“a statistical trend”

All parameters showing a statistical trend ( P <0.05) in univariate analysis were included in a multivariate regression model to identify parameters being independently associated with IOBB.

No statistically significant difference was found in relation to the TUG test, although there was a statistical trend with P = 0.05.

0.05 < P < 0.10 indicated a statistical trend of change, and statistical difference was expressed as * P < 0.05 and ** P < 0.01, respectively.

However, the increase was relatively moderate and only showed a statistical trend ( p = 0.0509).

However, we observed only a statistical trend in the correlation between overall accuracy and the accuracy difference between upright parabola and inverted tent ( r = 0.40, p = 0.051).

There was a statistical trend for a negative correlation between PSQI scores and the number of awakenings lasting longer than two minutes (NOA 2) ( r s = −0.289, p = 0.051, n = 46).

A statistical trend was observed for elevated AFP-L3 levels, albeit not statistically significant ( p = 0.051).

However, because a statistical trend emerged for age ( i.e ., the MS group was slightly younger than the control group, p = 0.051), age was included as a covariate in main analyses of group differences in pain tolerance and intensity to be conservative.

Age by load showed a statistical trend (P=0.0516).

There was also a statistical trend toward significant differences in the increase in PTG in EG ( t (40) = 1.659, p = 0.052), personal strength ( W = −1.685, p = 0.092), and spiritual change ( W = −1.790, p = 0.073), as well as in a decrease in personalized stigma ( W = −1.936, p = 0.053) and disclosure concerns ( W = −1.937, p = 0.053) ( Table 2 ). 3.2.

During the intervention period, there was also no significant change in the anthropometric measures after adjustment for age and gender in the three intervention groups (metformin, saffron and placebo) ( p -value > 0.05), except for a statistical trend to lower the mean BMI z-score in the saffron and metformin groups, compared to the placebo ( p -value = 0.052).

Cardiac output showed a statistical trend towards a decrease ( P = 0.052) and was affected by both heart rate and SV changes and in concordance with the observed reduction in EtCO 2 and mixed venous saturation.

However, since there was a statistical trend ( p = 0.052 in the contralateral hand), it cannot be concluded at this point that scaling dysfunction is entirely independent of pain occurrence in MSA.

While the RCB score did not show a significant difference, the RCB class showed a statistical trend toward success ( p = 0.052).

There was a statistical trend of a significant effect of the feeding regime (F 5.22,292.28 = 2.38, P = 0.053, partial η2 = 0.127; S3 Table ) indicating that the time to reach the maximum increase in ΔTb was slightly longer for bat kept under food restriction ( Fig 6 ; S5 Table ).

SG and NS groups had a statistical trend to show differences for metabolic adaptation at one year ( p = 0.053), but not at two years ( p = 0.207). 3.5.

Entering ASM in the consecutive block showed a statistical trend (χ 2 (1, n = 149) = 3.74, p = 0.053).

They had also a slightly higher age at epilepsy onset; however, this result was only a statistical trend (t = 0.4, p = 0.053).

Surprisingly, early-stage remodeling appreciated from roof dilatation is associated with mild decrease in ED volume ( P =0.044) and ES volume ( P =0.011) in conjunction with a statistical trend for improved passive conduit function ( P =0.053) compared with nondilated atria.

When all patients undergoing CA at any time were combined (ER‐CA and DS‐CA), baseline characteristics were similar to patients who continued medical therapy, with the exception of a statistical trend toward younger age (median age [± standard deviation, SD] 59 ± 11 vs. 64 ± 9, p = 0.053; online supplementary Table S3 ).

At the 110 dB startle stimulus intensity, there was a statistical trend to significance with slightly reduced %PPI in Cntnap2 KO rats with all prepulse conditions (75 dB: p = 0.0535; 80 dB: p = 0.0535; 85 dB: p = 0.0535; Fig. 2D ).

Patients with tumors were more likely to have a pulmonary infection and were admitted to the ICU, with a statistical trend (80 vs. 25%, P = 0.054; 60 vs. 12.5%, P = 0.066, respectively).

Although a statistical trend toward an increase in TTV load was calculated in the 30 mg/kg group (Day 0: 1.8 log 10 c/mL [IQR 0–2.3], Day 35: 1.9 log 10 c/mL [IQR 1.3–2.8]; p = 0.054, n = 6; Figure 3 ), the absolute differences in median TTV load were minimal in both groups (60 mg/kg group: Day 0: 2.0 log 10 c/mL [IQR 1.6–3.0], Day 35: 2.1 log 10 c/mL [IQR 1.7–4.8]; p = 0.522, n = 6; Figure 3 ).

Here, we found no further significances but only a statistical trend for a between-session effect in cortisol anticipation ( F = 2.81, p = .054, n 2 p = .19) and for a group effect in total release ( F = 2.75, p = .061, n 2 p = .23).

Further, there was a statistical trend in Stroop test regarding the higher mean completion time in the rBD group compared to HC [ t = 1.938, df = 48, p = 0.055, d = 0.55 (− 0.02; 1.11)].