“an increasing trend”

Although water content at the permanent wilting point (− 1500 kPa) was similar in all the treatments, the available water for plants showed an increasing trend, between 2.9 and 4.4% as compared to control soil.

They observed an increasing trend in stress-related cell states during chemotherapy by removing confounding patient factors using an innovative analytical method called PRIMUS.

The chart shows an increasing trend in AEs for both drugs year by year, but a decline in 2012 and 2018 for ZA and Dmab, respectively.

It has become one of the crucial diseases threatening the sustainable development of the cotton industry and has shown an increasing trend year after year ( Wang et al., 2011 ; Zhu et al., 2017 ; Liu et al., 2019 ).

It indicates there is an increasing trend of heavily polluting enterprises’ GTFP as their digital transformation degree improves, and digital transformation can significantly increase such enterprises’ GTFP, which verifies Hypothesis 1 of this paper.

For CBSD foliar symptoms, an increasing trend over the years in Naliendele 1.06 (N1), 1.18 (N2) and 1.34 (N3), and higher mean severity score in Chambezi, but not consistently increasing across years 2.4 (C1), 1.93 (C2) and 2.16 (C3).

The DALYs of IHD attributed to a diet high in red and processed meat increased in males, peaking at 55-59 and 60-64 years old (Figures 4 B and D), and in females, the DALYs also showed an increasing trend and peaked at 65-69 years old, before starting to decrease except for the 80-84 age group (Fig. 4 B).

Although the SS-standardized mortality rate was low, an increasing trend was observed.

As the number of extractions raised, the content of PE gradually decreased, while the yield of PE showed an increasing trend ( Fig. 2 E).

Discussion Our research shows that VR-related publications in pain medicine have reflected an increasing trend over the past three decades.

Although there was an increasing trend in the odds of infection with increasing age, it was not significant.

The liquefying power showed an increasing trend, with the highest after CQ5 and CQ8 (0.686 ± 0.010 U), indicating that high temperature is favorable to the liquefaction of starch.

Although CLN3 and CLN3-Cor neurons demonstrated an increasing trend in network burst duration during DIV 4-34 [peak; CLN3, 2.42 s (DIV 33); CLN3-Cor, 6.52 s (DIV 34)], network burst duration was longer in CLN3-Cor neurons than in CLN3 neurons from DIV 9 to DIV 42 (mean; CLN3, 1.04 s; CLN3-Cor, 3.48 s; Fig. 6 I).

In the scenario REAL, we added an increasing trend to the latter, so that in 2050 about 80% of non-intensively managed stands would be cut in 9 years and about 95% in 15 years.

On the other hand, in the variable scale yields an increasing trend was observed that decreases in the year of Covid but resumed its trend in subsequent years.

The six districts studied in our research for a period of seven years (2015-2021) showed an increasing trend for the initial two years then a steady decrease in total private patients calculated from drug sales data calculated during SNC-NTEP activity in 2022.

The height of the kernel density curve of the regions in class 1 generally showed an increasing trend, and the width widened.

However, in recent years, there has been an increasing trend in construction land, leading to a gradual rise in human activities that pose a potential threat to the ecological environment.

Notably, as the axial loads increased, there was an increasing trend in vertical displacement.

The level of PCT in critical patients was significantly higher than that in moderate ( p =0.043), and ESR and CRP also showed an increasing trend.

Still, we suffer an increasing trend of anaemia prevalence across all the beneficiaries.

There has been an increasing trend towards spleen salvage procedures and the NOM of splenic injury patients, recognizing the immunological role of spleen in humans, erythrogenesis, and the possible complications after splenectomy, like overwhelming post-splenectomy infections (OPSI).

In other words, while all groups show an increasing trend in the PAC values for Fz after the stimulus onset, the increasing trend for the PD ON group lasts longer and extends into the 400–600 ms interval in contrast with the PD OFF and CTL groups, which show an increasing trend only until the 200–400 ms interval.

The average incidence was 7.77 per 100,000 person-years, with an increasing trend until 2008 and peak incidence of 11.33 per 100,000 person-years.

Overall, globally, the DALY for CKD-T2D in the population aged 20–59 years showed a decreasing trend attributed to diet high in sodium, low temperature, and lead exposure over the past 30 years, while attributed to high systolic blood pressure, high body-mass index (BMI), and high temperature showed an increasing trend (Supplementary Fig.