“a negative trend”

The restricted cubic spline curve showed a negative trend between weight change and post-HT mortality ( Figure 5E ).

Most of the values in the figure show a negative trend, meaning that the reconstructed dose by EPIgray was lower than the dose planned in the TPS.

A negative trend was noted for particle size, where smaller sizes correlated with higher property values, particularly between particle sizes of 74 and 150 μm.

In SI experiment there is also, in general, a negative trend for the phenotypic variances.

This trend is confirmed by the global genetic trends of FAT and CONF, which showed a positive trend in CONF and a negative trend in FAT.

The positive association between diabetes and cognitive impairment is well established 20 ; some studies investigating the association between PFOA exposure and diabetes suggested the presence of an inverse association: a negative trend in diabetes occurrence by increasing serum PFOA deciles was found in a case–control study nested in a previous study based on the population investigated here, 21 22 but not in others. 23 24 From 1950 to 2005, a chemical plant in the Mid-Ohio Valley, West Virginia was responsible for emitting PFOA into the surrounding environment.

As a result, the interpretation of DALYs attributed to NAFLD, particularly when there is a negative trend in mortality or disability, should be approached with caution [ 10 , 37 ].

A negative trend in the relationship between δ 13 C enamel and δ 18 O enamel values is observed when all archaeological teeth are considered, suggesting that there is no connection between aridity and dietary signals ( Fig. 6 ).

On the other hand, increasing the phosphorus concentration from 0.25 g/L to 1 g/L showed a negative trend across PCL, PCD, and PI, as indicated by the downward-sloping curve in the main effect plot.

Typhi strains, a negative trend was observed only in the stool-borne strains, but not in the blood-borne S.

The results further demonstrate that patients who played American football and experienced RHI also followed a negative trend with FTD.

On the other hand, a significant portion of neighborhoods, accounting for at least 7% of the total, exhibit a negative trend.

The Likert 5-point scoring method is utilized, where 1 indicates “never,” 2 indicates “rarely,” 3 indicates “occasionally,” 4 indicates “often,” and 5 indicates “always.” compassion satisfaction represents a positive dimension reflecting a positive trend, while job burnout and secondary traumatic stress represent negative dimensions reflecting a negative trend.

Figure 6 presents regression analysis results for the density of p63 + cells in the thymus cortex (blue) and medulla (red) against GW, showing a negative trend in both areas.

There was no correlation between %EBMIL and either positive answers ( r = 0.08) or negative answers ( r = −0.14), but there was a positive and a negative trend, respectively.

However, this analysis indicated an immediate (level) reduction of 97 kcal per person (95% CI −188.8 to −5.2) from OOH meals, and a negative trend change in calories purchased from fish and chip meals (−1.3 kcal per person per week, 95%CI −2.0 to −0.6).

We observed a negative trend between the challenge dose and the reduction of viral genomic RNA ( Figure 3 ).

Within AA, there was a negative trend between vitamin D levels and the number of reported asthma severity indicators.

The first-order polynomial shows that PDs, if expressed in a linear equation, follow a negative trend for both variables.

Curiously, there was no benefit of this trait at stage 2 (but rather a negative trend) but at later stages the relationship appeared positive again.

temperature regressions showed a negative trend below the median TP′ of 9 μg P L −1 and a positive one above this value ( Fig. 2A vs. 2C, Table 5 ).

However, in the United States, the impact of epidemiologic changes on incidence showed a negative trend (-30.96%), while in contrast, the impact of population (60.2%) and aging (70.76%) was more prominent.

A negative trend was noted also for benzodiazepine derivatives (Z), although neither group showed a statistically significant change (PD alone: R = −0.63, p = 0.35; PD with co-occurring psychiatric conditions: R = −0.062, p = 0.6).

When we separately pooled these data sets (zinc + iron), the pooled effect size showed a negative trend -0.10 [95 % CI -0.21, 0.01].

However, studies published in the last decade that define innovativeness on the basis of therapeutic value all report a negative trend in the innovativeness of new drugs, despite using different approaches to measurement and reporting time periods varying from 1990–2003 to 2001–2010.