“a decreasing trend”

The concentrations of TN, NH 4 + -N, NO 3 − -N, TP and PO 4 3− in paddy fields, drainage ditches and ponds showed a decreasing trend from paddy fields to drainage ditches and ponds.

The obtained longitudinal and transverse waves values report a decreasing trend as the compressional strain increases, which depicts that the material is becoming softer.

The plot clearly indicates a decreasing trend in HC emissions as engine load increases, with values ranging from a maximum of 1.47 g/kW h at 25% load to a low of 0.45 g/kW h at full load (100%).

Specifically, the mean BMI was highest in the low ACE group (23.8 ± 4.1) and showed a decreasing trend with higher ACE exposure.

At F4, the impact force under the two roadway conditions showed a decreasing trend.

Co-administration of CBD and L-theanine significantly attenuated caffeine-induced increases in alpha-band power, while beta-band activity showed a decreasing trend without reaching statistical significance.

The vertical stress of the collapsed gangue self-forming gangue rib shows an increasing trend first, and after reaching the peak, it shows a decreasing trend, and then it grows slowly until it finally tends to equilibrium.

Further studies conducted in 28 days reveal a decreasing trend in tensile strength with the incorporation of WRFA50, resulting in a 31.7% decrease in strength.

strain, it depicts a very interesting trend: it has a value of 229.68 × 10 −6 V K −1 at 100 K, and it slightly reduces to 205.47 at 200 K and then sharply rises to the highest value of 334.32 × 10 −6 V K −1 at 500 K and further follows a decreasing trend down to 286.73 × 10 −6 V K −1 at 800 K (see Fig. 12(b) ).

Zeta potential measurements revealed a decreasing trend with increasing phycoerythrin concentration.

The ∑MUFA showed a tendency to increase with higher dietary FMSL with MC, but ∑SFA and ∑n–3 HUFA showed a tendency to decrease, while the ∑MUFA showed an increasing trend at the same FMSL with JMM inclusion, but ∑SFA and ∑n–3 HUFA showed a decreasing trend.

3D shows that PHE, BUF and MET together form a decreasing trend from high log P , high affinity to low log P , low affinity, demonstrating that the mAb obtained in this study has an affinity gradient that matches the toxicity of the analyte.

As the stress level increases, both the slope and intercept show a decreasing trend, as shown in Figure .

From the root-mean-square roughness (Sa) curve, it is observed that the roughness values of all experimental groups show an increasing trend with the passage of time, and the roughness of three groups except HBF4 has a decreasing trend after 30 min, especially in the dissolution process of HF.

An increase in temperature during microwave-assisted acid digestion improved the extraction efficiency of Zn and Pb, while the extraction efficiencies of As, Hg, Cd, Se, and Cu showed a decreasing trend.

With increasing burial depth, the proportion of free-state CO 2 shows an increasing trend, while the content of dissolved-state CO 2 exhibits a decreasing trend.

Whereas only a decreasing trend in medium clones was detected for the TCR δ chain in the Post group (Figure 3D,F ).

According to the Avrami equation, when n < 1, the reaction rate exhibits a decreasing trend with time, and a smaller n value corresponds to a more pronounced rate decay behavior.

Additionally, we speculate that the progression of arteriosclerosis may differ between Chinese and Western women as they age, which could also serve as a contributing factor.The results of our study align with results from two studies using CLHLS, which found a decreasing trend in DBP among Chinese adults aged 60 and above [ 18 , 24 ].

Dot blot assay revealed that the overall m 6 A modification in BMSCs showed a decreasing trend after OP: the level of m 6 A methylation was significantly lower in OP‐BMSCs compared to the control group.

Temporal profiling revealed an early upregulation of oar‐miR‐133‐5p, a later peak of oar‐miR‐3957‐5p, and a decreasing trend of fhe‐miR‐novel‐11‐5p.

In contrast, a decreasing trend was observed across age categories in female patients.

The confidence intervals at all three levels did not contain zero, indicating that the indirect effect was significant under all conditions, but the effect magnitude exhibited a decreasing trend from strong to weak.

Discussion In the presence of ions, the band intensity, absorbance, and fluorescence intensity of AO-stained nine-plasmid system-2 all showed a decreasing trend with increasing ionic strength.

Thus, LWP become progressively more negative under Fe and Zn stress combined with water-deficit indicating a decreasing trend in LWP across treatments and time.