“a decreasing trend”

Proteins involved in iron handling also shifted toward an iron-loading profile: transferrin receptor 1 (TFR1) and nuclear receptor coactivator 4 (NCOA4) were upregulated, whereas ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) showed a decreasing trend.

In the present study, starch digestibility across all intestinal segments exhibited a decreasing trend with increasing dietary inclusion of sorghum.

coli , even at 10%, the highest concentration we could prepare due to the viscosity of N-9, it showed a decreasing trend in the bacteria growth ( Fig. 2K and L ).

As for time spent at the centre of the open field maze, HFD rats displayed a decreasing trend over time compared to NPD controls, although no statistical significance is observed via two-way ANOVA in terms of time (F (2,18) = 36.42, p < 0.0001), nutritional treatment (F (1,10) = 22.57, p = 0.0008) and their interaction (F (2,18) = 0.2372, p = 0.7913) ( Supplementary Figure 3 ).

Site-specific analyses suggested lower risks for distal colon cancer and a borderline lower point estimate for rectal cancer, as well as a decreasing trend in proximal colon cancer mortality.

Complement components (C3 and C4) and immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, and IgM) exhibited small numerical increases, whereas C-reactive protein levels showed a decreasing trend after treatment ( Figure S8 ).

For item access, shown in Figure 3 b, the FTE curve starts with a significantly negative effect and exhibits a decreasing trend until around 18 minutes.

All methods show a decreasing trend in misclustering proportion as J increases.

Overall, the m-value shows a decreasing trend with increasing filler content, indicating reduced flexibility, lower allowable deformation, weaker stress relaxation capability, and diminished cracking resistance at low temperatures.

However, in the near-inlet region of the sintering bed ( y < 0.2 m), especially when y = 0.1 m, the temperature curve of the sintering of biochar with a diameter of 2.8 mm shows an increase, while that of biochar with a diameter of 4.8 mm shows a decreasing trend.

On the other hand, the notched Izod impact strength of the FDM-printed PPR-based composite specimens ( Figure c) showed a decreasing trend with increasing HNT content.

The main finding of our study is that salivary decorin levels were significantly lower in CKD patients compared to healthy controls and showed a decreasing trend with advancing disease stage.

A decreasing trend in 5-STS completion time with the increase in total walking time (See Figure 2d ). 5-STS completion time also decreased with the extension of LPA duration, demonstrating that even LPA can potentially improve physical function in PD patients.

As discussed in Section 3.8, several terpenes exhibited a decreasing trend in response at extended extraction times.

Although concentrations generally showed a decreasing trend over time, variability among sampling points was observed.

davidianus larvae showed a decreasing trend with prolonged starvation.

In contrast, luteolin and apigenin showed a decreasing trend in cell viability at concentrations ≥ 50 μM, suggesting that these compounds may have cytotoxic effects at higher doses.

The concentrations of ammonia, carbon dioxide and PM2.5 in the barns of the experimental groups all showed a decreasing trend.

Notably, Coll 1 showed a decreasing trend in POAT, while remain stable in SAT-MSCs ( Figure 7 J).

When the liquid-to-solid ratio exceeded 40:1, the TFC showed a decreasing trend.

A decreasing trend in total anthocyanin content was observed in the following order: CPMFAH 2 O > CPMON > CPAMFAH 2 O > CPM > CPEFAH 2 O > CPE. 3.2.1.

Oil–Water Interfacial Tension As shown in Figure 8 , the interfacial tension of the FN-GQDs solution exhibited a decreasing trend with increasing temperature.

IVIG suppressed GBP5/NLRP3/CASP1 activation, reduced GSDMD cleavage, and significantly decreased IL-1β production (while showing a decreasing trend for IL-18).

In the simulation results shown in Figure 7 , within the range of SNR from 0 dB to 20 dB, the root mean square error of parameter estimation for these de-coherence algorithms shows a decreasing trend as the SNR increases.

A decreasing trend in droplet size was observed with increasing SC proportion, homogenization pressure, and homogenization cycles.