“a statistical trend”

For speech onsets, we found a statistical trend for the effect of TMS ( χ 2 = 3.715, p = 0.054) and strong main effects for complexity ( χ 2 = 16.819, p < 0.001), stimulus type ( χ 2 = 87.527, p < 0.001), and lexical frequency ( χ 2 = 4.721, p = 0.03).

Patients with tumors were more likely to have a pulmonary infection and were admitted to the ICU, with a statistical trend (80 vs. 25%, P = 0.054; 60 vs. 12.5%, P = 0.066, respectively).

Here, we found no further significances but only a statistical trend for a between-session effect in cortisol anticipation ( F = 2.81, p = .054, n 2 p = .19) and for a group effect in total release ( F = 2.75, p = .061, n 2 p = .23).

Although a statistical trend toward an increase in TTV load was calculated in the 30 mg/kg group (Day 0: 1.8 log 10 c/mL [IQR 0–2.3], Day 35: 1.9 log 10 c/mL [IQR 1.3–2.8]; p = 0.054, n = 6; Figure 3 ), the absolute differences in median TTV load were minimal in both groups (60 mg/kg group: Day 0: 2.0 log 10 c/mL [IQR 1.6–3.0], Day 35: 2.1 log 10 c/mL [IQR 1.7–4.8]; p = 0.522, n = 6; Figure 3 ).

Further, there was a statistical trend in Stroop test regarding the higher mean completion time in the rBD group compared to HC [ t = 1.938, df = 48, p = 0.055, d = 0.55 (− 0.02; 1.11)].

In addition, a statistical trend for the association between hair magnesium concentration and UC disease activity ( p = 0.055) was reported [ 48 ].

At 1 dpi, mice with combined injury showed a statistical trend towards increased impairment of the lower limbs in comparison to isolated FF (CCI+FF: 3.10 ± 0.33; FF: 2.03 ± 0.30, mean ± SEM, p = 0.0559), but not at later time points until 42 dpi.

Though a statistical trend due to the small number of animals (P=0.056 for gRNA and replicating virus titers, and P=0.095 for sgRNA), the hamsters in the recipient group housing with group 2 consistently had a log or two lower median gRNA, sgRNA, and replicating viral load levels in the lungs and oral swabs than those housed with group 1 ( Figure 3D ).

Strikingly, no significant correlations were observed for males between LC DβH + ve cell counts and freezing or rearing behaviors during CO 2 inhalation or extinction freezing, although a statistical trend was noted for a positive correlation between LC DβH + ve counts and freezing during CO 2 inhalation ( r = 0.319, p = 0.056).

Of note, pre-operative morbid obesity (BMI > 35 kg/m 2 ) also had a statistical trend toward higher lymphovascular invasion (OR 2.6, 95% CI 1.0–6.7, p = 0.056). 3.4.

Regarding NLR, MA patients showed higher values compared to BiD or MDE patients, however only at a statistical trend level ( p = 0.056; cf.

Considering the influence of quadriceps muscle activation on the patellar shift, patients with PFI show a preoperative increase in extension ( p = 0.001) and a statistical trend at 15° flexion ( p = 0.056).

Rhythmic entrainment scores did not differ at baseline; however, there was a statistical trend for individuals in the control group to score 0.62 points less than the music group ( β = -0.62, SE = 0.32, t = -1.95, p = 0.056; see Fig 3 ).

Moreover, regarding functional abilities, at the follow-up, we observed that patients belonging to Cluster 1 had higher ADL/IADL impairments, showing a statistically significant difference in the IADL score when compared with other clusters (F = 7.93, p -value < 0.001) and a statistical trend in the ADL score comparison (F = 2.33, p -value = 0.057) (see Figure 3 ). 4.

The results of the one-paired sample t -test on the factors that emerged from the construct validity analysis showed a significant difference between dogs raised during and after the quarantine period for the “Fear” factor; furthermore, a statistical trend ( p = 0.057) was found for the differences in terms of aggressivity (see Figure 1 for descriptive statistics and graphical information).

Both fibrous diets showed numerically higher concentrations of total SCFAs compared with the CTR diet, with BRA showing a statistical trend ( p = 0.057).

One-way ANOVA detected a statistical trendwise effect for intergroup differences in Purkinje cell densities (F = 3.327; p = 0.0587) and statistically significant differences for granule cell densities (F = 45.64; p < 0.0001).

When we pool the averted eyes and flowers condition and compare these to watching eyes, we find a statistical trend for completion (zero hurdle estimate: 0.624 ± 0.331, p = .059) but not for the number of trials completed (count model estimate: −0.019 ± 0.087, p = .83).

A statistical trend for association with reduced cognitive performance was also observed (66.7% vs. 35.9%, p = 0.059).

Further, when using reward expectancy neurons only, no increase in the decoder’s performance was observed (Δ performance = +0.01 ± 0.02 with n = 30 neurons, p = 0.21), while there was a statistical trend increase in the decoder’s performance when excluding reward expectancy neurons (Δ performance = +0.10 ± 0.04 with n = 99 neurons, p = 0.059).

A statistical trend was noticed in 30-day mortality rate toward the IVC group (2.3 vs. 0.6%, p = .059) ( Table 3 ).

There was a statistical trend towards a higher apparent sodium digestibility in the CD1 mice (70 ± 6.2% vs. 63 ± 5.0%; p = 0.059).

There was a significant interaction between lighting condition and mission tertile for the fastest 10% RT (F 2,59 = 3.2, p = .049) and a statistical trend for attentional lapses (F 2,59 = 2.97, p = .059), but not for mean RT or the 10% slowest RT ( Figure 2M–P ).

There was a statistical trend with a mean of 5.4 d ( P = 0.0596) compared to 7.1 d in the CG, since the only differentiated intervention between the groups was TMI, and the CG had respiratory complications while the GTMI, did not[ 18 ].

Notably, cortisol levels were slightly higher in patients with NSSI, but did not reach the level of significance though showing a statistical trend ( p = 0.06).