Excerpts

Results The mean values of (AP–Pre)/Pre show a decreasing trend with the increase in the grade of POPF ( Table 1 ).

We have also found, although marginally significant, interactions between sex and treatment in the three variables analysed.

As in the Park Grass experiment, we found a significant (additive) interaction effect on ANPP of nitrogen and phosphorus, and a (marginally significant) negative correlation between ANPP and species richness.

Partial SE led to increase in the numbers of platelets (pre: 70.89 ± 34.87 [34–132] x 10 3 /μl, post: 121.44 ± 42.49 [77–196] x 10 3 /μl, p < 0.05), white blood cells (pre: 3.17 ± 1.94 [1.23–7.18] x 10 3 /μl, post: 4.83 ± 2.02 [2.64–9.10] x 10 3 /μl, p = 0.09), and hemoglobin (pre: 10.09 ± 1.50 [8.10–12.60] g/dl, post: 10.87 ± 1.88 [8.20–13.70] g/dl, p = n.s.); only changes in platelet count were statistically significant while white blood cell counts showed an increasing trend.

However, even markers with replicated highly significant odds ratios may be poor classifiers and most variants identified so far confer only small increments in risk and still explain only a small proportion of phenotypic diversity [ 1 ].

In our study, as the mean Lp(a) levels increased from 1 st to 4 th quartile, mean age increased, while mean BMI showed a trend for decrement.

hospitalizations, and has become the 3 rd leading cause of death in the U.S.[ 1 – 6 ] Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by periods of partial or total intermittent collapse of the upper airway, resulting in nocturnal hypoxemia and arousals from sleep.[ 7 – 9 ]US data (2007–10) indicate an increasing trend with 26% of adults estimated to have mild to severe OSA, and even higher rates have been reported in some European Countries.[ 10 , 11 ] Flenley coined the term “overlap syndrome” when COPD and OSA coexist.[ 9 ] The prevalence of OSA among COPD subjects has been reported in different studies to ran

Given the limitations of clinical research, this was a well-controlled study with a substantial number of dogs, the dogs treated in this study are similar in age and weight to those dogs typically treated with TPLO,[ 12 ] and that the statistically insignificant (or marginally significant) differences in radiographic healing scores between the two groups were small at all time points (Tables 4 and 5 ).

Generally, Pr = 0.95 is taken as statistically significant, while Pr = 0.90 is taken as moderately significant [ 17 ].

Risk for all-cause mortality of covariates when fully adjusted Cox analysis, age, SBP, past CVD history, and current smoking were almost significantly and positively associated.

Further, as seen in the INTERSTROKE study, there may be significant variations in the magnitude of the association of these individual risk factors [ 25 ].

This calls for some consideration of the possibly significant differences between transcriptome and proteome data, with processes such as degradation or the presence of complex post-transcriptional regulation pathways affecting the actual composition of the tissue.

Namely, glaucoma was significantly associated with a negative trend (i.e. worsening) of the central MVFS and MD.

In Fig 1 , we show the weekly reported cases per 1,000,000 population, and an increasing trend is observed from 2013 to 2015.

Finally, and although tissue section identified intense expansion of the spleen red pulp and associated secondary erythropoiesis in both mouse strains, Char10C mice show a highly significant reduction in splenomegaly when compared to CBA/Pk ( Fig 2F ).

The analysis further showed small positive correlations that were highly significant, between the PDI factor and all the other factors.

For example, Mogilski and colleagues [ 19 ] found no significant differences between relationship satisfaction ratings of monogamous partners and CNM primary partners, however, the difference between ratings of monogamous partners and CNM secondary partners was marginally significant, such that CNM participants reported higher relationship satisfaction with their primary partner than with their secondary partner.

In the presence of possibly significant differences in the contouring protocols, the automated plans, though acceptable and fulfilling the benchmark goals, might benefit from further fine tuning of the constraints.

Although the remaining difference was smaller, F (2, 252) = 6.649, p < .01, it was still clearly significant.

Both, the genetically modified NIH3T3/BDNF and native NIH3T3 fibroblasts, showed a highly significant increased proliferation after five days of HBOT in comparison to normoxic controls.

Citizenship however had highly significant and positive direct effects on advice seeking from advisors and other faculty members, suggesting that foreign students and postdocs may experience additional barriers in interacting with faculty.

While male gender was only borderline significant, the higher risk for younger males may partially be explained by the mobile nature of the population in Tugela Ferry.

A review of climate changes in the 20 th century along the tropical Andes [ 34 ] reported 1) a decreasing trend in precipitation after the mid-20 th century in southern Peru and the Bolivian Altiplano [ 35 , 36 , 37 ]; 2) a rise of air temperature at an accelerated rate relative to the global average over recent decades.

Over the (1984–2011) period, our data showed an increasing trend in the mean wetland total area and number, mainly related to the appearance of wet grassland patches during the wetter years.

However, although there was an increasing trend noted in another marker of oxidative stress, cysteine-glutathione disulfide, this did not reach the level of significance ( Table 1 ).