Although a decreasing trend was noted in the bacterial counts of many patients, it was statistically significant at 1 month only (p = 0.01, n = 10).
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Additionally, we detected a small increasing trend change in the percentage of participants reporting to be mentally unhealthy (beta: 0.11, SE: 0.04, p-value = 0.002), a decreasing trend change in medication use for depression and/or anxiety (beta: −0.31, SE 0.12, p = 0.01), as well as differential trend changes in mental healthcare use (medium versus low social support, beta: −0.31; SE: 0.15; p-value = 0.04; non-Dutch with a LMIC background versus Dutch origin, beta: 0.67, SE: 0.25, p = 0.01).
Conversely, SP-A exhibited a decreasing trend in the control and 0 h groups but increased in the serum of 24 h group ( F = 52.629, P < 0.01).
Simple slope analysis showed that when the grit level was low ( M -1 SD ), the psychological security followed a decreasing trend with the increase of interpersonal stress score (simple slope = −0.48, t = −12.33, p < 0.01).
Over a 48-month follow-up period, all three groups showed a decreasing trend in knee JSW, with the IACI group having the fastest JSW decline rate at -0.020 mm/month (95% CI: -0.027 to -0.013, p < 0.01).
A decreasing trend was also observed in the Fer-1-treated group ( P < 0.01) ( Figure 7B ).
A decreasing trend was observed for keratoleukoma ( P < 0.01) and an increasing trend for corneal endothelial dysfunction ( P < 0.01), regraft ( P = 0.012), corneal limbal dermoids ( P < 0.01) and congenital corneal opacity ( P < 0.01).
The incidence rates of injuries among production operation-transportation equipment personnel showed a decreasing trend (35.28 % in 2013 and 15.83 % in 2021; χ 2 = 1197.88, P < 0.01; Table 1 ). 3.2 Time of injury occurrence Over 1 year, injury occurrence rates among employees increased during summer and decreased during winter.
Furthermore, the correlation analysis revealed that for every 1‐SD increase in the level of plasma lutein + zeaxanthin and dietary intake of vitamin B6, the risk of depression showed a decreasing trend (all p < 0.01).
When stratified by type, there was a decreasing trend for melanoma in both men and women (males: −6.4, p = 0.01; females: −4.3, p = 0.032).
For vitality (χ 2 (4) = 11.33, p = 0.02, CFI = 0.98, TLI = 0.97, RMSEA = 0.07, SRMR = 0.04), there was a decreasing trend over time for Finnish employees (slope M = −0.48, SE = 0.18, p < 0.01), whereas the average change in vitality over time was non-significant for Japanese employees (slope M = 0.55, SE = 0.42, p = 0.19).
Though we noted a decreasing trend in surgery devices approved by the 510(k) pathway over time (93% in 2002 vs 78% in 2020, p < .01); we believe there are still improvements to be made.
RBC counts exhibited a decreasing trend, with a significant reduction in the HD group compared to Con ( p < 0.01) ( Figure 9 A).
Among the Access, Watch, and Reserve classification groups, the Watch group showed the highest usage; further, the Access group showed a decreasing trend, whereas the Watch and Reserve groups showed an increasing trend (p < 0.01).
Compared with the TEAS group, the expression of LC3-I and p62 in the T + 3-MA group increased, while LC3-II showed a decreasing trend in the T + 3-MA group ( Figure 3(c) , 3(d) ) (compared with Sham group, ∗∗ P < 0.01, ∗∗∗ P < 0.001; compared with Model group, # P < 0.05, ## P < 0.01, ### P < 0.001; compared with TEAS group, && P < 0.01). 4.
Compared to the Model group, there was a decreasing trend in the mRNA expression of TNF-α in chicken kidneys in all administration groups, in which the expression of TNF-α was noticeably reduced in the SC-M group ( P < 0.01)( Figure 9F ).
A decreasing trend in cystatin B protein level (endogenous inhibitor of CTSL) was observed in the AD brain samples ( n = 3, p < 0.01) (Figure S5 D,E).
The first sampling time showed a very high standard error due to the variability between replicates, but afterwards, clearance rates stabilized at around 50 mL h −1 gDW −1 , showing a decreasing trend from the beginning ( p < 0.01).
Moreover, there was a significant increasing trend in the proportion of females and in the levels of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, whereas the proportion of males and age demonstrated a decreasing trend ( p < 0.01). 3.2.
Comparison of the evaluations at 10 and 60 min after treatment showed a decreasing trend in ATP concentration in controls and treated independently of the stimulating or inhibiting effect ( p < 0.01– p < 0.001). 3.2.
The abundance of Lactobacillus and Helicobacter increased significantly in the SAP group compared with the SO group ( p < 0.05), and they showed a decreasing trend in the Q and E groups compared with the SAP group, with the abundance of Lactobacillus decreasing significantly in the Q group ( p < 0.01).
The longitudinal results showed a decreasing trend of negative correlation between AB and PA under T1-T3 stages (r = −0.29, r = −0.44, P < 0.01), and no significant change in the degree of negative correlation with HSK (r = −0.28, r = −0.35, P < 0.01).
For MMT clinics receiving PMES only, before the intervention, there was a decreasing trend in the monthly average number of daily participants in every scale of the MMT clinics, with a baseline slope ranging from − 0.23 to − 1.98 ( p < 0.01 for all).
In contrast, for fast GABA responses, the relative amplitudes demonstrated a decreasing trend with increasing naringenin concentration, naringenin 1 μM: 1.00 ± 0.088; 10 μM: 0.96 ± 0.244; 100 μM: 0.74 ± 0.221; 1 mM: 0.23 ± 0.086 ( Fig. 4D , n = 5, p < 0.01; one-way ANOVA).
pylori -related PUD exhibited a decreasing trend after 2014 ( P = 0.01), drug-related PUD demonstrated an increasing trend ( P = 0.04), and idiopathic PUD showed an increasing trend in the old-age group ( P = 0.01) during 10 years.