“an increasing trend”

The incidence showed an increasing trend for 2020 (WPC = 25.33%, p < 0.05) with a decrease in 2021 (WPC = −6.64%, p < 0.05), remaining stationary in 2022 (WPC = −1.96, p > 0.05) and a new decrease in 2023 (WPC = −2.51%, p < 0.05).

On the contrary, TFs with two forwards presented an increasing trend in the last seasons (all p < 0.050).

The results demonstrated that the expression levels of miR-204-3p, miR-204-5p, and miR-3955-5p were downregulated ( p < 0.05), whereas the expression levels of novel_996 showed an increasing trend ( p < 0.05) in high fecundity goats during the follicular phase (Fig. 5 A).

Hardness measurements including indentation and Shore D hardness exhibited an increasing trend with rising filler concentration, with statistically significant differences observed at specific concentration levels ( p < 0.05).

pH The pH of all the treatments showed an increasing trend with the storage period, with the increase being significant ( p < 0.05) in T0 at each successive storage interval ( Table 2 ).

Although NLR and PLR levels exhibited an increasing trend, and Ca 2+ levels showed a decreasing trend with greater lesion extent, these differences were not statistically significant ( p > 0.05).

The 50% rainfall enhancement treatment significantly increased soil moisture, and the total carbon content showed an increasing trend with the increase in precipitation ( P < 0.05). pH was the most important explanatory factor for community structure, while total nitrogen content was the key explanatory factor for community diversity.

As shown in Supplementary Figure S4 , we observed an increasing trend in the risk score in patients with pathological stage IV, and it was higher in the M1 stage compared to the M0 stage (p<0.05), suggesting that the risk score effectively reflects the severity of the disease, particularly in relation to features associated with distant metastasis.

High temperature contributed the lowest burden among environmental factors across all SDI regions, but notably, it exhibited an increasing trend in high SDI regions (AAPC > 0, p < 0.05).

IMT showed significant differences among the three groups and exhibited an increasing trend ( P < 0.05 for all).

The results showed that the pH value of the CS group showed an increasing trend ( P < 0.05).

Throughout the experiment, mice in the SE group and the NC group showed an increasing trend of body weight, which was consistent with that of the NC group ( p > 0.05) (see Table 1 and Figure 1b and 1 c). 3.3.

7 B) of tallow under both sealed and open conditions showed an increasing trend with the extension of time, but the open storage tallow had a faster increasing rate than the sealed storage tallow ( P < 0.05), indicating accelerated hydrolytic rancidity.

Following the SGLT2 inhibitor treatment, there was an increasing trend in ALP levels for both female and male patients (female: 96 Q1–Q3: 74.25–123.75 vs. 100 Q1–Q3: 78–126; male: 91 Q1–Q3: 69–127 vs. 94 Q1–Q3: 70–130) ( p -value < 0.05).

In human saliva and serum, TNF-α, IL-8, and IL-6 exhibited an increasing trend among healthy individuals, oral leukoplakia patients, and OSCC patients ( P < 0.05).

The genera Ulvibacter and Staphylococcus in the WT group showed an increasing trend (all LDA > 4, all P < 0.05; Fig. 6 e).

rostratum showed an increasing trend, the difference was not statistically significant ( p ≥ 0.05).

Similarly, significant linear increases in TG and HDL-C levels were recorded in the M group ( P < 0.05).Although LDL-C concentration exhibited an increasing trend across acetate-supplemented groups, the differences did not reach statistical significance ( P > 0.05).

An increasing trend was seen in the ethanol-treated Huh-7 cells as a significant increase (2-fold, * p < 0.05) was seen in both 100mM and 150mM ethanol-treated Huh-7 cells (Fig. 2 C).

We measured changes in surface markers in MoDCs compared to THP-1 and observed prominent increases in CD14 and CD11c ( p < 0.001), while an increasing trend in CD86 and CD83 ( p > 0.05) ( Figure 1d ).

These indicators showed an increasing trend from the mild obesity group to the moderate obesity group to the severe obesity group ( P < 0.05).

The APC reflects the annual rate of change in incidence within each segment; a positive APC with P < 0.05 indicates an increasing trend, while a negative APC with P < 0.05 indicates a decreasing trend.

Moreover, there was no significant difference in the incidence of respiratory system, gastrointestinal system, circulatory system, nervous system complications and sepsis between smaller twins and larger twins in sFGR and MCDA-C twins, although an increasing trend of neonatal complications was observed in sFGR-S more than that in sFGR-L ( P > 0.05) (Table 2 ).

The results showed that key autophagy-related genes—including BCL2, ERN1, PDGFRA, IGF1R , and ATG5 -exhibited an increasing trend in expression during fasting, with all significantly upregulated at F16 ( p < 0.05).

The results of subgroup analysis are shown in S3 Fig in S1 File : in subgroups such as mechanical ventilation, continuous renal replacement therapy, hypertension, diabetes, vasopressors, INR, and fresh frozen plasma, the mortality risk of the rapidly ascending RDW group (Traj1) was significantly higher than that of the stable low-level group (Traj0) ( P < 0.05); while in subgroups such as age, chronic kidney disease, and Hb, although the mortality risk of the Traj1 group showed an increasing trend, the difference in some subgroups did not reach statistical significance ( P > 0.05), which may be related to the limited statistical power of smaller subgroups and residual confounding.