Excerpts

Analysis reveals that as residents’ social class ascends, the effect of physical exercise on their health shows a decreasing trend, indicating that the effects of physical exercise and social class on residents’ physical and mental health are mutually diminishing.

Consequently, the detection rate of eating disorder tendencies in college students is relatively high and shows an increasing trend.

For objective number one, the study spans from year 1996 to present, revealing an increasing trend in research as year progresses.

Results The main findings reveal a clear trend of increasing research on analytical thinking in mathematics, with notable peaks in 2021, and Indonesia emerging as the leading contributor in this area.

Across models, profiles characterized by lower teacher report of SR had the poorest motor, school readiness, and social outcomes, concurring with and extending prior findings that teacher-report SR is a highly significant risk indicator for academic achievement, over and above measures of EF ( Elliott, 2019 ; Litkowski et al., 2020 ; Bayly and Bierman, 2021 ).

The interaction between colors and categories [ F (1,17)=4.157, p =0.057] was marginally significant suggesting that it was not just the color of the toys that modulated the reaction time.

Figure 3 shows the simple slope analysis diagram, at both the levels of only and non-only child, the mediating effect of AA between SC and MAP showed a decreasing trend.

In order to further investigate this line of research aimed at exploring the relationship between the quality of the educational relationship and burnout, this study investigated the role of teacher-student satisfaction and teacher-parent satisfaction to see if they could be considered significant predictors of the syndrome.

The non-significant correlation coefficients may suggest an overall trend of weak-to-medium correlations of observed aggression with trait questionnaires’ total scores, although still weaker than those found in the combined sample.

The change in the performance of each subject after the new teaching design is implemented for 1 year is significantly higher than that before the implementation, and the average performance of each subject shows an increasing trend.

The issue of the specific location of every individual fan and of a group of fans together is extremely significant for all fans.

Lower daily life satisfaction with a marginal significance was reported by vegetarians in comparison to omnivores and semi-vegetarians in Nezlek et al.

Results with uncorrected p -values below 0.05 but above the Bonferroni threshold were reported as nominally significant.

The dimension Volitional Control consistently exhibited a highly significant reduction, aligning with the expected dream-like experiences during flotation-REST (see Flotation-REST ).

A generally accepted rule of thumb is to accept an item with a standardized factor loading of 0.70 ( Fornell and Larcker, 1981 ) with a two-tailed p ≤ 0.05, while a standardized factor loading of 0.50 ( p ≤ 0.05, two-tailed test) is considered practically significant for exploratory research.

Additionally, across three different levels of peer relationships, the mediating effect of the parent–child relationship also exhibits a decreasing trend (refer to Table 5 ).

We observe the existence of highly significant, inversely proportional, bidirectional correlations between the Listening, observation skills of Intercultural Competence dimensions, and the Engagement and Accomplishment subscales.

Linear regression analyses for emotional experiences revealed a marginally significant negative association between Relaxation Engagement scores and the frequency of ‘Negative emotion’ themes in the Passive Protocol group, b = −1.3457, t (52) = 1.96, p = 0.05 ( Figure 6 ), suggesting that lower levels of relaxation engagement during the passive protocol were associated with a larger increase in negative emotions reported by mothers.

By contrary, models failed to reach significance for the spelling of words without a 1:1 mapping (as well as for pseudowords) and approached significance in the case of regular words.

According to their results, cannabis users showed a trend toward more severe positive psychotic symptoms and better manipulative abilities.

In total, 200 respondents reported an increasing PTG trend and approach coping (active coping, planning, positive reframing, acceptance, emotional support, and instrumental support) and a decreasing trend of avoidant coping (self-distraction and denial) over time.

However, paternal depression has shown an increasing trend.

No other effects or interactions approached significance.

When the results of the analysis in Table 6 were analyzed, it was determined that there was a positive and moderately significant correlation between the recreational flow experience scale, subscales (physical and mental health, life satisfaction, family flourishing, positive feelings) of recreational sport well-being scale, and the re-participation intention scale ( p < 0.05).

In the model with the Total Hope Score as the final predictor, bodily pain approached significance and the Total Hope Score significantly predicted self-reported PA, accounting for 14.3 and 14.2% of the variance, respectively.