“a significant trend”

However, a significant trend was noted where the proportion of individuals with high LDL-PRS increased with rising LDL-indicating a polygenic component at play ( p = 0.01) (Supplementary Fig. 2).

Indeed, there was a significant trend in increasing absolute cortical thickness from sulcal to intermediate to gyral cortices (rank correlation of individual values ρ = 0.56, p < 0.01; sulcal average: 1,747 ± 112 μm; intermediate average: 1,791 ± 90 μm; and gyral average: 2,227 ± 132 μm), confirming quantitatively previous qualitative observations [ 9 ].

There was a significant trend toward higher WFDC2 expression in patients with low PDCD1 expression (p = 0.01).

The results demonstrate a significant trend in pain changes in the exercise group (F (2, 24) = 5.31, P = 0.01, η 2 = 0.31), while it is not significant in the control group (F (2, 30) = 0.57, P = 0.57, η 2 = 0.04).

With respect to transcendent orientation, the mean score was higher in women ( P = 0.03) and in those working < 30 h/week ( P = 0.03); a significant trend also emerged in the mean COPE-NIV-25 score, which increased with age ( P = 0.01) and length of employment ( P = 0.01).

There was a significant trend in the survivor functions (i.e., probability of remaining free from diabetes) across the quartiles of greenspace ( p = 0.010) (Fig. 1b ); the probability of remaining free from diabetes amongst those in the greenest areas was 2.4% higher than those in the least green at age 80.

The improved parameter calculation and automated and objective quality assessment resulted in a significant trend ( p < 0.01) when applying the tolerant quality criteria, which translates into a NMCdi decrease of 4.3 percentage point (pp) per cmH 2 O of PEEP relative to a PEEP of 3 cmH 2 O.

The patient satisfaction in both groups was high with 45% of ABD-arm patients and 40% of BT-arm patients rating their overall outcome as 'better' or 'much better', which was significantly more than the proportion rating their outcome as 'worse' or 'much worse' (P<0.001), although there was a significant trend towards those in the ABD-arm being more likely to be dissatisfied with their outcome (P=0.01).

Linear regression analysis of the time-to-knockdown and mean cuticle thickness ( Fig 4 ) revealed a significant trend (p < 0.01), with cuticle thickness positively correlated (R 2 adjusted = 0.337) with increasing time-to-knockdown.

A significant trend of higher summed costs (indirect costs to caregivers, costs to employers, intangible costs to patients and caregivers) in more severe AD was observed ( p < 0.01).

There was a significant trend for TN specimens to accumulate more Cu relatively to Zn, as shown by the negative [Zn | Cu] balance difference (TP–TN) ( p < 0.01).

The SNAF group showed a significant trend toward wild-type p53 and p16 positivity ( p < 0.01).

Gestational week at examination, LDL-C, HDL-C, and GWG showed a significant trend of first increasing and then decreasing with the TyG index ( P < 0.01).

The results of the meta-analysis demonstrated that there was a significant trend towards a lower risk of objective incidence [67%; risk ratio (RR), 0.33; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.16–0.67; P<0.01] and subjective incidence (66%; RR, 0.34; 95% CI, 0.16–0.75; P= 0.01) of Frey syndrome in the SCMF group.

Based on the biomarker values related to serum L-fucose levels in this study, a significant trend (P < 0.01) was observed with the progression of OSMF (C) ( Table 2 ).

Both preoperative imaging and intraoperative exploration revealed a significant trend of increasing lesion diameter across types I, II, and III ( P < 0.01).

Immune activation (HLA-DR/CD38 coexpression) differed between groups with a significant trend: controls <HIV-2-LV <HIV-1 <HIV-2-HV ( P < .01 for all cell types).

Moreover, we observed a significant trend towards a decline in urine phosphate excretion, visible as early as the third month of treatment (0.53 ± 0.18 vs. 0.44 ± 0.17 g/24 h; p = 0.011).

There was also a significant trend of the protective effect of NHSL1 rs4896367 on IA, but at a nominal level ( P = 0.0110, Supplementary Table 3 ).

A significant trend was observed in the subscale Enjoyment of Food and Emotional Overeating in children with obesity ( p = 0.011 and p = 0.008), abdominal obesity ( p = 0.031 and p = 0.017), and cardiometabolic risk ( p = 0.036 and p = 0.049) in the non-EBF group, compared to those who were EBF up to 6 months of age.

Binary logistic regression analysis showed a significant trend of association between TNK treatment and lower END risk [odds ratio (OR) = 0.069, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.009–0.545, p = 0.011].

In contrast, antidiabetic therapy demonstrated a significant trend across SI quartiles ( P = 0.011).

We next compared the frequency of TOX expressing T EM cells over time and observed a significant trend toward increasing cell frequency among patients with non-sustained MRD negativity and prior HDM-ASCT (Wilcoxon rank-sum test P = 0.011, Fig. 3b ).

Neurons with a higher resistance showed a significant trend for shorter and more intense rebounds compared to neurons with a lower resistance (50 ms rebound R 2 = 0.103, P = 0.011; 100 ms rebound R 2 = 0.1503, P = 0.0011; and 250 ms rebound R 2 = 0.048, P = 0.068).

Compared to the subjects without risk genotype, we found a significant trend toward increased risk for subjects carrying 0–3 risk genotypes (adjusted OR = 1.29, 95% CI = 1.06–1.56, P = 0.011).