However, research in this area remains limited; to date, only a few studies have examined such modifying effects in autoimmune conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Specifically, subgroup analyses in UK biobank data revealed that the association between PM 2.5 exposure and the risk of incident UC was significant among nonsmokers (HR: 1.09, 95% CI:1.02–1.15), but not among current smokers (HR: 0.91, 95% CI: 0.78–1.06), with a marginally significant P -interaction value of 0.063.
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In the literature
The polysome accumulation coefficients (ρ) had a statistically significant effect to the response variable (σ) (Prob(>|Z|)<10 –14 ) for the first three relative time intervals (0–25%, 25–50% and 50–75%) and a marginally significant one (Prob(>|Z|)=0.02) for the last quartile (75–100%).
AD and RD showed no significant differences between genders, with P -values of .285 and .048, respectively, although RD’s P -value suggested a marginally significant difference, warranting further investigation. 3.3.
The main effects of BMI and rating type on Likert scores were strong and significant, while the effect of model sex was marginally significant.
Somewhat in contrast, our study of individuals with T1D revealed only a marginally significant increase in isoleucine: Supplementary Table 2 , with non-significant increases in leucine and valine in cases versus controls: Supplementary Table 2 .
Conversely, higher cognitive fatigue showed a marginally significant association with lower asymmetry on the 9HPT, a small but unexpected finding that might suggest a link between cognitive fatigue and fine motor coordination.
The number of drugs used daily (continuous variable) (OR = 1.14, 95% CIn = 0.99–1.32, P = 0.064) and a recent history of falls (OR = 3.11, 95% CIn = 0.90–10.69, P = 0.072) were two additional marginally significant relationships found with Beers Criteria ® . 4.
Grazing pressure (F = 2.01, p = 0.001), latitude (F = 1.56, p = 0.007), nitrogen (F = 1.58, p = 0.006), clay content (F = 1.37, p = 0.045), and soil pH (F = 1.38, p = 0.038) were statistically significant, while longitude ( p = 0.055) and carbon content ( p = 0.096) were marginally significant in explaining vegetation patterns. 2.5.
Nevertheless, consistent with the predominant B-cell proliferation in convalescent HNC participants ( Figure 4 D), the frequency of proliferating SARS-CoV-2-specific B-cells was positively correlated with plasma levels of NC IgG Abs, with a significant correlation for Spike-specific B-cells ( Figure 4 F, left panel) and a marginally significant correlation for NC-specific B-cells ( Figure 4 F, right panel).
There was a marginally significant negative relationship between emergence and blackspot density ( Table 2 ): fish with more blackspots were somewhat less likely to emerge from the shelter.
The SDB rates were marginally significant from condition 2, but not from condition 1 ( Figure 4A ).
The interaction effect between RELATEDNESS, FREQUENCY and SOA was marginally significant both by subject ( p 1 = 0.087) and by item ( p 2 = 0.082).
Table 2 shows levene’s test: Levene’s Test is used to determine the equality of variance, and from this table, the p-value is marginally significant.
In Model 2, participants in the highest quartile (Q4) had an OR of 0.87 (95% CI 0.75–1.00, p = 0.05), showing a marginally significant association with CKD prevalence.
9 a, the OKS score revealed only a marginally significant difference between cohorts (p-val = 0.03).
3.62 ± 1.10, P = 0.048) were marginally significant.
Following stringent quality control and LD reference panel harmonization, we only observed a single marginally significant genetic correlation between the blood-based SNP profile and MDD sourced from Genetic Epidemiology Research on Adult Health and Aging (GERA) cohort (r g = −2.00, SE = 1.19, p = 0.093).
The interactions of subjective literacy and objective knowledge and subjective literacy and net uncertainty are marginally significant, but the 3-way interaction is not significant (Table 3 ).
Additionally, small sample sizes in individual studies increased false-positive risks and may weaken the robustness and generalizability of these findings, particularly for marginally significant factors.
Additionally, health coverage under Thailand’s Civil Servant Medical Benefits Scheme was associated with a marginally significant increase in the probability of transplantation.
Correlation coefficient (ρ= − 0.95) indicates a very strong negative correlation between GC content and ICE density, p-value ( p = 0.0513) is slightly above the commonly used significance threshold of 0.05, suggesting the result is marginally significant in statistical terms, suggesting that integration is favored in more AT-rich genomes.
Marginally significant results are also reported. 2.5.1.
Genes with independent associations were termed jointly significant, while those without independent associations were termed marginally significant.
The significance level was set at p < 0.05, p < 0.10 was considered to be marginally significant, and the statistical power (1-β) was calculated (G*Power 3.1.9.2).
A marginally significant difference was also found for diagonal objects.