“an increasing trend”

Since the release of the Budapest Open Access Initiative in 2002, there has been an increasing trend in OA publishing [2] .

The success of these biologics in achieving disease remission has led to an increasing trend in their use in the overall population of people with autoimmune disease, 8 , 9 as well as in pregnant individuals, 10 , 11 , 12 with previous studies reporting biologic use in 5.7% of pregnant patients with an autoimmune condition. 12 However, evidence on biologic utilization patterns during pregnancy is incomplete.

Our asymmetric supercapacitor-battery hybrid system (i.e., Zn-ion hybrid capacitor) exhibited an increasing trend in the CO 2 adsorption capacity with a decreasing applied current density (208 mmol CO2 kg −1 at 1 mA g −1 ), surpassing that of the symmetric supercapacitor which showed decreased CO 2 adsorption capacities under slow charging conditions.

For an increasing trend, the algorithm found an inflection point where the rate of change shifted from being steep to less steep.

We also analyzed NRP1 expression across different tumor grades and found an increasing trend from Grade 2 to Grade 4 (Fig. 8 C).

In China, with changes in lifestyle and dietary structure, multiple multicenter studies from different regions have confirmed an increasing trend in the proportion of HTG-AP patients among AP patients, ranging from 10.4% to 23.9% [ 13 – 15 ].

However, since 2018, an increasing trend has been observed, as estimated by the cubic model.

A negative EAPC signified a decreasing trend, whereas a positive EAPC denoted an increasing trend.

15 28 Additionally, our study observed an increasing trend in HIV testing among young MSM under the UHC programme in Thailand, accompanied by a decrease in the proportion of HIV infections during the study period.

The rates of deaths and DALYs by age group showed an increasing trend from 20–24 years to 70–74 years in both genders, with a subsequent decrease in males, while remaining relatively stable in females ( figure 3 ).

A lower bound above 0 indicates an increasing trend, while an upper bound below 0 suggests a decreasing trend.

In mainland China, the overall pooled prevalence of GERD was 8.7% and showed an increasing trend. 2 3 Considering the large population size of China, effective screening and management strategies for GERD are needed.

The incidence of malaria 1-2%, with an increasing trend lately demands multiple control strategies including proper identification of breeding sites of Anopheles.

In the most recent article published in the Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice, an increasing trend of depression, anxiety, stress, and somatoform symptoms was observed with an increase in the severity of FMS when patients were compared according to FMS severity scores.

To reduce the incidence of CAP hospitalizations, especially in groups for which there was an increasing trend or a slower decrease, it may be necessary to develop outpatient support that avoids hospitalization and/or reduces severe cases of CAP.

Although we did not find any resistance to the first-line treatment penicillin, almost 25% of the strains were resistant to clindamycin, with an increasing trend.

The results of the age subgroups and the age dimension of the APC model jointly indicate that the prevalence of low back pain exhibits an increasing trend with advancing age, peaking in older age groups before subsequently declining.

After treatment, the percentage of shallow pockets (PD < 4 mm) exhibited an increasing trend, while those of the medium (7 mm > PD ≥ 4 mm) and deep (PD ≥ 7 mm) pockets decreased.

28 Despite these efforts, studies suggested the persistence of inequities in maternal service utilisation, 10 29 even with an increasing trend between 2000 and 2016. 8 Studying the continuum of maternal healthcare emphasises the interconnected nature of care throughout pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. 30 31 By concentrating on the entire continuum instead of viewing each aspect in isolation, we can prevent complications and enhance overall health outcomes.

Although CXCL2 expression did not reach statistical significance, an increasing trend was noted across groups ( figure 5G ).

Laparoscopic hysterectomies show an increasing trend, although they remain in low value.

We detected an increasing trend in NLR and PIV throughout the pregnancy, while SII was highest in the 2nd trimester.

In this retrospective analysis of the SEER-Medicare database, we found an increasing trend in Medicare payments for outpatient services for cervical cancer patients in recent years.

The results indicate an increasing trend in horizontal cutting resistance as the cutting speed increases.

This indicates that the green TFP of smart cities decreases in the short term, while in the medium and long term it shows an increasing trend.