pneumoniae pneumonia also showed a trend towards lower susceptibility to lobar pneumonia than younger patients (OR = 0.971; 95% CI: 0.932–1.011; p = 0.155), whereas older patients with other pneumonias had a decreased OR for lobar pneumonia compared with the younger patients (OR = 0.989; 95% CI: 0.980–0.997; p = 0.009).
LTS with mutant IDH showed a trend towards increased survival after receiving re-operation ( P =0.155) and reirradiation ( P =0.127), while this clinical benefit disappeared in the subset of LTS with wildtype IDH ( P >0.05).
NLR was not significantly associated with primary tumor site ( p = 0.7859) or number of metastasis ( p = 0.2859), although NLR showed a trend towards higher values in patients with metastatic lesions located in the liver compared with patients with metastasis affecting other organs ( p = 0.1551) ( Figure 3 A).
EpoD treatment—both alone and in combination with rehabilitation—showed a trend towards an increased amount of 5-HT + fibres compared with the control animals ( Fig. 5A and C ; 92 705 versus 65 510 μm 2 ; P = 0.1553; 102 732 versus 65 510 μm 2 ; P = 0.0508; one-way ANOVA, Dunnett’s post hoc ).
A post hoc analysis showed a trend toward more hypotension with abrupt AVP discontinuation compared to weaning (66.7% vs 22.2%, P = 0.156), suggesting that discontinuation strategy may influence outcomes [ 16 ].
Furthermore, indirect interactions removal by stDPI/DPI showed a trend towards higher accuracy (intersection: p < 0.156) but higher network coverage (full: p < 1.9e-6), compared to using a contextualized reference network from LinkPhinder (LP) 16 , and improved on both counts (intersection: p < 0.003, full: p < 4.4e-4) when using HSM 15 as a reference network.
However, diabetic patients showed a trend toward impaired global longitudinal strain (GLS) of the left ventricle (−15.18 ± 3.66% vs. −16.89 ± 4.34%, p = 0.156) ( Table 2 ).
The use of contrast was not different between groups, but it showed a trend toward less injected volume in the reverse-TAP group (188 [150–288] ml vs 136 [115–247] ml, p = 0.156).
Upd2/3 −/− flies showed a trend of greater early time point deaths (Gehan-Breslow-Wilcoxon test, chi-square = 2.012, df = 1, P = 0.1561), but not in overall survival (log-rank [Mantel-Cox], chi-square = 0.0355, P = 0.8506) compared to background w 1118 flies (Fig. 3C ).
In the BCP group, the treadmill examination also showed a trend towards an increase in VI (p = 0.157) but no effect for DSP (p = 0.643).
Although LVEF showed a trend toward improvement in the dapagliflozin group, the difference was not statistically significant ( p = 0.157) (Table 3 ).
The oral administration of Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota for 4 weeks in patients suffering HTLV-1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis showed a trend towards improved motor function (p = 0.157) and significantly decreased urinary symptoms (p = 0.0085) and spasticity in the lower extremities (p = 0.015), likely because of an important increase in NK cell activity [ 99 ].
The AFC group only showed a trend of higher freezing than the PSEUDO group, since the unpaired PSEUDO group showed freezing during the tone ( p = 0.1571).
The slope of the first measurement following the insulin injection showed a trend towards a sharper response by the 3xTg-AD mice (unpaired t-test, p = 0.1574, Fig. 2 g).
Association of PD-L1 expression and CD8+ TILs with OS and PFS Univariate survival analysis showed a trend toward an association between positive expression of PD-L1 in patients with PNETs and decreased OS ( p = 0.158) and PFS ( p = 0.315).
Furthermore, CRL treated Wt mice showed a trend for improvement when compared to untreated animals (latency: p = 0.158; frequency: p = 0.325; Fig. 3 A; Supplementary Fig. 3A/B ).
Prolonged culture with old serum showed a trend of increased expression of telomerase reverse transcriptase ( TERT ) ( Fig. 7C-D , P = 0.1581) and of the neuron-specific enzyme ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1 ( UCHL1 ) ( Fig. 7E-F , P = 0.0485).
Furthermore, biofilm-forming capacity was significantly enhanced in two of the evolved clones (C600e-pL53T-1e: P < .05; C600e-pL53T-3e: P < .01), whereas the third clone showed a trend toward improvement (C600e-pL53T-2e: P = .1589) ( Fig. 1C ).
Subgroup analysis showed a trend toward improved PRS in patients who received HIPEC following interval CRS compared to those who underwent primary CRS (p=0.159 vs. 0.517), although neither difference reached statistical significance ( Fig.
However, patients with increased mutations showed a trend toward poor PFI (p = 0.159) (Fig. 4 F).
Interestingly, C1-negative patients showed a trend for a higher ORR (negative, 57.1% [8/14] vs. positive, 36.7% [6/21], p = 0.159) ( Table S7 ).
TRAB showed a trend towards a higher proportion of eyes with >1D of astigmatism (73%) compared to the XEN (27%) and GDD groups (48%, p = 0.159).
They also showed a trend toward lower complete response rates, with a relative risk of 0.92 (95% CI: 0.79-1.06, p = 0.1595).
3.7.2 Validation of mRNA and protein expressions Compared to disc tissues graded as Pfirrmann II, those graded as Grade III and IV showed a significant increase in the mRNA expression of CKAP4 ( p = 0.0496 and p = 0.0085, respectively), while Grade V showed a trend increase without statistical significance ( p = 0.1597).
At the endpoint measurement, Pioglitazone-treated mice also showed a trend of reduced tumor weight ( p = 0.1599) (Suppl.