Excerpts

However, post hoc analysis indicated that only the male offspring of the HFD group showed a trend toward lower global DNA methylation ( p = 0.08) compared to the control group.

There was a marginally significant interaction between Zn intake and urinary Cd ( p -value = 0.08), so we analyzed associations within Zn intake subgroups.

With respect to Δweight and ΔBMI, the CGA group showed a decreasing trend relative to the control group ( p = 0.080 and p = 0.071, respectively). 3.3.

Although Compulsive Behavior did not show a statistically significant association with food approach, a marginal trend was observed ( p = 0.080). 3.5.

Chronic Effects Numeric working memory accuracy evinced a significant pure chronic interaction between “treatment × repetition” on day 29 in favour of sage, F(2, 184) = 4.49, p = 0.01, with post-hoc ANOVAs revealing no significant effects at pre-dose, F(1,93) = 0.80, p = 0.37; a trend towards significance at post-dose repetition 1, F(1,93) = 3.1, p = 0.08; and no significant difference at post-dose repetition 2, F(1,93) = 0.07, p = 0.79.

However, growth measured in g/day while on the HMF approached significance as infants receiving the acidified HMF grew slower (22.3 vs. 19.2 g/day, p = 0.08).

Significant interactions were observed for the following feeding practices: restriction for health ( p = 0.003), restriction for weight ( p = 0.0004), emotional feeding ( p = 0.02) and the interaction was almost significant for food as a reward ( p = 0.08).

We observed significant negative correlations between the increase in weight ( p = 0.043), FM ( p = 0.023), and FFM ( p = 0.033) measured by skinfolds and the baseline FEV1/FVC ratio, as well as positive correlations between the number of severe exacerbations in the year prior to starting ETI and the increase in FFM (BIA) ( p = 0.022) and almost significant FFM by skinfolds ( p = 0.08). 4.

This was true, too, among participants with both asthma/COPD and vitamin D-deficiency, despite the effect being large (109 mL) and borderline significant ( p = 0.08).

Despite the limited statistical power, there was a borderline significant ( p = 0.08) increase in HR among participants with baseline 25OHD <25 nmol/L compared to those ≥75 nmol/L. 4.

For the 475 mg dose of Greek mountain tea, Epochs 9 and 10 were significant at the p < 0.05 level and Epochs 2–4 and 12 were trending towards significance ( p ≤ 0.08).

With the exception of LA which was inversely related with WHZ approaching significance ( p = 0.08) and BAZ ( p = 0.07), all other FAs were not significantly associated with any of the growth parameters.

In the PCS score from the SF-36, the Time × Variant interaction showed a trend towards significance ( p = 0.08).

With regard to the PSQI sub-scores (not presented), only sleep onset latency showed a trend of being shorter with the DP as compared to the placebo (modPP, p = 0.08, effect difference: 15%, 95% CI: −1.5–30.3%).

The SMD in BMI and waist circumference reduction was not associated with statistical significance but approached borderline significance in favor of the ketogenic diet groups: p = 0.08 and p = 0.09, respectively ( Figure 4 ). 3.5.

Comparison of the two groups showed a trend for lower left DS after 16 weeks in the 85 g group relative to the 250 g group (severity scores for 85 g: 5339 ± 3153 vs. 250 g: 8105 ± 1840, p = 0.08).

During the intervention, the total protein food score significantly increased in the PS group ( p = 0.041) and showed a trend toward increase in the MTN group ( p = 0.08), whereas the seafood and plant protein score, which emphasizes seafood, legumes, nuts, and seeds, remained unchanged ( Table 1 ).

Significant reduction of mRNA expression for the adiponectin receptor, ADIPOR1 , observed in our study after two weeks of supplementation, was accompanied by a borderline significant decrease in ADIPOR2 ( p = 0.08).

On the contrary, compared with the CON group, the AM group showed an increasing trend in final body weight ( p = 0.08), a significant increase in ADG, and a significant decrease in F:G ( p < 0.05) ( Table 2 ).

However, there was a decreasing trend in the Simpson index in the BP and AM groups compared to CON ( p = 0.08) ( Figure 5 B,C), indicating a tendency of elevated microbial diversity in the BP and AM groups.

Type III ANOVA revealed significant main effects of age ( p < 0.001) and sex ( p < 0.001), and the effect of the interaction between age and sex approached significance ( p = 0.08).

Italians also reported a borderline significant reduction of sweets ( p = 0.08) [ 10 ].

The interaction between duration and sex was marginally significant ( p = 0.08), with a positive association in males (β = 5.5; p = 0.02) but not in females (β = 0.9; p = 0.41).

Temperature, EPICAT, and time interacted in these data, near significance ( p < 0.08, Table 1 ), with those in TN treated with EPICAT weighing more than those at RT after 16 week ( Table 1 ).

At baseline, MVPA exhibited a positive correlation with CRF (β = 0.40, 95% CI: 0.23~0.58, p < 0.001) and FGDS (β = 0.15, 95% CI: 0.06~0.25, p = 0.002), and a marginally significant association with GDR score (β = 0.11, 95% CI: −0.01~0.23, p = 0.080) in the unadjusted model (Model 1).