Excerpts

Different from the previous case, the time scales for the EURUSD exchange rates show a clear trend, with τ 1 > τ 2 for the period 2010–2013, while τ 1 = τ 2 for 2014–2016, and concomitantly d ≳ l.

Litter size ( LS ) contributed to seven of the top models (Akaike weights = 0.459), although the effect was not quite significant (estimate = -0.039, 95% CIs = -0.080 to 0.001).

Interestingly, our results show that the SUVmax of NF1 associated nerve sheath tumors showed a rather weak, negative correlation with ADCmean and ADCmin that only showed a clear trend towards statistical significance; however, it has to be acknowledged that our sample size was possibly too small to draw definitive conclusions.

The genes FOSL2, IFI16, IL1B and PTGS2, the latter 2 borderline significant, are overexpressed in low SES; the implication of this observation is discussed in the next section.

Thus, while effects of the lynx1 deletion for the α6L9′S mice on ambulatory activity as mean counts/min in the peak 3 min for either the total population (t = 1.50, dof = 32) or the subset showing locomotor activation (t = 2.08, dof = 19) were not statistically significant, the effects of the lynx1KO for decreasing activity were highly significant when the complete data sets were analyzed by curve-fitting, as described here and above.

Refugees with PTSD had higher BDI scores with a trend toward significance.

In contrast, the long trips ( r 6 ) experience a decreasing trend to its lowest percentage on Tuesday (2.18%) compared with the increasing trend from Monday to Friday under normal circumstances.

The correlations between ICU-11 scores and aggression measures were moderately significant, with the strongest associations emerging between proactive aggression and the callousness factor.

Patients who received TDF-/rbPI have also a higher risk of CKD though marginally significant.

With homogeneous spatial distributions of all aspects, although we observe nearly significant impacts, but not quite at p levels of 0.05.

Although sample sizes were small, they did provide adequate statistical power to detect highly significant within-subject changes and between-group differences.

A Wilcoxon signed-rank test for paired samples to compare the average microbiomes in the anterior nares and nasopharynx across the eight time points revealed no difference; only one of the eight tested sampled time points (S12, the second visit in the first quarter) showed a marginally significant difference ( Fig 3 ).

Meanwhile, surrogate statistical testing was performed by permuting data labels across the 4 x 2 design, again generating clusters of quasi-significant pixels using an uncorrected 0.001 < p threshold, and the summed F-value mass of each such quasi-cluster was entered into a surrogate cluster mass distribution.

Indeed, when we exclude the variables birthweight and stunted at 1y from the regressions, the size of the association between mother’s height and the incidence of catch up increases in all the regressions, but it remains insignificant in the first regression and is only marginally significant in the final regression at the 10% level.

However, although there was a significant difference in study 1 ( p = 0.040), it was close to the margin of statistical significance.

More specifically, for two GCMs the agreement between expected and observed patterns is highly significant ( P{A sim > a obs } < 0.01) and for other two GCMs the agreement is almost significant ( P{A sim > a obs } ≈ 0.05).

Root diameter, root tip number, root surface area, root volume and root activity had either significant or extremely significant positive correlations with yield (correlation coefficients were 0.89, 0.88, 0.96, 0.83 and 0.86, respectively) during the harvest period.

The NH 4 + –N/NO 3 – –N ratio showed a decreasing trend in our study area [ 29 ], and so clarifying the response of soil N 2 O emission to different forms and levels of N addition now is necessary.

Even though the empirical p-value is slightly higher than 0.05 (empirical p-value 0.052) this study also implicates SLC5A1 as borderline significant.

While, as we show, such experiences may be significant in their impact on healthcare experiences and service utilisation, we encourage future research to also review, synthesise and meta-analyse studies that define racism in other ways, including ecological, experimental and other measures of racism where racism is defined by the researcher.

Furthermore, there was a significant association between biological treatment and having moderate/severe DAS28-CRP, but only borderline significance was obtained when radiographic erosions were included in the calculations.

However, the effect becomes borderline significant when working with the top 50% objects and insignificant when working with 100% objects, probably because of the smaller number of keywords in those objects.

There may be significant resistance (and attendant pressure decrease) as aqueous humor flows through the network of aqueous filled vessels, which at some are point join blood filled vessels, which then join the episcleral vessels, which eventually join larger ophthalmic veins.

Although our study showed a trend towards reduced BPD, this was not significant.

The majority of the pairwise comparisons involving localities from distinct areas were highly significant after Bonferroni correction.