On the other hand, a clear trend emerged for the Zn(II)-functionalized MSNs, regardless of pore size, as every TrzN:MSN biomaterial exhibited significantly lower activity than the corresponding nonfunctionalized TrzN:MSN biomaterial ( Figure 2 ).
Measurements of bitumen subjected to an artificial, accelerated ageing process showed a clear trend being observed between 1 and 6 week aged samples, with the signal-to-reference ratio decreasing as the bitumen aged.
A survey of different organic base revealed a clear trend between basicity (p K aH ) and catalytic performance (Fig. 4 , III).
Despite this, a clear trend towards accumulation of dead cells could be observed at late time points, when epithelial integrity was disrupted.
Although ultrasonic temperature and ultrasonic power had no statistically significant effect on the extraction yield ( P > 0.05), they showed a clear trend of first increasing and then decreasing.
The highest bacterial diversity was observed in the soils, followed by the moderately diverse phylloplane (leaf surface), while a clear trend of gradually decreasing alpha diversity was evident from M1 to M4 sections within the insect midgut (Fig. 1d ).
As shown, there is a clear trend toward experiments that utilize these high doses, with a number of studies that include some form of analysis of the host immune response to infection.
3B, b ), and D247G showed a clear trend of higher insolubility than that of WT.
The data show a clear trend of increasing sarcopenia prevalence with age, particularly among women.
This is well in accordance with conclusions of a recent meta-analysis by Lopez-Valverde et al., indicating a clear trend toward greater preservation of alveolar height and width when bone substitute materials were used in combination with a resorbable collagen membrane [ 25 ].
A clear trend was observed in the per patient five‐year cumulated number of inpatient days, decreasing by 6% per year after adjustment for age at diagnosis, parental mental diagnosis, and family income.
Second, because of the relatively small sample size (the statistical power = 0.86), even though there was a clear trend of the associations of Gly levels and MetS and its components, only MetS and central obesity remained statistically significant after adjustment.
Despite the small number of donors in each group, several miRNAs showed a clear trend of being expressed at higher levels in the early group.
In addition to the combined quantitative change in HBD2 and HBD3, there was a clear trend in the change in abundance of Bacteroides, Parabacteroides, Faecalibacterium, Corynebacterium and Staphylococcus genera ( Figure 5 D).
Third, the evaluation time may be insufficient to identify a clear trend, and for instance, further longer surveillance is needed.
This represents a clear trend away from uncontained power morcellation since the 2014 FDA warnings.
While no considerable difference in the distribution of scenario DVHs can be observed, the SDVHs present a clear trend of mean standard deviation reduction with the increase of sample size.
There is a clear trend towards shorter hospital stays, followed by continued care at home or in residential facilities.
It was difficult to find a clear trend or optimal value just based on the above-shown results.
A clear trend is visible for prokaryotic proteomes – the smaller proteomes contain more basic proteins – whereas, the most of proteomes of Eukaryota are shifted towards larger values of proteome size.
28 A clear trend in the SAR was the expected increase in potency when comparing compounds containing an aldehyde warhead to the structurally analogous nitrile.
The dihedral angle α of the four compounds reported here follows a clear trend.
However, in the presence of vitamin D, a clear trend towards a smaller increase in inulin-FITC diffusion was detected, suggesting the protective effect of vitamin D on the proximal tubule epithelial barrier integrity.
Although no significant difference was identified on the levels of the 16 selected autoAbs between SLE-LN + and SLE-LN − , two of the IgG autoAbs (anti-HMGB1 and anti-APEX1) showed a clear trend of increased expression in SLE-LN + compared with SLE-LN − as shown in Figure 5 G and H.
Looking at the prevalence of HAEC over time by dividing the included patients into four groups showed a clear trend of an increasing prevalence of postoperative HAEC, being lowest (13.1%) in group I (1979–1989) and highest (17.3%) in group IV (2010–2020).