Excerpts

The third type metacaspase identified in this study also showed a trend of reduced phosphorylation level in absence of Rn1 protein.

In the other tested organs of “Ninghaibai”, the H 2 O 2 level presented an increasing trend under cold stress ( Figure 3D ).

No significative difference was found for the other theses, although an increasing trend can be observed comparing T1 and T2 treatments with the control.

The ratio of the number of identified foxtail and broomcorn millet seeds increased from 0.15 (Banpo Phase) and 0.31 (Miaodigou Phase) to 5.18 (Qijia Culture), indicating an increasing trend of foxtail millet cultivation importance in subsistence agriculture over time.

ABA production showed an increasing trend with increasing both salt and water stress levels.

As shown in Figure 2D , the cluster analysis of identified DAMs from five stages exhibited a clear grouping pattern: Most DAMs from ST1 and ST2 clustered with a highly significant expression which implied ST1 and ST2 were the key time of metabolites formation in jujube fruit development.

But the longitudinal diameter and aspect ratio of the fruit showed a trend of increasing all the time and first increasing and then decreasing, respectively ( Figures 1C,E ).

In this study, we identified two highly significant QTNs, chr2_1446718, and chr4_16491374, associated with the TPC, and DPPH/FRAP capacities.

The stomatal conductivity (Gs) showed a decreasing trend after drought cultivation.

Climate change in the area also affected the water table, which showed a trend of increasing depth since 1975, significant to Mann-Kendall test, demonstrating that the temperature increase was accompanied by the signals of increasing aridity in the area.

Differently, gliadins showed a decreasing trend ( Supplementary Figure 1 ).

In comparison, the relative abundances of Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria showed an increasing trend with successive generations ( Figure 2 and Supplementary Figure 1 ).

However, in other scenarios, the growth ratio of HSH still has an increasing trend, with an MGR of 249.9% in SSP585 from 2,080 to 2,100.

For example, Group 1 included 516 genes ( Supplementary Table 5 ) that all showed an increasing trend from E-L 32 to E-L 38 in both “Carlos” and “Noble;” while the genes in Group 2, on the other hand, showed a decreasing trend from E-L 32 to E-L 38 ( Figure 5A ).

Plants in the RDP1 URRC experiment had the strongest treatment × genotype interactions, which were highly significant for every phenotype measured.

In general, irrespective of the Se treatments, the transfer factor of Se from rice roots to shoots showed an increasing trend with increase of the exposure time, varied from 0.025 to 0.302; while the lowest transfer factor was appeared at 18 h.

sativa seedlings are infected with PC and drought conditions are prolonged or waterlogging is applied, the mortality caused by the pathogen is highly significant.

Interestingly, in the intermediate products of Lys, Thr, and Met synthesis from aspartate, the expression of ASA dehydrogenase ( CsASADH ) and aspartate kinase ( CsAK ) showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing.

SOC sequestration Among the treatments, only bulk soil SOC (0–20 cm) ( R 2 = 0.77, p < 0.05) in the RBITS treatment showed a significant trend of increasing over time ( Figure 3A ).

As a result, we found that green fluorescence area and brightness generally showed an increasing trend over time, and the trends were different among these SR1 and 4 mutant lines samples, where the maximum and minimum of green fluorescence area and brightness were mutant-4 and mutant-1 respectively.

The results showed that the distribution of green fluorescence area and brightness between SR1 and other 4 mutant lines had extremely significant differences.

The analysis of growth-promoting traits in rice exhibited that NMTD17 had a highly significant effect and GSBW22 had a moderately significant effect in comparison with FZB42.

The effects of rice type and cultivar on the fractions of undamaged grains (UDG) and aggregated chalky grains (ACG) were indeed highly significant ( Table 1 ).

Statistical analyses revealed a highly significant effect of Pb stress on Pb uptake among all species ( Table 5 ).

Candidate genes associated with citrulline accumulation of wax gourd fruit Citrulline showed an increasing trend during fruit development.