“an increasing trend”

The content of isoflavones generally exhibited an increasing trend, reaching the highest level at the late developmental stage (S5), which was approximately 1.67 times that of S1 ( Figure 1 g).

In contrast, Basidiomycota exhibited an increasing trend in the CK group, reaching approximately 2% at day 4, while in the inoculated groups, its abundance decreased to below 0.5%.

Moreover, Yang X observed an increasing trend in the prevalence of HPV52 in Guangzhou ( Yang et al., 2023 ).

However, at the genomic level, both strains showed an increasing trend of DelVG production with higher concentrations of alpelisib, with A/California/07/2009(H1N1pdm) infections pre-treated with 20 μM of alpelisib increasing polymerase complex segment DelVGs from 3.11%–4.40% (controls) to 24.67%–40.48%.

Conversely, the signal at m / z 181 showed a slight decrease within the 2 to 4 μL/min range, but predominantly exhibited an increasing trend within the 2 to 10 μL/min range, followed by a decline beyond 10 μL/min.

With the gradual increase in Fe 2 O 3 content, the denitration performance of the catalyst also shows an increasing trend.

This high tinnitus prevalence shows an increasing trend with age regardless of sex [ 5 ].

In addition, the impermeability pressure of the PBG grouting material exhibits an increasing trend as the curing period extends.

Moreover, the levels of urinary dimethylglycine (DMG) were significantly increased in subjects who consumed raw fruits and vegetables or fruit and vegetable juice following the second dietary intervention, but they showed an increasing trend in subjects with vitamin C supplement, maybe due to large variations among the subjects. 3.5.

An increasing trend in contact angle values was observed with a higher filler content, which is advantageous, as enhanced hydrophobicity reduces bacterial adhesion [ 114 , 115 , 116 ].

The prevalence rate showed an increasing trend in the longitudinal and cross-sectional age curves ( Supplementary Figures S3A,B ).

Based on the results, an increasing trend in total phenol content was observed up to a concentration of 50 mg L − 1 with increasing treatment period and stimulus concentration (Fig. 4 a).

As the threshold values for increase, a notable improvement in estimation accuracy is observed: the RMSEs, MRABs, and AILs for , , , , and consistently decrease, while their CPs exhibit an increasing trend.

In contrast, females showed an increasing trend in readmission risk with age (e.g., age >84 years: OR, 1.34, 95% CI, 1.16–1.54).

Consistent with the IHC staining data, western blot analysis showed increased levels of p62 and showed an increasing trend of levels of ubiquitinated proteins and CK8/CK18 in both detergent soluble and insoluble fractions in AH livers compared with healthy livers.

The CV curve of Hurd-ACs exhibits relatively less distortion compared with that of AB520Y, indicating that the EDLC behavior of Hurd-ACs is closer to ideal. The specific capacitance follows an increasing trend with a higher NaOH ratio, as evidenced by the larger CV curve area.

1 e, the titratable acidity of all yogurt samples exhibited an increasing trend throughout the fermentation.

Polymicrobial infection shows an increasing trend: approximately 10 % in 2017, 14 % during the COVID pandemic, and 13 % in 2024 ( UKHSA, 2025 ).

, 2023 ), where CP tends to decrease with the age of cutting, an increasing trend was observed in this study up to 60 days.

Moreover, there was an increasing trend for recurrence in the agonist/antagonist cycle group compared with the mild stimulation group (24.3% vs. 16.7%), which was similar to the recurrence rate of BOTs after FSS reported in previous literature [ 3 , 19 ].

Moreover, the incidence of SFTS-associated encephalitis (SFTSAE) has shown an increasing trend.

While soil pH showed an increasing trend from 6.5 ± 0.0 to 8.8 ± 1.4 at 7 days and from 5.8 ± 0.6 to 8.8 ± 0.6 at 21 days across the concentration gradient, differences between treatments were not statistically significant ( P > 0.05), likely reflecting the buffering capacity of the desert soil matrix (Fig. 1 B).

These data indicates an increasing trend in HNC incidence.

In the total population, all models demonstrated an increasing trend in the odds of prevalent frailty as the number of cumulative unfavorable SDoH variables increased ( P for all trends < 0.001, Table 3 ).

Fortunately, there is growing awareness and an increasing trend in female representation in research [ 77 , 78 ].