“showed a trend”

α-LA also showed a trend to increase total ATP production due to a significant improvement in mitochondrial quality in TAC hearts (Fig. 3b ).

In detail, on Y-/Ce-TZP and Y-/Ce-TZPsa cell area and perimeter increased, whereas circularity decreased from day 1 to day 7, roundness showed a trend towards lower values and the aspect ratio remained virtually unchanged.

Moreover, we observed that the T c of the high- P phase showed a trend of decreasing with decreasing RE ionic radius.

On the other hand, P-LAP/IRAP levels in the hippocampus and pituitary gland showed a trend opposite to that of AVP, reaching a minimum value in the middle of the light phase ( Figure 3 ).

pulcher ( Gulf of Oman: β = 3.46 [−0.42, 9.93]) showed a trend toward lower abundances in the Arabian Gulf, while C. anomolus exhibited the opposite trend ( Gulf of Oman: β = −0.94 [−3.82, 1.69]).

41 Remarkably, a previous questionnaire revealed that when asked for their preference of anti-TNF administration, patients showed a trend towards intravenous rather than subcutaneous treatment. 42 The yet unexplored question is whether patients would prefer an oral drug or a subcutaneous/intravenous injection over a longer distance, thus allowing them to forget about the disease in the meantime.

The pool of analyzed cytokinins (Figure 9a,d ,g) typically showed a trend of mainly transient upregulation, which could be observed for total cytokinins (sum of active and storage forms) as well as for total active cytokinins (sum of tZ, tZR, DHZ, DZR, and tiP).

In contrast to our previous observation that the preceding internalization of allogeneic apoptotic neutrophils upregulates the LPS + IFN‐γ‐induced secretion of the pro‐inflammatory cytokines, in the autologous assay system the production of IL‐8, IL‐6, TNF‐α and IL‐12 by autologous apoptotic cell‐primed moDCs showed a trend to be lower than that by nonprimed moDCs (Fig. 2 ).

Under the treatment of 50 m m NaCl + 70 m m NaHCO 3 , stable candidate genes ( PP2A + HIS , PP2A and HIS ) were used as reference genes, and the expression of VcMATE1 in the leaves showed a trend of decreasing first and then increasing.

Under salt stress, CsCBF1 and 4 showed a trend of increasing expression over time.

The univariate analysis showed metastases in 3 or more organs, gefitinib/erlotinib use, and high SUVmax showed a trend of association with shorter PFS.

In this case, the viscosity of the various formulations also showed a trend similar to that described for the samples prepared with fluorescein, but an increase in this parameter was evident when 5% of rhodamine B was added to the zein systems at 20% protein ( Figure 5 ).

Men who consumed less alcohol showed a trend toward increased risk for hypertension, and a significant increase in risk of hypertension was shown among men who consumed 31 to 40 grams per day (RR = 1.77, CI [1.39, 2.26]) or more than 50 grams (about 4 drinks) per day (RR = 1.62, CI [1.31, 1.87]).

To investigate the aforementioned loss of energy, we quantified the level of lipids, more specifically triacyclglycerols, in the caecum, but did not observe any differences between CAS and WPI groups except in the 10w HFD‐WPI group, which showed a trend toward a decrease compared to 10w HFD‐CAS (Figure S1a and S1b ).

noted that patients with CTC clusters in the preoperative peripheral blood showed a trend toward lower PFS than those patients without clusters.

Starting from week 2 after SCI, animals in the NPC group showed a trend towards faster AS values in proportion to the sham group compared to vehicle animals which remained present over the course of the experiment and reached statistical significance at the last timepoint 8 weeks after SCI (0.39 ± 0.06 vs. 0.18 ± 0.06), p = 0.0172).

IL7 transcript showed a trend for downregulation in BM-MSCs from OA patients in parallel with significant downregulation of several ISGs including IFITM1, IFITM3 and USP18; this pointed towards potential involvement of IFN1 signalling pathway in IL7 transcriptional regulation in OA.

The Norwegian study also showed a trend toward reduced measles antibody concentrations with elevated concentrations of PFHxS, PFOS, PFOA, and PFNA, but the associations were not significant, possibly due to the small sample size ( n = 50 ) ( Granum et al. 2013 ).

Dwarf3 showed a trend towards higher epidermal cells compared to its wild type ( Figure 5E ), whereas the UBI::GA20OX-1 line, had lower epidermal cell heights compared to its wild type, particularly in the most distal positions ( Figure 3F , Table 1 ).

Accordingly, PA was significantly improved after 6 weeks and showed a trend after 4 weeks.

The unweighted and weighted principal coordinate analyses showed a trend indicating microbial structural differences in β-diversity between these two groups.

In second- and third-line and above treatment, the combination regimen also showed a trend of better survival benefit.

The mRNA of ALP showed a trend similar to that of the ALP protein level.

None of them, however, was significantly correlated with the OS—although IgG boosting (n = 10) ( P = .08, HR < 0.01) and the prevaccination CRP level (n = 14) ( P = .18, HR < 0.01) showed a trend of correlation—probably due to the small number of patients tested.

NASA TLX score The TLX scores showed a trend towards ITK-SNAP being the more physically and temporally demanding approach ( + 6 and + 3.4 -point scores on average, respectively), while ImFusion tended to be more mentally demanding and worse in terms of perceived performance ( - 7.8 and - 2.4 points on average, respectively).