Barely Significant

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highly significantp < 0.00010.0× alphaqualifiedgold
Whereas phagocytosis in the presence of heat-inactivated serum from NHD showed no significant association with LPC concentrations (not shown), a highly significant negative correlation ( r = –0.556, p < 0.0001) between LPC levels and phagocytosis in case of heat-inactivated serum from patients with SLE was observed (Figure 5 B).
highly significantP < 0.00010.0× alphaqualifiedgold
Additionally, the VLP18-Fab antibody demonstrated a highly significant and dose-dependent neutralizing activity against HPV18 pseudoviruses (P < 0.0001).Moreover,following identification, the structure of the antibody-antigen binding complex was simulated using BIOVIA Discovery Studio, which included the identification of potential binding sites.
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To understand the kinetics of apoptosis, we performed a time course experiment that revealed a highly significant decrease in live cells after 3.5 h of stimulation with B1 that extended to 4.5 h ( P < 0.0001, Figure S5A in Supplementary Material); of note, there was a significant difference in viability, compared to IgG-treated cells, at the 30-min time point ( P = 0.043), but this was no longer evident at 1.5 and 2.5 h post mAb treatment.
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Notably, the combination treatment group (PLX3397 + shIDO-ST) exhibited a highly significant reduction in CD206 + F4/80 + cells compared to untreated tumors and single agent-treated tumors ( Figure 5F , p < 0.0001, ANOVA), indicating a potentially synergistic effect on reducing M2 TAMs.
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Among the 80% of children who had a parasite infection in the preceding 3 months (with or without symptoms), there was a highly significant positive correlation between the frequencies of Pf- specific total IL10 producing CD4 T cells and parasite density during infection (rho = 0.35, p < 0.0001, Figure 3 A).
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Studies of lesions of patients with borderline leprosy have revealed strong correlations between TGF-β and NGF, and TGF-β and NGF-R ( r = 0.8722 and r = 0.7257, respectively), with highly significant p -values for the two correlations ( p < 0.0001 and p = 0.0015, respectively) ( 48 , 49 ).
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Overall, the presence of this fusion transcript represents a highly significant novel association with the SHIP1-deficient phenotype, with a conservatively estimated odds ratio (OR) of 153.0 (95% CI: 5.562–4209, P < 0.0001) compared to the healthy 13 controls, and an OR of 606.3 (95% CI: 22.76–16,150, P < 0.0001) compared to all available SHIP1-sufficient IBD and healthy control subjects ( n = 53).
highly significantp < 0.00010.0× alphaqualifiedgold
Correlative analyses of S-specific IFN-γ versus CD137 + T-cell levels ( Figure 2 lower left plot) and N-specific IFN-γ versus CD137 + T-cell levels ( Figure 2 lower middle plot) revealed a highly significant association between measurements ( p < 0.0001 for both S- and N-specific responses).
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Expression profiling revealed that SLC7A5 was significantly differentially expressed across cell types, particularly between epithelial cells and fibroblasts, mast cells, plasma cells, and T cells, with highly significant differences (p < 0.0001), suggesting cell type–specific functional roles ( Figure 6G ). 3.7 Mechanistic insights into the role of SLC7A5 in BRCA Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) revealed that low-SLC7A5–expressing samples exhibited downregulation of pathways related to immune responses, cell adhesion, and proliferation, including allograft rejection, cell adhesion molecules, cell cycle, and cytokine–cytokine receptor interaction ( Figures 7A, C ).
highly significantp < 0.00010.0× alphaqualifiedgold
Spearman’s rank correlation analysis revealed a highly significant positive correlation between the relative abundance of Clostridium_sensu_stricto_1 and fecal IPA concentration (rs = 0.7554, p < 0.0001; Figure 2H ), suggesting a close association between changes in this genus and alterations in fecal IPA levels.
In addition, in an in vivo experiment including the treatment of non-targeting PG CAR-IL15 T cells, no significant body weight loss was seen in the mice of this group, although we indeed observed a trend toward slower tumor growth in those treated mice from Day 18 after treatment, which did not reach statistical significance (mean tumor volume on Day 21: 39.5 vs 454.1 or 301.7 mm 3 for H9 CAR-IL15 vs UN-T or PG CAR-IL15, p < 0.0001; Figure S4F ); this observation is possibly explained by the fact that IL-15 itself produced from non-activated CAR-T cells may induce the antitumor activity when it accumulates to a certain level, which is consistent with previous studies showing that IL-15 has modest anticancer activity as a single agent ( 24 ).
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Distal femora from young adult ptx3 −/− females (10–12 weeks old) on B6 background showed highly significant decrease in trabecular bone volume ( p < 0.0001), which was paralleled by decreased trabecular number and trabecular thickness, as well as increased trabecular separation compared to ptx3 +/+ mice (Figure 1 ).