed with the addition of HLPE; while the differences between samples containing 0.30% to 1.20% HLPE were found to be statistically insignificant ( p > 0.05), the lowest specific volume was recorded in the sample containing 1.50% HLPE.

The E 2 level, on the other hand, had a gradual increase from Day 7 to Day 18 after which it showed a decreasing trend (P < 0.05) (Figure 1B ).

3C ) and the protein expression of 5-HT 2A displayed a decreasing trend ( P >0.05; Fig. 3A ).

An APC > 0 ( P < 0.05) denotes an increasing trend in incidence rates, whereas an APC < 0 ( P < 0.05) signifies a decreasing trend.

Resource Variation Over the Experiments In both ecosystems, TDP followed a decreasing trend over time (RM-ANOVA, effect time p<0.05, Table S1 ) with a steeper decline in the P-added treatments ( Figure 1A, B ) while concentration of TDN did not change (RM-ANOVA, time effect p-value>0.05).

The CD values at the 0-to-2 and 2-to-6 mm of the anterior layer increased at the first day ( P < 0.05) and declined to baselines at 1 year postoperatively; after that, CD values at any zone and any corneal layer presented a decreasing trend over time (all P < 0.05).

The Shannon index and Ace index in two groups showed an increasing trend after intervention, and the Simpson index showed a decreasing trend, but there was no statistical difference ( p > 0.05; Supplementary Table S2 ; Supplementary Figure S2 ). 3.2.3.

Compared with the Control group, AFB1-induced liver injury resulted in a significant increase in MDA content in liver homogenate, no significant change but a decreasing trend in GSH ( p < 0.05), and a significant decrease in T-AOC ( p < 0.05), indicating that AFB1 induced hepatic oxidative stress, leading to decreased total antioxidant capacity and increased lipid peroxidation.

All of those indexes showed a decreasing trend, with a significant statistical difference ( P < 0.05–0.01).