In addition, gene set enrichment using the Molecular Signature Database HALLMARK_WNT_BETA_CATENIN_SIGNALING showed a trend similar to the β-catenin signaling gene set cataloged in DAVID (fig.
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In the literature
Anti-SAE DM was associated with elderly patients and a low CK level and showed a trend for DM skin lesions, muscle weakness, dysphagia, and concurrent malignancy, albeit not significantly, which may be at least partly due to the limited number of patients in this study.
The ND group showed a trend for increasing levels between 3 and 12 months, while the GFD group showed increasing levels only between 6 and 12 months. 3.4.
Additionally, high expressions of CD133 and CD44V8-10 tended to be associated with the non-response pattern to cisplatin, while the high expressions of ALDH1A1, EpCAM, CD133, CD44V6, and CD44V8-10 showed a trend to be positively correlated with the non-response pattern to gemcitabine significance which was not reached ( Table 3 ).
First, the confirmatory study showed a trend towards excess death despite multiple trial design features that were biased in favor of the melflufen arm.
A meta-analysis of amygdala volume in mood disorders showed a trend toward increased left amygdala volume in adults with bipolar disorder.
( 77 ) showed a trend for increased uptake of the IAA phenylalanine and threonine when whole milk was provided after resistance exercise as opposed to fat-free milk and an isocaloric fat-free milk.
A systematic review of studies on plasma exchange in pediatric encephalitis associated with anti-NMDAR Ab showed a trend towards a better outcome when plasma exchange was administered early and in combination with steroids ( 14 ).
As exhibited in Figure 5 , patients with GSTP1-H showed a trend of worse OS compared with those with GSTP1-L [median OS: 9.2 (95% CI: 3.01–15.39) months vs 16.3 (95% CI: 12.42–20.18) months], although the difference was not statistically significant (χ 2 =3.247, P =0.072).
Amino Acids in Serum Most amino acids in serum concentration showed a trend of gradual decline with age.
The M3-HBx-injected also showed a trend toward increased positivity rate of IL-12, compared with WT-HBx-injected mice ( Figure 3D ).
While 4-MU treatment showed a trend of memory enhancement in all time points of the treatment, significantly enhancement in 3-hour memory retention was found after 2 months of treatment compared to the washout group, and in 24-hour memory retention after 6 months of the treatment as compared to the control and washout group ( Fig. 4 B).
In contrast, the subgroups without T2D and with tumours showed a trend of reduced risk of any kidney event in the rapid eGFRdec group compared with the reference group: 0.9 (0.4 to 1.8) in the subgroup without T2D; 0.5 (0.2 to 1.3) in the subgroup with tumours ( online supplemental table 2 ).
Moreover, although not-significant, participants in the gratitude writing group showed a trend for lower depressive symptoms over time than the expressive writing and control groups (Booker & Dunsmore, 2017 ).
The surface of the optimum CA gel spheres modified by NaCl and dual response, in turn, showed a trend of greater fold ( Figure 4 a), insignificant fold ( Figure 4 b), greater, uniform, and lesser fold ( Figure 4 c).
In the distal SI, Arg2 showed a trend towards an increased relative expression after AB treatment, but Sis and Lyz1 were similarly expressed between the two groups ( Figure 3 C).
Moreover, while preterm PE placental mitochondria showed significant reductions in maximal respiration rate, term PE placenta showed a trend towards reduction.
On the other side, for EL30, they showed a trend of increased intracellular oxidation.
Another study on preoperative use in patients undergoing CABG showed a trend towards improved early patency of Y grafts and IMA with aspirin use, however, it did not reach statistical difference [ 11 ].
Females showed a trend towards slightly higher content of collagen compared to genotype- and treatment-matched males ( Figure 5 B vs.
Waterbird species richness indices had a negatively exponential correlation with urbanisation intensity and with the increase in urbanisation intensity; the rate of decline in species richness indices showed a trend of first being rapid and then becoming slower.
In this setup, native LDL and HDL showed a trend to decrease DNA release by primed neutrophils (mean 18.5 RFU, natLDL: 13.8 RFU, HDL: 13.4 RFU), while oxLDL significantly enhanced the A23187-primed NET formation (25.7 RFU).
We also found that primary cells showed a trend of higher viability on DC than on plastic.
[ 34 ] In the three studies that analyzed tidal volume levels [ 35 – 37 ] included in a recent meta-analysis, only one [ 35 ] showed a trend toward higher expiratory tidal volume in failure patients.
There were no differences between groups in respect to recognition memory, and HDP rats showed a trend toward a delay in learning in the Barnes Maze.