“a decreasing trend”

30 In contrast, typhoid and paratyphoid showed a decreasing trend, consistent with national surveillance data from 2003 to 2014, 31 and reflecting improvements in water, sanitation, and food safety. 32 Similar declines were observed for amoebiasis, E. coli and ascariasis.

Conversely, after treatment with 50 μM H 2 O 2 , the recovery medium produced distinct outcomes: recovery in an unsupplemented medium did not significantly change the number of dots (although a decreasing trend is observable compared to its non-insulted counterpart), whereas both the physiological and high-dose treatments led to an increased number of dots (Fig. 2 C, D).

Total higher-order aberrations (HOA) showed a decreasing trend that did not reach statistical significance.

Compared to AT samples, there were no significant differences for Rothia , Veillonella , Porphyromonas , Granulicatella , Actinomyces , and Leptotrichia in OT samples despite a decreasing trend (Table 3 ).

Fatal cases had a decreasing trend from 1993 to 2021 ( β = −4.39), with a spike in 2012.

This pattern is one of the key findings: despite a decreasing trend in TB prevalence, proportionate differences between the all-control group and zones of ecological catastrophe/crisis are maintained over time.

In the HCF model, serum total cholesterol and triglyceride levels showed a decreasing trend in the FV-HCF group compared to the MASH-HCF group, however, the differences did not reach statistical significance ( Fig. 2A and 2B ) ( p = 0.0818 for serum total cholesterol level and p = 0.2593 for serum triglyceride level).

The initiation rate by LVEF was 50% of patients with an LVEF < 40%, 36% of those with 40% ≤ LVEF < 50%, and 29% in those with an LVEF ≥ 50%, showing a decreasing trend with a higher LVEF (Fig. 2 A).

Medication expenses showed a decreasing trend over the study period, declining from 9.26% in 2012 to 2.98% in 2024.

5 , a trend in elevated maximum principal stretch was observed throughout the cardiac cycle, whereas areal, circumferential, and radial strain magnitudes exhibited a decreasing trend post-rupture.

From 2017 to 2023, a decreasing trend in the percentage of “Full Innovative” assessments was observed (slope = −5.96), but it was not statistically significant ( p = 0.62), suggesting year-to-year fluctuations rather than a consistent pattern.

The proportions of cold spots were 46.18%, 30.02%, 31.62%, 33.85%, and 34.50%, respectively, showing a decreasing trend, and some cold-spot areas were transformed into hot spots.

Evolution characteristics of industrial heritage distribution in spatial dimension Spatial agglomeration characteristics As shown in Table 1 , with the passage of time, the number of industrial heritage sites has increased, and the average observation distance typically shows a decreasing trend.

As shown in Table 3 , the overall ecological risk in the region was predominantly at low and moderate levels, exhibiting a decreasing trend from 1990 to 2020.

Although dry spells (CDD) exhibit a decreasing trend in the far future, their persistence in the near and mid-future indicates continuing concerns regarding water stress during critical crop growth periods.

With the increase of the depth of cut, the reduction rate of Ra shown a decreasing trend, indicating that the improvement effect of PPMG on the machined surface is more significant within the finishing range.

However, with prolonged hot-air fermentation duration, the relative content exhibits a decreasing trend.

For NaPaO 3 , the hardness factor show a decreasing trend as the pressure is increased revealing that increased pressure can drastically lower the material's endurance.

As illustrated in Figure D, both yarn and fiber diameters exhibit a decreasing trend as the collector speed increases.

In the Ac/Hex, an increase in the proportion of acetone results in a decreasing trend in the V values for PP and PE.

The transient dimensionless shape factor exhibits a decreasing trend over time when considering both the nonlinear non-Darcy flow within shale matrix and stress sensitivity characteristics of shale reservoirs.

Inflammatory markers demonstrated a decreasing trend, and procalcitonin levels were within the normal range (Table 2 ).

Notably, mice in the HF + MPE group exhibited a significant reduction in weight gain compared with those in the HF group, whereas the HF + PCE group demonstrated a decreasing trend without statistical significance ( Figure 1B ).

observed a positive association between a decreasing trend in IDO activity and the OS in stage III NSCLC patients, and an improving trend in OS among stage III NSCLC patients with a Kyn/Trp ratio of less than 0.09 [ 43 ].

Immunofluorescence staining revealed a decreasing trend in GSDMD expression in the NAC pretreated group (Fig. 6 K).