“an increasing trend”

The mean annual incidence rate of disease was 1.1 (range 0.9–1.5) per 1,000,000 people and exhibited an increasing trend over time, but this was not statistically significant ( Figure 1 B).

The CoFe (110) peak revealed magnetocrystalline anisotropy, which was related to strong low-frequency alternative-current magnetic susceptibility (χ ac ) and induced an increasing trend in saturation magnetization (Ms) as the thickness and annealing temperature increased.

While there is an increasing trend away from the dogmatic principles of relying on the EPR effect for nanomaterials and the properties that govern preferential entry across the BBB, elucidation of the various receptor-mediated and transport processes has not been entirely realised.

No significant differences were found between the experimental groups at different time points, as evidenced by two-way ANOVA ( p = 0.087), although an increasing trend was noted in the CFP_3M group.

Overall, it was noticed that there is an increasing trend towards disagreement between couples over the 11 years of the screening program ( Table 4 ).

However, an increasing trend of UTS could be witnessed with the growing ratio of reinforcements parallel to, and perpendicular to the loading direction.

HPN and total health cost reimbursement increase was 2.6 and 2.57- fold respectively with an increasing trend ( p -trend < 0.001).

The water uptake of QDAB membranes showed an increasing trend similar to that of the IEC values, and QDAB-70 exhibited the highest water uptake values.

In contrast to phenolics, biosynthesis of triterpenoids seems to have an increasing trend with the increase of growth years, with likely slower decay processes and sustained metabolic activity.

Measurements expressed as RLU indicated an increasing trend in the metabolic activity of the cells from short-term housed donors compared to those from long-term housed donors (compare Figure 3 A,B, left panel).

[ 85 ] revealed a decreasing trend in the O -desmetyltramadol to tramadol ratio between extensive metabolizers of CYP2D6 (mean ratio: 0.30, n = 8), intermediate metabolizers of CYP2D6 (mean ratio: 0.21, n = 8), and the poor metabolizer of CYP2D6 (mean ratio: 0.072, n = 1), but an increasing trend of the N -desmetyltramadol to tramadol ratio in the same phenotype groups (mean ratio: 0.27, 0.34, and 1.5, respectively).

There has been an increasing trend to further understand the mechanism of bacterial pathogenesis and intercellular microbial communication which has led to potential strategies to treat the widespread multidrug resistant bacterial diseases [ 18 ].

The value of Urbach energy reveals an increasing trend from 374.3 meV for CeO-1 to 394.45 meV for CeO-2 and 455.38 meV for CeO-3 ( Table 3 ).

Results and Discussion Studies on the bioactivity, safety, and toxicity levels of fucosterol from marine macroalgae conducted from 2002 to 2020 were reviewed, and an increasing trend was observed ( Figure 1 ).

Considering the total number of electrons transferred into the electron transport chain (N; Figure 3 a), contaminated marsh individuals, when salt exposed, exhibited no significant changes while pristine site plants showed an increasing trend, displaying a significant increase at 400 mM NaCl and a highly significant increase at 800 mM NaCl, in relation to the contaminated site population as well at both salinities.

Smoking impact was also heterogeneous across the BMI distribution in both genders and smokers’ BMI followed an increasing trend, especially in the upper quantiles of the distribution.

In the present study, the hepatitis B vaccination coverage rates showed an increasing trend that was statistically significant with regard to education level, a finding that is in accordance with the results previously reported by both Zhu et al.

Spectroscopic Analysis The absorbance intensity of SWCNT dispersion samples at the 273 nm wavelength [ 14 ], corresponding to a signature of the surface π-plasmon excitation of SWCNT [ 22 ], showed an increasing trend during the process, indicating improved dispersion—up to a point.

However, in precision, we recognized an increasing trend in the order of INIT, RP2, and RP1 ( Figure 7 ) in most comparisons.

There is an increasing trend for apps to use big data for helping consumers manage their health issues by asking them to guess the trigger for a particular headache.

Among Traditional Italian cheeses made from cow milk, there seems to be a ripening influence on the zinc content: this is the case of Provola delle Madonie, a pasta filata cheese, in which an increasing trend of the zinc level from unripened to 16 months ripening is observed.

Acidobacteria and Proteobacteria were the dominant bacterial phyla in all subgroups and their relative abundance showed an increasing trend with increasing altitude.

Correlates of experiencing moderate or severe withdrawal symptoms with naloxone administration In the multivariable logistic regression model ( Table 3 ), there was an increasing trend in the odds of experiencing moderate or severe withdrawal associated with increasing ampoules of naloxone administered compared to those who had received one ampoule of naloxone (AOR = 1.29; 95% CI: 0.89–1.88 for two ampoules, AOR = 1.64; 95% CI: 1.08–2.48 for three ampoules, and AOR = 2.19; 95% CI: 1.32–3.62 for four or more ampoules).

Before the 1990s we have not found quantitative data, although an increasing trend of synthetic N inputs on permanent grassland was noted already in 1965 62 and permanent grassland productivity then increased along with overall synthetic N inputs into the 1970s and 1980s 135 .

Increased incidence of this neoplasm and an increasing trend from 1983 to 2002 have been observed predominantly in high-income countries 4 .