“a significant trend”

This interaction revealed a significant trend for increased performance with reading age after regular primes in children with TD, trend = 1.26, SE = 0.40, p = 0.002, z -ratio = 3.13, r = 0.48, 95% CI around effect size [0.20, 0.66], but not after irregular primes in children with TD ( p = 0.28) and not in children with DLD after regular ( p = 0.35) or irregular ( p = 0.10) primes.

From that, we observed a significant trend (Cochran–Armitage test P value = 2.6 × 10 −3 ) whereby newly acquired genes appeared more frequent than ancestral genes in these regions ( Fig. 6A ).

We also observed a significant trend in sentiment across all users (β=–.02; P =.003), with users increasingly using more negative language as they continued to interact with the community.

Notably, a significant trend was observed across the different CAR categories ( P = 0.003; Table 2 ).

Although the antihypertensive treatment with the use of 2800 IU daily was not effective, a significant trend of an inverse association between the achieved 25(OH)D concentration and systolic pressure was noted ( p = 0.003).

A significant trend ( p = 0.003) was observed that highlighted the relationship between the ropivacaine dose and the incidence of breakthrough pain.

In the fully adjusted model (Model 3), compared to the first quartile, individuals in the highest quartile of OBS exhibited a negative association with 10-years ASCVD (OR: 0.59, 95% CI: 0.42–0.83, p = .002), with a significant trend ( p = .003).

We observed a significant trend in better ORR to ICI according to the DDR-GA status: 1/11 (9%) patients in UPa, 5/17 (29.4%) patients in PPa, and 9/20 (45%) patients in Pa ( P = .003, Cochran-Armitage trend test), and an increased 6-month PFS probability of 11%, 44%, and 50% in the UPa, PPa, and Pa groups, respectively ( P = .37, log-rank test).

Factors Associated with DAO Levels When considering the median DAO, a significant trend of increasing DAO was seen with increasing BMI ( p = 0.004) and increasing age ( p <0.001), where the group >61 years were found to have a higher DAO than other age groups ( Figure 2 ).

In one study, this delay in culture conversion was dose-dependent [ 42 ], with a significant trend of increasing AOR ( p = 0.004) with greater smoking, rising to an AOR of 11.6 and 95% CI 1.8–73.4 in those smoking more than 20 cigarettes a day.

Change in the hunt and hess grade Throughout the decades of the study period, ANOVA analysis of the HH good grade showed a significant trend in the severity of aSAH, with the percentage of patients presenting with HH good grade decreasing by an average of 5.49% per decade ( p = 0.004).

Organ meat intake and NASH In univariable and multivariable logistic regression models ( Table 3 ), there was a significant trend (P=0.005) for the association between higher animal organ meat consumption and lower risk of having definite NASH.

Meta-regression analysis of postoperative complications demonstrated a significant trend favouring RS over time (yearly change in Ln(RR): −0.0620, 95% CI: −0.1057 to −0.0183, p =0.005).

In particular, when compared to physiological range, the autonomous sitting acquisition was delayed in 63.2% of the patients, with a significant trend in male patients ( p = 0.005).

A significant trend is observed when we exclude individuals at age 90 years from the regression (β = 0.37, p = 0.005; eFigure 7, links.lww.com/NXG/A593 ).

A similar positive association was identified between increasing quartile of time spent in total PA and thicker mGCIPL: participants in the second highest and highest quartile (i.e., quartiles 3 and 4) showed thicker mGCIPL by +0.18 μm ( P = 0.016) and +0.16 μm ( P = 0.029), respectively, compared with those in the lowest quartile, with a significant trend ( P = 0.005 for trend).

Decreasing odds ratios (ORs) were discovered for increasing AMED scores, with a significant trend in risk ( p = 0.005).

The method stated that although there was significant variability between tests, a significant trend was observed for Aniseikonia Inspector ( R = 0.63, R 2 = 0.40, p = 0.005) and New Aniseikonia Tests ( R = 0.54, R 2 = 0.29, p = 0.017), with subjective aniseikonia increasing as disparity increased.

A random effect multinomial logit panel data model showed there was a significant trend over time ( p = 0.006 for the new onset of AF and VP and p = 0.01 for new BBB or IVCD) in the development of cardiac arrhythmias and ventricular conduction abnormalities ( Table 2 ).

Results In rats, analyzed MRI scans showed a significant trend of increase in the % gadolinium in brain tissues as a result of hyperbaric oxygen pressures ( p-value = 0.0079 ).

When the prevalence of asthma was estimated only among patients with COVID-19 ( Table 2 ), a significant trend was observed, both in children and adults, with decreases in the asthma prevalence rates in waves II (odds ratio [OR], 0.74; P = .008; OR, 0.73; P < .001, respectively), III (OR, 0.62; P < .001; OR, 0.58; P < .001, respectively), IV (OR, 0.68; P < .001; OR, 0.70; P < .001, respectively) and V (OR, 0.53; P < .001; OR, 0.62; P < .001, respectively) compared with those in wave I ( Table 2 ).

Those who were extremely religious were significantly less likely to be vaccinated (aOR = 0.5; 95% CI: 0.3–0.9) compared to individuals who were not at all religious, and there was a significant trend of decreasing likelihood of COVID-19 receipt with increasing religiosity ( p = 0.008).

A significant trend indicated a lower OS as the N status increased (for N0: 42 [95% CI 34–50) months; N1: 32 [95% CI 28–36] months; N2: 24 [95% CI 14–35] months; p = 0.008).

The Cochran–Armitage trend test revealed a significant trend of a higher prevalence of VA in the order of STTH, N-STTH, and NMNT headache ( P = 0.008) ( Fig. 2 ).

In the higher quartiles of blood cadmium, there were significantly higher proportions of females, those with high school or equivalent education, those with lower household incomes, current smokers, and stroke patients. Blood cadmium concentration and stroke As shown in Table 2 , in the most adjusted model, participants in quartiles 2, 3, and 4 had an OR for stroke compared with the lowest reference group for blood cadmium in the total population, with OR of 1.32 (95% CI 0.55–3.14), 1.65 (95% CI 0.71–3.83), and 2.67 (95% CI 1.10–6.49), respectively, with a significant trend (p = 0.008).