Excerpts

2 A) shows an increasing trend.

This improvement is highly significant given the physical limitations and reduced mobility often caused by lytic metastases in the spine, pelvis, and femurs and their consequence on overall quality of life.

However, studies [ 18 , 19 ] covering the entirety of Europe show a decreasing trend in the 5-year RSR for gallbladder cancer.

The 5-year RSRs for both males and females in the United States [ 40 ] showed a trend of first decreasing and then increasing.

When the time trend is taken into account, an increasing trend was observed in the 5-year RSR for each age group. 3.4 Relative survival rate by stage, anatomic site, and pathology Comparison of 5-year RSRs for different stages, anatomic sites, and pathologies was shown in Fig. 6 , Fig. 7 , Fig. 8 ( Supplementary Tables S3, S5, and S6 ).

For moderate dietary magnesium intake (Q2), a positive trend was evident at both medium and high MDS levels.

Surface roughness and production time analysis The ANOVA results in Table 5 for Ra, Rz, and machining time during the sharpening process of W18CR4V steel demonstrate that the models are highly significant, with P-values below 0.0001 and high F-values.

Moreover, GLIS3 showed a marginally significant impact on islet autoimmunity development in the DAISY cohort [ 25 ], and was implicated in a predictive T1D model constructed by Winkler et al.

This may be significant for DPP-IV activity as DPP-IV acts to control the half-life of a number of signaling peptides related to food intake and satiety [ 5 , 15 , 18 ].

From 1980 to 2010, both the production and the value of marine culture of the Yellow Sea ecosystem showed an increasing trend ( Figs. 2 and 4 ).

In contrast, the quantity of laver showed a trend of greater volatility, while seaweed quantity showed little change.

Provisioning services: raw materials Since 1995, the fishing yield of anchovy increased significantly, reaching the largest catch of 0.9 million tonnes in 2000, but then showing a decreasing trend after 2000 ( Fig. 6 ).

Although the global amount of waste produced is almost constant, it is evident that the waste landfilling shows a negative trend, with a reduction at about one half of the waste designated to landfill in 2013, in comparison to data of 1995.

In the presence of maternal prenatal smoking the breast fed variable ceases to be associated (the relationship between prenatal smoking and failure to breast feed is well documented ( Scott and Binns, 1998 )), and the presence of a birthmark becomes only marginally significant.

For all the silica samples, a decreasing trend in dielectric constant and dielectric loss has been observed with increasing frequency at room temperature.

Of all the possible interactions, hydrogen bonding is deemed to be highly significant ( Dill, 1990 ; Cooper, 2006 ; Bywater, 2013a , Bywater, 2013b ; Ben-Naim, 1990 ; 2011 ) in terms of energy and contribution to stabilization.

Furthermore, in soccer balls with 12 and 6 panels the Cd value for balls without dimples showed a trend of being smaller than that for balls with dimples in the supercritical range ( Fig. 6 B and C).

This finding was not expected based on previous research, since it contradicts the findings of Burnett (2014) , although the coefficient in that paper was only marginally significant when service controls were included.

3958 ( g t − 2 − g t − 3 ) + ε t x The adjusted R 2 is 0.6095, and the overall F -statistic is highly significant.

Diagnosis method was a highly significant predictor of the prevalence of leishmaniasis indicating that this variable explains a substantial portion of the variability between studies.

Although a clear trend in reduction in ground vibration was not observed in the transverse direction, the RMS of ground acceleration has been reduced by 52 %, 53.5 % and 20 % for trench widths of 30 cm, 60 cm and 90 cm, respectively. 3.3 Effect of depth of trench filled with coal bottom ash Figs. 11 , 12 , and 13 compare the wave form at L1 (in front of the coal bottom ash in-filled trench) and L2 (behind the coal bottom ash in-filled trench) for trenches with depths of 50 cm, 75 cm and 100 cm, respectively.

All GCMs project a general temperature increase with a more or less significant loss of seasonality.

A clear trend for a reduced expression of iNOS was seen in LPS-stimulated microglia when co-treated with Aldo ( Fig. 1 F).

The 50% selection level also shows a strong trend at P = 0.06. 3.1 The impact of thermal neutrality The data for the environmental conditions for the animals is shown in Table 1 .

France, highly relying on nuclear power, shows an increasing trend of TPES/FEC ratio (from 1.3 to 1.6), which means that the efficiency of the energy transformation system is decreasing.