Excerpts

For the GeneSPIDER datasets, the true fraction was always considerably higher for the overlap between the P -based methods, and showed an increasing trend with decreasing noise.

One standard deviation increase in annual precipitation linear term had a positive effect of 0.161, and the squared annual precipitation term had a marginally significant coefficient of 0.135.

In contrast, patients with lower FVC showed a trend toward shorter survival; however, this trend did not have statistical significance in non-IPF-ILDs.

Additionally, our systematic review showed an increasing trend of PIP over the years, which is in line with the findings obtained by Liew et al. 32 and Morin et al. 33 .

1 , infections, deaths and hospital occupancy show a negative trend in the first 4 weeks, while the ICU occupancy is more or less stable.

2 c show a decreasing trend and represent the changes in BSA conformation and its spectral intensities on different days.

4 c show a clear trend of changes in BSA/Fe conformation as the function of pH.

A scatter plot of scores showed a trend in data points as the function of the increase in Fe cluster concentration, although no proper separation of classes was observed.

Patients may suffer mild impairment of cognitive and motor functions before they can be properly diagnosed with MHE, as supported by the slightly non-significant poorer performance of NMHE patients in many parameters and in the PHES subtests being an indication of this.

The elastin expression demonstrated an increasing trend with increased mechanical strain until 12% mechanical strain.

These studies suggest that, as the size of training data increased, our model exhibited an increasing trend with respect to ACC, MCC, Sn, and Sp.

Between 1980 and 2020 during CGS, T max , T min , T avg , and rainfall had an increasing trend, however, slope was significant for temperatures only (Fig. 2 ), and all shifted by 0.64 °C, 1.40 °C, 1.02 °C, and 36.3 mm, respectively (Table 4 ).

Preliminary effectiveness Knowledge, confidence, and GHQ-12 The knowledge score showed a positive trend in the mean score throughout the pre-pilot.

By contrast, the continuity analysis showed a trend to overfit even in the CNN model using SAM.

The estimated parameters of SLMs (1), (3), (5) and (7) all show that the associated effects of urban expansion and water pollutant emissions were quite significant, and UES was the dominant factor affecting water pollutant emissions in the YRD.

Considering IDF/HOMA-IR criteria, an inverse marginally significant association was observed between the highest tertile of MDNS and odds of MUO (OR 0.36; 95% CI 0.12–1.02) in the fully-adjusted model.

But the important point is that while the trend of electrical field variations in all structures has a decreasing trend, the average electric field at the end of the jet tube is different in four structures.

The spatial distribution revealed a decreasing trend from south to north except for IR net in the Kashgar Prefecture (KP), which increased slightly with a trend slope is 0–1.5 mm a −1 .

These results demonstrated that the Xyn5–Egl16 double overexpression provided a highly significant increase in SCB saccharification efficiency when compared to the individual ones and the engineered strains developed could potentially be used as promising bioresources needed for the production of more balanced cellulase and accessory enzyme cocktails required for the low-cost production of lignocellulose-based biofuels 34 , 36 .

The slope angle and SOL thickness as covariates with significant or marginally significant interactions with the locality factor were closely related (Fig. 2 B): the regression coefficient of SOL thickness on slope angle was significant in Bucharama (b = − 0.126, p = 0.017) and marginally significant in Malyj Orokan (b = − 0.377, p = 0.088), with no significant difference between them.

ovale has shown a remarkable decrease while knowlesi malaria cases have continuously shown an increasing trend with 509 annual cases reported in 2010, to between 1813 and 4124 cases from 2012 to 2020 4 (Ministry of Health Malaysia, unpublished data).

Interestingly, the double mutants S383A/S389E and S383E/S389E showed significant neurite growth inhibition compared to the wild-type and other combinations containing the S389A mutation, both of which showed a trend towards growth promotion that was not statistically significantly different from the wild-type construct (Fig. 3 E and F).

While only a few studies have assessed the association between BP levels and the prevalence of ocular hypertension, most have suggested a positive trend 26 – 28 , similar to our study.

In this study setting, with a pre-pregnancy BMI cutoff value of ≥ 25.0 kg/m 2 (overweight/obesity), an increasing trend of mPTB was observed in individuals with overweight/obesity, but overweight/obesity was not significantly associated with sPTB in the subsequent pregnancies.

Especially, cities lacking waterbody placed a greater emphasis on ecological factors, whose urban waterbody areas showed an increasing trend.