Excerpts

An increasing trend on the temporal scale was also observed in biochar SSA when the temperature was below or equaled 650 °C.

Previous studies have noted that there may be significant differences in the response of individuals with different cultural value orientations when faced with LBLM, but the current focus on subordinate cultural value orientations remains insufficient [ 27 ].

As shown in Figure 3 , carbon emissions increase with the increase in the income of tourist hotels; after income reaches the inflection point, carbon emissions still show an increasing trend.

The growth rate of carbon emissions increased rapidly from 2000 to 2004 and exhibited a negative trend after 2008.

58.1%), OR = 1.37 (95%CI: 1.18–1.59), was also a highly significant predictor of a proper hand disinfection technique.

In short, the number of cities with lower economic resilience in coastal areas increased and showed a trend of agglomeration. 4.2.

The regional economic resilience had different features at different stages of the economic crisis, which showed an increasing trend from 2008 to 2010, a slow decline from 2011 to 2015, and a rapid decline after 2015, lower than the national average, therefore, we checked the influential factors of regional economic resilience from three short periods: 2008 to 2010, 2011 to 2014, and 2015 to 2017, and the results are shown in Table 1 .

In sensitivity analysis, including workers whose weekly working hours changed during follow-up, the association was slightly attenuated but still borderline significant.

In sensitivity analysis ( Table S1 ), when Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were performed for 69,516 participants, including workers whose group of working hours had changed during the follow-up period, the association between weekly working more than 52 h at baseline and incident glucose intolerance, compared with working 35–40 h, was still observed with borderline significance in Model 3. 4.

As age increased, all-cause mortality and mortality due to most causes showed an increasing trend.

Men with HIV infection showed significantly higher mortality due to cardiovascular diseases, while women with HIV infection showed marginally significant increases compared with the general population.

Moreover, an increasing trend was observed from 2017 to 2019.

However, the variation in Cd from root to stem in both Q9 and W5 showed an increasing trend after BN and SP application, suggesting that the application of these two materials may have enhanced the translocation of Cd from root to above ground.

Recent research has confirmed that the risk of several adverse events in patients with COVID-19 is considerably higher in patients with periodontitis [ 128 , 129 ]; this resulted from a multivariate logistic regression model in which they found that the associations between patients who had COVID-19 and patients who had periodontitis adjusted for possible confounders such as gender, age, and smoking, as well as comorbidities they might suffer from; after this adjustment, periodontitis undoubtedly had a highly significant impact on the progression and evolution of SARS-CoV-2 infection, having also highly significant associations with health complications caused by COVID-19 (OR = 3.67, 95% CI: 1.46–9.27), ICU admission (OR = 3.54, 95% CI: 1.39–9.05), death (OR = 8.81, 95% CI: 1.00–77.7), and need for mechanical ventilation (OR = 4.57, 95% CI: 1.19–17.4) when compared to patients with mild periodontal disease or healthy periodontium [ 14 ].

In 2013, the warning intensity showed a decreasing trend and rapidly entered a light warning state and no warning state.

The results (β = −0.181; T -value = 1.811 and p = 0.058) show a moderately strong but negative and partially significant relation between the constructs; hence, H 5 is also partially confirmed (see Table 4 ).

Regarding the control group, statistically and practically significant differences were also reported regarding the increase in height, weight, BMI, and body fat percentage.

However, the government water investment intensified the negative effect of water vulnerability on the corporate financial performance of water-intensive industries at a slightly significant level (R2).

In terms of the results of this study, from 2010 to 2019, the overall vulnerability of social ecosystems showed a trend of “slow-rise and steady-decline”, with the vulnerability index peaking in 2014 and declining year by year thereafter.

Thus, teacher–student emotional identification plays an intermediary role between the perception and behavioral intention of campus edible landscapes, manifested as the extremely significant “perception influences emotional identification, and emotional identification influences behavioral intention” effect and a significant “perception influences behavior intention” driving path.

The results showed that estimated LST had an obvious trend of increasing as the original LST increased, and the R 2 of linear regression models are as high as 0.9, 0.97, 0.98, 0.98, 0.97 at 1500 m, 2000 m, 2500 m, 3000 m and 3500 m ( Figure 3 and Table 2 ).

According to the changes over the period, the PD of forests increased from 1995 to 2010, indicating an obvious trend of fragmentation.

After experiencing a decreasing trend, the grassland PD increased sharply in 2018 and showed an obvious trend of fragmentation in the later period.

The study revealed that: (1) forests represented the largest proportion in the study area, followed by croplands and grasslands; (2) the biological community tended to progress toward climax between 1986 and 1995, but then it moved toward regressive successions between 1995 and 2005 before recovering; (3) the study area was characterized by a high proportion of dominant ecosystems, most of which were at their climax with stable ecological species groups, and which were connected by ecological corridors; and (4) during the period from 1995 to 2010, most landscapes showed a trend of fragmentation.

In particular, the results over time showed an increasing trend of difficulties in concentrating, but also fatigue.