In all the three groups where samples were cultured in medium with different concentrations of TGF-β 1 , the total GAG/DNA value showed a trend of up-regulation by mechanical load, this difference was significant in the groups with 0 ng/ml ( P < 0.001) or 10 ng/ml TGF-β 1 ( P < 0.05).
The clemastine-treated group showed a trend of reduced footfalls, which reached significance (p < 0.001).
There were no significant changes in GABA level in the prefrontal cortex between stress and sham groups [t (10)=1.824, p=0.098], whereas the concentration of GABA in the stress group showed a trend of increase in the hippocampus [t (10)=4.660, p=0.001, Figure 8B ].
Association between gut microbial taxa composition and intestinal FDG uptake In the analysis of gut microbial abundance of patients in each of the visually graded IU groups, the genus Enterobacter , which belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae, showed a trend of higher relative abundance in high IU group compared with low IU group ( CE = 1.08; p < 0.001; q = 0.094; Supplement Fig.
Expectedly, all CEQ subscales except the Death subscale correlated negatively (or showed a trend towards negative correlations), with the strongest effect (r = -.36, p < .001) for Fear.
Interestingly, the nonsurvivors receiving appropriate empirical antibiotics showed a trend of no or less increase in Oxa-51 DNA compared with those receiving inappropriate empirical antibiotics ( P <0.001, Mann-Whitney U test, two tailed) (left panels, Figures 3B and 3C ).
While the effects were less pronounced, females also showed a trend toward increased lifespan, which did reach statistical significance in the intermittent feeding condition (3.7 days, p < 0.001) (Figure 5b and c).
The variation in the number of daily meals showed a trend to decrease in patients with a short hospitalisation (3 nights and 4–15 nights, p < 0.001) and that was no longer significant in patients staying 16–30 nights ( p = 0.080) or more than 30 nights ( p = 0.444) at hospital.
IDI, though not significant, showed a trend of improved classificatory ability compared with Model 1 (NRI [95% CI], 0.74 [0.31, 1.17], P < 0.001; IDI [95% CI], 0.05 [-0.01, 0.12], P = 0.126).
While HRMC5 showed a trend towards increasing the expression of Filaggrin , a key gene involved in skin barrier function, this effect was also statistically significant (*** p < 0.001) ( Figure 4 B).
Similarly, preoperative CT imaging findings showed a trend towards a strong correlation ( r = 0.705, p < 0.001) and an ICC indicating good average agreement (ICC = 0.835, p < 0.001).
Serum ferritin levels showed a trend towards increasing with age in the both AGA and SGA groups ( P <0.001).
TCR clonal relatedness also showed a trend toward a positive correlation with CNV load (R = 0.43, p < 0.001) and mutation load (R = 0.27, p = 0.019) ( Figures 5 B and 5C).
Similarly, compared with 2024 AHA risk factors (AUC 0.76; 95% CI 0.62–0.90; P < .001), adding transmural fibrosis and increased GZF 6SD showed a trend toward improved discrimination (AUC 0.81; 95% CI 0.69–0.94; P < .001; P for AUC comparison = .1; NRI 0.13; 95% CI −0.16 to 0.42; P = .383; IDI 0.07; 95% CI 0.01–0.13; P = .022) ( Supplemental Tables 8 and 9 ; Figure 5 ).
Concerning principal diagnosis, F0, F1, and F7 tended to have shorter hospital stays, while F2 showed a trend toward fewer short-term hospitalizations (χ 2 = 245.869, P < 0.001).
On the other hand, a high dose of 100 μg/ml already showed a trend towards loss of osteogenic commitment (Control = 11.3 ± 1.4%, TG-VEGF 0.01 = 10.3 ± 0.7%, TG-VEGF 0.1 = 27.9 ± 2.8%, TG-VEGF 100 = 6.1 ± 2.0%; p < 0.001 TG-VEGF 0.1 vs Control).
Similarly, to the study by Lin et al., our study showed a trend toward a significant decrease in ED LOS, 282 min pre-intervention vs. 185 min post-intervention, p = 0.001.
SQSTM1 (p62) showed a trend of decrease that became significant when analyzed by qPCR ( p < 0.001; Fig. 2c ).
S2 ) than angry as well as happy or neutral faces, and showed a trend to fixate angry faces more than happy faces (rate: fear vs. anger: χ 2 = 13.69, df = 1, p < 0.001; fear vs. happy χ 2 = 15.92, df = 1, p < 0.001; fear vs. neutral: χ 2 = 20.01, df = 1, p < 0.001, anger vs. happy χ 2 = 3.47, df = 1, p = 0.063; duration: fear vs. anger: χ 2 = 12.09, df = 1, p = 0.001; fear vs. happy χ 2 = 14.46, df = 1, p < 0.001; fear vs. neutral χ 2 = 16.78, df = 1, p < 0.001).
Cultures treated with high glucose and BSO displayed a significantly lower growth rate, and cultures treated with IL1B showed a trend towards a higher growth rate, compared to the control [Glucose:0.14 PD/day, p<0.001, BSO: 0.11 PD/day, p = 0.006 and IL1B: 0.19 PD/day, p = 0.093 vs.
The second post-contrast imaging time showed a trend of higher ECV-values than the first time point, with an absolute deviation of 0.014 ± 0.016 for MOLLI ( p < 0.001), 0.008 ± 0.013 for SAPPHIRE ( p < 0.02), and 0.005 ± 0.020 for SASHA ( p = 0.24).
The Cox-Stuart test for trend analysis showed a trend on mosquito larvae distribution ( t = 17. 283, P = 0.001), thus we accepted the hypothesis of a significant trend.
LLD showed a trend of lower thickness in the left insular region ( p < 0.001 uncorrected).
The variation in the modulus of toughness, M T , determined as the total area under the tensile stress–strain curve before film fracture, 25 showed a trend opposite to the variation in E for the EQU, PAR, and ISO films, with an overall decrease of ∼78% from ISO to EQU films ( p < 0.001, EQU = PAR < ISO).
TIPS showed a trend toward lower variceal re-bleeding (RR = 0.46, 95% CI = 0.36–0.58, P < 0.001), but a higher incidence of hepatic encephalopathy than ET (RR = 1.78, 95% CI = 1.34–2.36, P < 0.001).