Furthermore, the mRNA and protein levels of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 were markedly downregulated in the CML group relative to the CM group ( P < 0.05), and IL-10 concentration showed an increasing trend in the CMLB group compared to the CML group ( P = 0.069, Fig. 1 H–N).
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An increasing trend for total antioxidant status (TOS) at the end of the experimental period ( p = 0.069) was observed.
It should be notable that the PRL of the metformin group showed a decreasing trend (from 1737.360 ± 626.918 to 1618.625 ± 640.865, t = 1.759, P = 0.086), while that of the placebo group showed an increasing trend (from 2676.470 ± 1269.234 to 2860.933 ± 1317.376, t = 1.866, P = 0.069).
However, there was an increasing trend between survey years in the percent of on-campus residents reporting past-30-days DWI/RWID (44.1 vs. 49.9, chi-square = 4.14, df = 1, p = 0.069).
The current engagement domain was not statistically significant; however, there was an increasing trend towards engagement and use of self-awareness assessments from pre- to post-session timepoints which was maintained at follow-up ( F (2, 82) = 2.804; p = 0.07).
In contrast, CLS density showed an increasing trend from 3.2 (SD 2.3) to 4.2 (SD 3.3) in the conservative group ( p = 0.07 for paired t test, Figure 3A ).
In the efficacy group, the LV dimension increased as a function of time as follows: at 4 weeks, Z-scores for MV, AOV, AAO, and isthmus dimensions were significantly greater than those obtained prior to HO therapy (P < 0.01); at 8 weeks, although the MV, AOV, and AAO dimensions demonstrated an increasing trend that did not reach statistical significance (P = 0.07, 0.06, 0.1, respectively), the Z-scores of the isthmus in the three-vessel and trachea view (3VT) views were significantly greater than those obtained at earlier time points (P < 0.05).
reuteri supplementation increased the Shannon ( P =0.02) and Simpson ( P =0.03) indices in the meconium of newborn piglets, and an increasing trend was observed for richness ( P =0.07) (Fig. 5 A).
In contrast, an increasing trend in right DS was observed in the 250 g group (severity scores at baseline: 7537 ± 1338 vs. 16 weeks: 8056 ± 982, p = 0.07).
On the other hand, Parabacteroides was significantly under-represented in RRMS patients ( p = 0.003), who also showed a reduction in [ Ruminococcus ] and Lachnospira ( p ≤ 0.0008), a marked increase in Streptococcus ( p = 0.006), and an increasing trend for [ Eubacterium ] ( p = 0.07).
Portal vein pressure showed an increasing trend over time ( P = 0.07).
Post-hoc comparisons showed that bench press and leg press each increased significantly in the NUT group after 8-weeks of training ( p = 0.001) and also significantly improved from 8-weeks to of training ( p = 0.01) The CON group bench press increased from initial to mid-point ( p = 0.02), and showed an increasing trend from the respective timepoints in leg press ( p = 0.07 and p = 0.10 respectively).
Although plasma IL-6 levels showed an increasing trend in the LPS group, these differences were not statistically significant when compared to the control group ( p = 0.07, Table 1 ).
An increasing trend was observed for BW with increased level of dietary CP (p = 0.07), whereas no effect on BCS and rumen pH was detected in response to dietary starch and CP levels (p>0.10).
The total number of all amputations shows an increasing trend in the longer term (KWT p=0.07, ρ=0.16, p=0.008), which is due to the significant increase in the number of minor amputations (from 16,143 in 2019 to 17,872 in 2023, KWT p=0.002) by the constant number of major amputations (KWT p=0.4) ( Figure 3B ).
Whilst there was no significant difference in the proportion of RELMα + macrophages, there was an increasing trend (p = 0.07) in Mpl -/- eosinophils following infection ( S7L Fig ).
Within the AA metabolic pathway, compared to the Control group, the Model group significantly increased the expression of ALOX5 ( P = 0.041), and ALOX15 also exhibited an increasing trend ( P = 0.070).
The Simpson index displayed an increasing trend ( p = 0.07) in the CHV group compared with the CON and LYSO groups.
Dietary 0.25% FBP supplementation displayed an increasing trend ( p = 0.070) in the ileal VH ( Table 3 ).
The risk of MM in genetically predicted AS patients had an increasing trend with marginal statistical effect in the IVW analysis (OR = 1.001; 95% CI, 1.000–1.002; p = 0.07) ( Figures 3 , 4C ).
Koulouris et al noticed an increasing trend of recurrent HSI in previous history of HSI (p=0.07) 35 .
Below 4100 m, E SMR demonstrated an increasing trend with elevation (approaching statistical significance, P = 0.07), whereas above this threshold, E SMR remained relatively stable with minimal and statistically insignificant variation.
There was an increasing trend in piglet weight at weaning (BG, p = 0.07), litter weight at the 21st day of lactation (BG, p = 0.07) and litter weight gain (BG, p = 0.08) in groups supplemented with 0.1% β-glucan.
The processing method did not influence calcium or phosphorous balance parameters, except for their urinary losses, which showed an increasing trend (p=0.07).
However, after treated with testosterone for a month, Adgra1 −/− female mice displayed an increasing trend in metabolic rate albeit no significant differences ( p < 0.07) when compared with controls (Supplementary Fig. 12a–i ).