“a decreasing trend”

As the solid content increases, the hydrophobicity of the PIAs in all three systems shows a decreasing trend.

Losartan combined with RT significantly increased M1 TAMs and showed a decreasing trend in M2 TAMs (Figure 2C,D ), indicating that losartan inhibits RT‐induced M2 polarization.

In the Soccer heading game, the DS group did not exhibit significant changes in mean performance during the first three sessions, although the individual performance variability showed a decreasing trend.

APC > 0 or AAPC>0 indicates an increasing trend, while APC < 0 or AAPC<0 indicates a decreasing trend.

A recent meta-analysis of 432,880 NG isolates revealed that resistance to spectinomycin remains exceptionally low (around 0.3%), with a decreasing trend over time [ 24 ].

Western blotting detected a decreasing trend in protein levels of pluripotency marker OCT4 after CHIR pretreatment, suggesting that these primed cells still exhibit pluripotency characteristics as described elsewhere 28 ( p > 0.05) (Supplementary Fig. 1d ).

PLA/PHA blend showed a decreasing trend of filtration efficiency since the incorporation of PHA increased the fiber diameter.

TRPC1 expression showed a decreasing trend in the OE-Nrf2 + LTA group compared with the NC + LTA group, although the difference did not reach statistical significance (Fig. 6 I).

pendulum exhibits a decreasing trend.

Further survey-based data from the German Federal Centre for Health Education (BZgA) reveals that in 2023, 26% of women aged 18 to 49 reported utilising OC for contraception, indicating a decreasing trend from 2011, where the rate was 40% 6 , 7 .

4 , who reported a decreasing trend in monsoon rainfall over Odisha except for August, which showed an increasing trend across the full record.

(2) From 2012 to 2023, the local Moran’s I of agricultural new quality productivity remained positive, showing a fluctuating trend of “increase-decrease-increase”, and most provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities were distributed in the first, second, and third quadrants; the local Moran’s I of agricultural carbon emissions was also positive, but showed a decreasing trend year by year, and most provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities were distributed in the first, second, and fourth quadrants.

Although RSVΔNS1-eBFP2 showed slower growth than RSV-eBFP2, it still grew from Day 0 to Day 2, followed by a decreasing trend similar to that of RSV-eBFP2.

As shown in Table 5 , on average, the intensity of policy instruments and the intensity of policy at the national, provincial, municipal and county levels all show a decreasing trend in sequence, while the policy targets are different.

Analysis of landscape pattern indices at landscape level As shown in Table 7 , the landscape pattern indices in the Kashgar region, including patch density (PD), largest patch index (LPI), landscape shape index (LSI), edge density (ED), and shannon’s diversity index (SHDI), generally increased from 1980 to 2023, while the contagion index (CONTAG) demonstrated a decreasing trend over the same period.

In the wavelength range of 200–220 nm, the intensity of the characteristic peak showed a decreasing trend.

The AAPC was used to quantify the overall trend in each indicator over the study period, with an AAPC greater than 0 indicating an increasing trend, an AAPC less than 0 indicating a decreasing trend, and an AAPC with a 95% confidence interval.

At treatment completion, ALT and AST levels showed an increasing trend in patients with mild and moderate fatty liver but a decreasing trend in patients with severe fatty liver; however, none of the differences were statistically significant ( p > 0.05).

TNF‐α showed a decreasing trend following PHGG administration, although the difference did not reach statistical significance at any dose tested.

Changes in young children’s sleep problems following 10-minute isotemporal substitution of structured-unstructured activity behaviors The results of the isotemporal substitution models (Table 5 ) showed that when S‐MVPA replaced SB ( β =-0.207, 95%CI:-0.400 to -0.014, raw P = 0.036), S‐LPA ( β =-0.342, 95%CI:-0.660 to -0.023, raw P = 0.036), or US‐LPA ( β =-0.232, 95%CI: -0.416 to -0.048, raw P = 0.014) for 10 min, children’s sleep onset delay (SOD) showed a decreasing trend.

S1 G), The ladder concentration showed a decreasing trend.

The relative abundance of Bacillota increased progressively with increasing SL@Cur dose from 0 to 60 mg/kg, whereas Bacteroidota showed a decreasing trend.

However, when the ultrasonication time was extended to 60 and 80 min, the initial degradation temperature showed a decreasing trend (e.g., 295.4 °C at 80 min), and the weight-loss rate increased again.

When the holding time was further extended to 40 min, several indicators showed a decreasing trend.

The results reveal a decreasing trend in the work function from SnSNH to SnSeNH.