The association between this variable and motivation levels was highly significant [ χ 2 (16) = 105.58, p < 0.001, Cramér’s V = 0.14], supporting the hypothesis that ‘higher usage frequency leads to stronger learning motivation’, which aligns with the theoretical connotations of the “Relevance” and “Satisfaction” dimensions in the ARCS model.
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Near add power requirements decreased significantly in both groups, from 1.34 ± 0.33 DS to 0.95 ± 0.24 DS in Group A (29.7% reduction) and from 1.36 ± 0.38 DS to 0.84 ± 0.25 DS in Group B (37.8% reduction), with the between-group difference being highly significant ( P < 0.001).
Bartlett’s test was also highly significant, χ 2 (45) = 1668.659, p < 0.001, rejecting the null hypothesis that the correlation matrix is an identity matrix and confirming that the inter-item correlations are sufficient to justify factor analysis.
The model also illustrates that education remains highly significant, with higher education, secondary and primary education groups showing ORs of 2.693, 2.672 and 1.474, respectively (p<0.001 for secondary and higher education).
The interaction was highly significant ( P <0.001), supporting the SEM result that the effect of larval size on pupal size was strongly modulated by salinity condition ( Table S2 ).
In terms of sequence identity, all three clades show highly significant genetic divergence from each other (all P < 0.001), indicating they have evolved into three distinct genetic lineages.
The CCLAD unadjusted RR is not significant with a high p-value (0.996), upon adjustment this turns highly significant (p<0.001) which is not impossible but rather unusual.
Nevertheless, the comparison of the four-factor model with the more parsimonious three-factor structure yields similar results: a substantial χ 2 difference value of ~ 200 with only df = 3 restricted degrees of freedom, thus favouring the four-factor model in a highly significant way ( p < 0.001).
Smooth term analysis indicated that temporal trends were highly significant in the polluted site (Ambient, polluted: edf = 5.777, p < 0.001; Warmed, polluted: edf = 5.818, p < 0.001), but were non‐significant in the non‐polluted site (SI Table S16 ). 3.2.4 Green Microalgae Concentration For green microalgae, only the June data provided sufficient variation to fit a GLM; on all subsequent sampling dates, concentrations were essentially zero.
An ANOVA with discipline as a factor produced a highly significant difference, F (10, 6.442) = 11.31, p < .001, η 2 = 0.02.
We found a significantly higher N concentration in mistletoe on N-fixing hosts than on non-N-fixing hosts ( Figure 5A ), and a highly significant correlation of leaf δ 15 N between mistletoe and host (R 2 = 0.94, P<0.001) across the nine mistletoe–host pairs (both N-fixing and non-N-fixing hosts, Figure 3F ), indicating a high N dependency of mistletoe on its hosts.
Furthermore, while the main effect of condition was highly significant (F = 26, p<0.001), a significant interaction between age group and condition (F = 5.3, p = 0.024) suggests that the anchoring effect was susceptible to developmental changes.
Also, there was a highly significant positive correlation between SP leptin and SP resistin (r=0.568, p= 0.001).
The McNemar’s test showed this change to be highly significant ( P < 0.001) [ Table 2 ].
The highly significant (p < 0.001) result of Bartlett’s test indicates a relationship between the variables of the GEDRISK scale, demonstrating its effectiveness in identifying the subdimensions of the preliminary scale [ 43 ].
Statistical significance levels were denoted as follows: ∗ for p < 0.05 (statistically significant), ∗∗ for p < 0.01 (highly significant), and ∗∗∗ for p < 0.001 (extremely significant). 3.
The supplementation of vegetable leaves resulted in a highly significant ( p < 0.001) effect on individual egg mass, with chickens in T3 (65.6 ± 0.5 g) producing heavier eggs compared to those in T1, T2, and T4 ( Table 4 ).
2 , grain yield of the tested genotypes increased by a factor of 2.5 between 1915 and 2022 and the genotypic variability for yield was highly significant (F(13, 70) = 18.30, P < 0.001).
A value of P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant, P < 0.01 was considered highly significant, and P < 0.001 was considered extremely significant.
However, there was a highly significant difference in the total scores according to the presence or absence of AOS (p < 0.001), and while the inter-rater reliability for some individual items was low, the inter-rater reliability for the total score was high at an excellent range.
For E P and E , one-way ANOVA revealed highly significant differences ( F = 40.59 and F = 19.13, respectively; both p < 0.001).
Table 4 shows that a highly significant negative correlation was found between participants' age and their PHQ-9 scores (r = -0.52, p < 0.001) and their self-esteem scores (r = 0.34, p < 0.001).
We verified this by testing the overlap between the TF motif-gene cis -regulations inferred by MLC as applied to the LiCAT-seq human embryonic development dataset, 38 and the cis -regulations inferred by MethCorTarget applied to the DNAme human embryonic development dataset 39 : we found a highly significant overlap, odds ratio OR = 13.3 ( 12.9 − 13.8 ) ( p < 0.001 , Fisher’s exact test).
However, PCT levels demonstrated a highly significant decrease over time ( p < 0.001).
Furthermore, the individual slopes relating autoMAPSE to MAP were highly significant ( P < 0.001) and markedly heterogeneous (both positive and negative), suggesting that ventriculoarterial coupling differs substantially in different individual patients.