Excerpts

Statistical differences were declared as significant and highly significant at P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively.

P values were calculated, and statistical significance was expressed as highly significant with *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.

TP53 was marginally significant (FDR > 0.33 and p < 0.05) in many other cancer types, while MUC4 was in a few others.

In this analysis, we found a borderline significant correlation between age and islet Cd levels in non-smokers (R 2 = 0.145, p = 0.050, n = 27, Fig. 2b ) but not in the relatively small cohort of smokers (n = 6).

There was no significant main effect of test phase ( F [2, 53.59] = 1.87, p = 0.16), no significant main effect of training condition ( F [2, 27.84] = 0.15, p = 0.86), and an interaction effect that approached significance between training condition and test phase ( F [4, 53.57] = 2.49, p = 0.05) for final right hip flexion error scores.

However, a marginally significant difference was detected in nitrate and ammonium levels between treatments (PERMANOVA, p < 0.05), with Treatment 1 exhibiting the lowest observed concentrations of these compounds.

In parallel, both TNF-α and MCP-1 levels were elevated by 2-fold in the plasma, though the change in MCP-1 fell short of significance (TNF-α: Control = 40.3 ± 7.3, UFP = 95.2 ± 23.1 pg/mL, n = 7, p < 0.05; MCP-1: Control = 334.2 ± 33.3, UFP = 653.7 ± 160.9 pg/mL, n = 7, p = 0.08) ( Fig. 4A,B ).

A marginally significant main effect was obtained (F 4,80 = 2.48, p = 0.05).

In addition, a positive trend was observed between S100B concentrations and normalized white matter hypersensitivity (r 2 = 0.08, p < 0.05), as well as between NFL levels and normalized total gray matter (r 2 = 0.37, p < 0.01) in all players.

In addition, there is a decreasing trend for soil moisture (p < 0.05) and an increasing trend for ET (p < 0.05), although less significant than the change in temperature ( Fig. 2c–d , Table S1 ).

A nominally significant result was determined at the P < 0.05 threshold.

Of note, although ACVR1B expression was observed to be reproducibly higher in ΔmiR-UL148D virus infected cells compared to WT infected cells in independent experiments, this did not reach statistical significance (as determined by t -test, p < 0.05).

In particular, we found a highly significant percentage contribution of manure to CSE variance at GZL (4.9%, p -value < 0.05), suggesting the increasing importance of manure input in regulating SOC sequestration although it does not change the dominant impact exerted by soil on CSE (29.9%, p -value < 0.01).

Six OTUs had an abundance of more than 2% of the total sequences, and four of these (OTU00026, OTU00034, OTU00037, and OTU00046, all classified as Ascomycota) showed a significant or marginally significant difference between the Early Stage and the Late Stage (p ≤ 0.05).

Furthermore, these 3 SNPs showed nominally significant association with levels of HbA1c measured among the diabetic population, even after adjustments for glucose levels, sex, and age (all P < 0.05).

Thus, we believe that only a minor fraction of the observed improvement (with low marginally significant correlation, r = 0.18, p = 0.05, Fig. 4c ) may be attributed to the additional sessions performed by those with the worse VA.

23 , values are considered statistical robust when at least 50% of the climate models show a significant trend (p < 0.05) and at least 80% of those have the same trend sign.

The Kruskal-Wallis test and Dunn’s test were used to determine whether group differences were statistically significant ( P < 0.01 indicates highly significant differences, and P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference).

(3) In the non-running rats, the Mankin score of the PEE group showed an increasing trend compared to that of the control group ( P > 0.05).

There was a nonsignificant trend ( P > 0.05) for lower induction of S100a8 and S100a9 in the germ-free mice.

The pooled data reached borderline significance in support for overall survival advantage in favour of SRT with an HR of 0.90 [95% CI, 0.81 to 1.00; P = 0.05] (three trials, 2574 patients; Fig. 2B ).

Results Repeated measures ANOVAs of cardiorespiratory coordination In the experimental (AWT + CPT) group, a one-way repeated measures ANOVA revealed a marginally significant effect of factor condition (EC1, EC2 and EC3) on normalized mean durations of coordination between cardiac and respiratory oscillators ( F (22,2) = 3.45, p = .05; Table 1 ).

Importantly, there was no significant difference between the asynchronous conditions ( t = 0.40; P = 0.69, two-tailed t -test), and there was a marginally significant interaction of visuo-tactile temporal congruence × body type (F 1,28 = 4.17; P = 0.05).

There were four SNPs with a nominally significant association with POAG in this population (p < 0.05).

However, significant associations were presented between free testosterone and locomotor area in model 1 & model 2(0.38, 0.0–0.7, p = 0.04, 0.37, 0.0–0.7, p = 0.04) with borderline significance in model 3 (0.34, − 0.0, 0.7, p = 0.05), respectively (Tables 2 , 3 , 4 ).