Excerpts

After 1000mm, it shows a decreasing trend and tends to be stabilized at 2500 ~ 4418 mm, with the survival probability of 0.27, indicated that A. dahurica has a high sensitivity to precipitation.

A total of 10 highly significant marker trait associations (MTAs) were achieved by association mapping.

These effects, if contradicting, might result in the absence of a clear trend, as could be the case here.

The soil bulk density and sand content among different ecological restoration patterns were lower than that in unrestored grasslands, and they showed a decreasing trend with increasing restoration years.

The correlation between the expressions of these two genes was extremely significant ( Table 1 ).

In grain, the preceding maize treatment showed a trend of increasing Ndff but decreasing Ndfs compared with the preceding rice treatment.

Compared with rice, the preceding maize treatment showed an obvious trend of increasing spikes and kernels per spike, but decreasing 1000-grain weight under the same N rate. 3.5.

Comparing the communities in terms of parentage provided a clear trend towards more identifiable pathogenic species among the ORBV populations, created from the parents OR5630 and Black Valentine, compared to the HYPR populations.

In the middle to late stages of succession, the phylogenetic structure of the community showed a trend of dispersion, showing that competitive exclusion gradually becomes more prominent in clustering the community ( Webb, 2000 ; Webb et al., 2002 ).

With the increase of parasitic intensity, green peak position, red edge position, blue edge position, yellow edge position, and yellow edge slope showed a decreasing trend.

There was a highly significant negative correlation between TSS and TA for BLUPs (–0.290), E1 (–0.216), E2 (–0.278), and E3 (–0.264), whereas a significant positive correlation was obtained between TSS and VC across the studied environments, viz., E1 (0.406), E2 (0.382), E3 (0.393), and BLUPs (0.393).

The correlation between exchangeable calcium and exchangeable magnesium also reached a highly significant level.

The expression levels of MpWUS and MpWOX1a were strongly induced after 6 hours of treatment, and showed a decreasing trend.

Interestingly, for SCY highest number of genes was found (eleven) out of five GhPG , one GhPL , and one lncRNA reported encodes the highly significant marker ( NC_053427 .1_2009750) showing the highest phenotypic effects (~16.69%) could be the most promising genes found in the present study that could play a major role in fiber yield trait, which also corroborates with previously reported studies ( Li Z. et al., 2023 ; Sun et al., 2020 ).

While the HC content from 110 to 190 DAF showed an increasing and then decreasing trend, the CEL content exhibited a decreasing trend ( Figures 3E–F ).

In this study, although TP content in the peel showed an increasing trend, there was no noticeable difference between the CK and C3 treatments.

The results showed that both chitinase and β -1,3-glucanase activities in the crude enzyme solution exhibited an increasing trend and then decreasing with the increase of ammonium sulfate saturation.

In this study, the SPAD values of wolfberry leaves showed a trend of increasing and then decreasing throughout the reproductive period, and the N 2 treatment was higher under different irrigation amounts.

The two loci have high LOD values and may be significant trait-associated QTNs with breeding potential ( Supplementary Figure S3 ).

Importantly, the DEG upregulated in 19Q4-13 showed a trend toward higher lysine residues in their translated product than those that were downregulated.

An increasing trend for all three cultivars was observed, with cv.

There is a strong trend of induction of OsIRO2 expression in leaves of Nipponbare interacting with RIN ( Figure 5 ; Supplementary Table 3 ; Supplementary Figure 3 ).

Quantitative resistance is quite significant for its effectiveness against all genotypes of the pathogen and its durability ( Brown et al., 2015 ; Porras et al., 2021 ).

Compared to the control group, both intertidal and inland-grown brown seeds showed a decreasing trend in germination percentage.

With coefficients of 0.89, 0.96, 1.0, and 0.85, the positive correlations between branch length and branch diameter, Pn , yield, and SPAD were highly significant or significant.