108 Similarly, Maher found that a departmentally-instituted educational program designed to improve surgical resident performance during stressful scenarios showed a trend toward improved performance scoring but no difference in anxiety levels.
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In the literature
Although there were no strong changes of microsomal NDUFS2 in the proteomics study, soluble NDUFS2 showed a trend toward slight upregulation in response to ΔCUGBP1 and miR-574-5p oe.
The results for the emotional avoidance measure AAQ ( Table 2h ) showed a trend for iCRAFT participants to decrease in emotional avoidance at 12 weeks.
α-diversity, determined by the Shannon index [ 38 ], showed a trend to a decrease in mice from both genotypes fed a MCD diet; this effect was statistically significant only for PTP1B KO mice ( Figure 1 A).
Comparison of the EAE clinical score among untreated mice (gray line) and mice treated with 5 μg RTX IP therapeutically (blue line) showed a trend of ameliorating the clinical score but there was no statistically significant difference in EAE clinical score among untreated group and IP therapeutic RTX-treated group ( Figure 4A ).
Our observation that high postnatal PFM stiffness values showed a trend towards association with delayed second stage of labour, instrumental (forceps) vaginal delivery and LA muscle defects on MRI is intriguing given that it could be expected that childbirth-induced trauma to the LA muscle, especially when attributable to instrumental forceps delivery for prolonged second stage of labour, would result in lower postnatal LA muscle passive stiffness values, and a higher likelihood of postnatal persistence of urinary, bowel, or sexual symptoms, although these symptoms may be attributable to perineal muscle rather than levator trauma.
Inclacumab, a P-selectin inhibitor, was used in a randomised trial of 544 NSTEMI patients, but the inconclusive results only showed a trend towards a reduction in troponin levels in the treatment arm [ 34 ].
1 ) showed a trend of higher ash mortality, especially for small diameter trees.
showed a trend toward higher somatostatin and motilin levels in EPS patients compared to PDS patients ( 32 ).
While dual therapy with ampicillin and aminoglycosides has been proposed in guidelines, Pelegrin and colleagues found no mortality difference between ampicillin montherapy and combination therapy with an aminoglycoside [ 1 , 9 ] In the same study, while adjunctive administration of dexamethasone and phenytoin did not provide a clear mortality benefit, the use of dexamethasone showed a trend towards fewer neurologic sequelae and those who received phenytoin experienced no seizures.
A meta-analysis of the randomized controlled trials for the efficacy of prehospital administration of TXA in trauma patients showed a trend toward lower 30-day mortality and a reduced risk of thromboembolic events [ 41 ].
The protein content of the rice in the four modes showed a trend of FP1 > OPT > FP2 > CK, whereas the amylose trend was the opposite. 2.4.
Media and law enforcement responses to this event showed a trend toward sensationalizing exposures and international inquiry despite typical presentation. 093.
Mean FiO 2 was reduced from 0.68 (0.18) (CMV) to 0.59 (0.14) (HFOVi) then to 0.29 (0.06) ( P < 0.05) at HFOVe and mean peak to peak pressure from 44.9 (12.4) cmH 2 O (HFOVi) to 21.1 (7.7) P < 0.05 (HFOVe) while mean (SD) PaCO 2 showed a trend to decrease from 72 (22) (CMV) to 47 (8) mmHg (HFVOe) and mean infants respiratory rate a trend to increase from 20 (11) (HFOVi) to 34 (14) (HFOVe) breaths/min.
Iron (mean difference =0.03; 95% Crl: -0.02, 0.08) showed a trend towards HAZ improvement versus standard-of-care, but its credible intervals contained the null effect of 0.
Both carnitine and choline showed a trend towards an increase, but did not reach the significance threshold (Fig. 3a ).
[ 50 ], transhiatal esophagectomy was associated with fewer pulmonary complications, but trans-transthoracic esophagectomy showed a trend towards improved survival.
Expression was confirmed for the known effector Ecp6 and the putative effector SIX13-like, and showed a trend of increased expression during biotrophy.
CYP2C9 and CYP3A5 genes showed a trend for gametocytemia and parasitemia clearance rates.
Although combination therapy showed a trend towards superiority with SBP/DBP (− 8.66; 95% CI − 18.72, 1.40/− 6.11; 95% CI − 9.15/− 3.07), the majority of this effect was from a small study of 31 participants comparing methyldopa with a beta-blocker and diuretic combination [ 33 ].
The ER-β mRNA expression was detected and showed a trend toward a decreased expression under the influence of E2 and P ( Fig. 5 D ).
In the REDUC trial, the viral inhibition assay showed a trend toward increased inhibitory activity post-immunization that was lost after RMD exposure, but overall, antiviral capacity did not significantly change over time.
CAPER peptide HCC1.4 showed a trend in this direction, though it was not significant.
Yet they claim this paper shows a "reduced mortality with shorter regimens." If anything, the data published on shorter regimens (most notably the Nunn et al trial published in the New England Journal of Medicine) showed a trend toward higher mortality among people treated with a shorter regimen, especially if they were also living with HIV.
A study of a combination of paracetamol, ASA, and caffeine (Excedrin) in men and women migraineurs showed a trend toward higher headache pain relief as the percentage of men in the study group was increased ( Silberstein et al., 1999 ).