The Kyn / Trp ratio showed a trend to increase and 5‐HTP / Trp ratio increased significantly in AT‐2 engrafted rats compared to control (Figure 2 D,E). 3.2 Tryptophan, kynurenine, and serotonin levels in tissues We next quantified levels of Trp, Kyn, and serotonin in several tissues, including liver, small intestine (jejunum and ileum), immune tissues (spleen and thymus), and tumor.
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At the same time, with the increase of the adsorbent, the adsorption capacity showed a trend of first increase and then decrease.
The SMI value showed a trend toward an increase in FM 550-exposed males compared with the respective controls, but the effect did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.07).
Moreover, those who did not complete the end of intervention assessment showed a trend toward more frequent purging behaviors.
The L size group showed a trend of greater migration along medial-lateral (x-axis) direction and in the anterior-posterior direction (z-axis) than the other head–neck length groups ( Figure 6 ).
Generally, measured metabolite concentrations showed a trend to be higher in PtenStat3 pc− / − compared to Pten pc− / − mice, but due to the high variability in metabolite levels of Pten pc− / − mice, significance was not reached in these samples.
Different excitation wavelengths were tested and showed a trend for the λ ex -dependent-λ em behavior.
The Papp and absorption rates of FITC-fucoidan showed a trend consistent with the values obtained for FITC-transferrin, they decreased with increasing concentration ( Figure 4 A,B).
Three of the four potentially confounding factors showed a trend toward association with the treatment group.
When MC3T3 cells were incubated with Dox, Figure 7 a–d reveal that the nucleus of MC3T3 cells appeared voids caused by lysis, the cytoskeleton was seriously atrophied, and the cells showed a trend of population apoptosis.
The HIV-positive (HIV + ) but ART-naive participants from the SEACAT (South East African Combination Anti-malarial Therapy) study showed a trend toward moderately increased clearance of lumefantrine, but the same trend was not found with the HIV + ART-naive participants in the other studies.
At 3 h after alcohol administration, groups treated with different concentrations of LF+AM (G3, G4, and G5) showed a trend of appreciable decrease in serum ethanol concentration, corresponding to increase in treatment concentrations.
The SI values showed a trend towards decreasing or they remained the same for all subjects.
Carbamazepine showed a trend similar to conventional secondary processes and the elimination was negative, which means that the concentration after the purification process was higher, as observed in other studies.
The ammonium nitrogen content of all the groups showed a trend of first increasing, subsequently decreasing, and finally maintaining a steady state ( Figure 3 b).
3 a), where ΔHHb showed a trend (not significant) for the opposite pattern (Fig. 3 b) even though ΔtHb was slightly elevated during the test (Fig. 3 c).
A separate multivariable logistic regression model categorizing statin therapy into high dose and low dose, with no statin use as reference, showed a trend toward a more protective effect with high dose statins relative to low dose statins.
However, SUM225 MIND xenografts showed a trend to decrease in invasion with CA (data not shown), which might be explained with the higher IC50 observed in our in vitro studies (data not shown).
Although some studies showed a trend towards decreased disease-free survival in patients with advanced HCC (based on size and number) compared to those with less advanced HCC before downstaging, none reached significance [ 5 , 8 , 20 ].
A retrospective analysis of fall-related hip fracture hospitalizations of people aged ≥65 years in Australia showed a trend declining by 2.9% annually [ 9 ].
On day 7 and day 28 after FMT, microbial communities showed a trend to cluster closer to the healthy controls (based on decreasing ANOSIM effect size), and were not significantly different from healthy controls ay day 28 based on weighted distances (ANOSIM R = 0.084, p = 0.061).
Of note, the low-dose dexamethasone treatment showed a trend of increased MRSA clearance.
As seen, the count of Lactobacilli colonies showed a trend similar to S. mutans ( Table 5 ) in the two groups.
However, these differences showed a trend for DFS and were not statistically significant for CIR, in which patients with CDKN2A/B loss had higher relapse incidence in both subgroups individually.
29 In the case of shoulder strength in 60 deg/sec, it showed a trend that Korean MFFs were slightly higher than normal males, and Korean FFFs were almost the same compared to the ordinary women. 30 , 31 According to U.S FF mortality data, one of the leading causes of death in FFs is cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, accounting for about 49% of the FF fatali