We further show that There is a negative trend in evaporative fraction in the southeast Amazon, where lack of atmospheric moisture, reduced precipitation together with higher incoming solar radiation (~7% decade −1 cloud-cover reduction) influences the partitioning of surface energy fluxes towards less evapotranspiration.
At the regional scale, positive trend was observed in mean NDVI throughout the growing season since 2000 based on SPOT and MODIS alongside a negative trend in GIMMS 3g (Figure 3 ) (Pang, Wang, & Yang, 2017 ; Shen et al., 2015 ).
A negative trend in stillbirth is favorable because it represents a reduction of stillbirths over the observation years.
The results show a negative trend at most stations, so there are a decreased number of snowfall days.
Similarly, research on postural differences across multiple age groups (5–8, 9–11, and 12–14 years) [ 22 ] revealed a negative trend of increasing postural deformities associated with higher BMI, with boys showing a higher prevalence of thoracic kyphosis and shoulder girdle asymmetry, whereas girls exhibited a greater tendency toward lumbar lordosis and pelvic rotation.
Results A similar preference shift (a negative trend between preference and jerk) was observed with more of a sigmoidal or s-shaped pattern in the VR experiment.
The BIC descriptor exhibits a negative trend with increasing SHAP values ( Figure 5 b).
However, both muscle/fat and muscle/bone ratios showed a negative trend when compared with maximum and mean isometric knee extension contraction.
Gestational age did not affect the odds of additional impairments (Figure 4a–e ), although there was a negative trend with cognitive impairment (Figure 4d ) and a positive trend with having no additional impairments (Figure 4f ).
A value of 2.95 × 10 −10 cm 3 s −1 molecule −1 is obtained at 300 K in agreement with the literature experimental measurement of 3.00 × 10 −10 ± 20% cm 3 s −1 molecule −1 , and a negative trend with temperature is predicted consistently with the experimental observations.
A negative trend (although not significant) was found for the presence of concomitant csDMARDs.
While no difference was detected for miR-26b-5p ( Figure 8 a), a negative trend was found between miR-21-3p and TAP1 expression in the melanoma specimens ( Figure 8 b), thereby supporting our in vitro data.
The remaining correlations between mRNA matrix metalloproteases and tissue inhibitors of MMPs showed a negative trend, although without statistical significance. 2.4.
The birth interval showed a negative trend, with above 40% of births having a spacing of less than 2 years only.
Similarly, a negative trend was observed between exercise time and the JASMID scores (both quantity and quality), confirming that patients with strongly limited ADL had slower performance times ( Figure 4 b,c,e,f).
Our results demonstrate a negative trend over time farther from the Oriental Andean Chain, but a positive one closer to it.
Still, we would not advise the use of (Vicryl) mesh for preventative treatment of abdominal bulging because our results showed a negative trend.
From the literature review emerged clearly in all the longitudinal surveys a negative trend of body mass index (BMI), which was increasing in all the countries analysed, and cardiorespiratory fitness, which, in close relation to the increase in overweight levels, was in decline.
Slope was the 3rd ranked variable at Cape Crozier (ΔR 2 = 11.1%, also a negative trend) and aspect was the 4th (ΔR 2 = 9.4%).
In Chhindwara, rainfall exhibits a negative trend (−0.072) (Fig. 2 ) with a non-significant slope (−0.239), showing consistency in rainfall patterns.
An observational study revealed that both short-term and long-term O 3 (9.08 ± 4.06 ppb) exposure is linked to glycerophospholipid metabolism, with shorter exposure (12–24 h) positively correlating with PC (phosphatidylcholine) and lysoPC (lyso-phosphatidylcholine) levels, while longer exposure (1–2 weeks) shows a negative trend [ 13 ].
Indeed, the simulated SPEI also exhibits a negative trend that is in line with observations over the historical period, unlike the SPI (Fig. 5 b).
However, our findings diverge, showing a negative trend in the Tropical and Wet Andes.
We observed a negative trend between SP and the extent of SHM for the human samples (average r 2 = −0.54) ( Figs 3e and S7b ).
In autumn, a negative trend in precipitation is recorded in most of the territory of Kazakhstan (2–20% per decade).