“a decreasing trend”

When the SERS probe volume was greater than 4 μL, the intensity showed a decreasing trend with the increase of volume due to the fact that as the SERS probe contributes more to the background signal than to the SERS signal.

The third phase corresponded to new cases which continued to be reported but showed a decreasing trend from early May to mid-June 2003 ( Law et al., 2020 ).

Robust, significant levels of Ipa-specific ocular IgA were induced across all groups with IpaB and IpaC-specific IgA levels showing a decreasing trend with increasing amounts of LPS present in the vaccine formulations ( Fig. 2C, II and III ).

Meanwhile, the percentage of DCFH-DA + cells shows a decreasing trend over time in pancreatic cancer cells cultured in glutamine-free media, which may be caused by the adaptation of cells to glutamine deprivation through glutamine anaplerotic reactions [8] .

However, 2018 to 2022 shows a decreasing trend.

Different from our findings, previous experimental intracerebral hemorrhage models have presented a decreasing trend of perihematomal BBB permeability from approximately day 7 to day 11 after intracerebral hemorrhage [ 16 , 21 ].

Annual Percent Change (APC) indicate the amount of increase or decrease in the percentage of change per year, which shows a decreasing trend if negative, an increasing trend if positive, and the Average Annual Percent Change (AAPC) is the average all these changes, which are calculated to describe linear trends based on each period.

Considerations for blood transfusion in our study include low Hb (<10 gm%) and PCV (<35) at the time of admission (intra-abdominal bleed) and a decreasing trend of Hb on serial monitoring (@>1 gm% fall/24 h), preexisting anaemia in most of the children in Indian scenario, signs of hypovolemia like tachycardia and hypotension appear late as children can tolerate up to 20% loss of blood volume.

These results showed that the aforementioned flavonoids have some significant roles in SO drought tolerance because these flavonoids showed an increasing trend in SO, in response to drought stress, whereas in drought-susceptible lemon, these flavonoids showed a decreasing trend in response to drought stress. 3.5.

The average carbon density in the Qiantang River source area also changes with the change in carbon storage, and there is a decreasing trend in the average carbon density from 2000 to 2020.

With the increase in parameter β , the average difference ratio and standard deviation still exhibit an increasing trend, but the full range value shows a decreasing trend.

However, Topics 2 (“post CTX sequence”) and 5 (“insulin fluctuation”) showed decreasing trends over time, whereas Topic 3 (“prostate-specific antigen-sensitive plot”) showed a decreasing trend during the past four years since its appearance in 2005.

Treatment of WT mice with TB-001-003 or TB-222-023 showed a decreasing trend in plasma insulin levels, a significantly lower insulin to glucose ratio after the second dose of TB-222-023, and no change in β-hydroxybutyrate ( Supplementary Fig. 4 A – C ).

Despite not being significantly different, mean cellularity showed a decreasing trend, being slightly higher in MCT-NM cases (median: 251.8) compared to MCT-PM ones (median: 238.6), which in turn were characterized by increased cellularity compared to MCT-M cases (median: 162.2; Supplementary Table S5 ).

On the other hand, the TFC indicated a decreasing trend overall in Figure 1 (c1–c4).

The organic matter content in the control groups showed an increasing trend; that in the experimental groups showed a decreasing trend, and at 60 days, the organic matter content was lower than at day 0 in all experimental groups. 2.2.

Some important ROs in ICU after a first increase in incidence rates during the early COVID-19 pandemic years (2020–2021) showed a decreasing trend in 2021–2022.

While external screenings averaged at 47.35% during the 2015–2018 period, the percentage dropped to 23.42% between 2019 and 2022, showing a decreasing trend (see Figure 1 ).

The decrease in osmotic potential was accompanied by an increasing trend in the germination time ( t 50 and MGT) and a decreasing trend in the GI for all three varieties of cultivated wheat ( Table 3 ).

The BLVRA level was reduced, with a decreasing trend from the most-benign to the most-malignant brain tumors, in agreement with the increased pro-oxidant status of the cancer cells.

Fisetin treatment significantly decreased the number of SA-β-Gal + cells in brain cortex white matter and GL13 + cells in the non-CA area of the hippocampus, and showed a decreasing trend of SA-β-Gal + cells in the gray matter of both the cerebral brain cortex and cerebellum.

(iv) IIS will exhibit short-term (seasonal) fluctuations with a decreasing trend in the degree of IIS over time.

With the increase in iterations, w shows a decreasing trend.

A decreasing trend in body weight was observed in all groups receiving prednisone ( Figure S1 ).

It has a decreasing trend in a shortage, but an increasing trend in a surplus.