Excerpts

Under salt stress, K + content in different parts of the two rootstocks showed a decreasing trend, but the decreasing range varied.

While their presence was found to be promoted by proximity to settlements, high temperatures at lower elevations and sparse or damaged forest areas, some studies have observed an increasing trend of neophyte occurrences in relatively undisturbed lowland forests [ 5 ], including unmanaged forest reserves [ 29 ].

Fiber percentage did not present significant differences in relation to the water regime, with only a slightly significant difference between varieties in the fully irrigated treatment ( Figure 8 D).

grandis under both monoculture and mixed cultivation showed a decreasing trend with increasing N application ( Figure 3 ).

Superoxide anion content (SOA) showed an increasing trend from T1 to T5, both under 23y-CC and the control ( Figure 1 b).

For control, LPO increased from T1 to T2 greatly and then showed a decreasing trend to T5.

[ 58 ], based on simple correlations between climatic variables and vegetation, in the Colombian departments of Casanare, Meta, Santander, La Guajira, as well as in the western sector of the departments of Chocó, Valle del Cauca, and Nariño, Alarcón and Pabón [ 59 ] detected a clear trend towards an increase in territorial occupation and coverage of vegetation formations that prefer drier conditions and lower altitudes, unlike those that require higher humidity and elevation conditions, such as these paramos and high Andean forests, which would be displaced from their current distribution.

irroratum showed a trend of gradual increase after two, four, and six years.

At moderate salinity, mean Na + contents showed an increasing trend with the duration of the treatment.

Compared to the other cations, Ca 2+ concentration was less affected by salinity, showing small, generally non-significant fluctuations and a slightly increasing trend with increasing salinity, observed mainly after one and eight days of treatment.

The analysis of variance showed that the different Salicornia species, salinity treatments, and sampling times had highly significant effects on the fresh weight and water content of the plant shoots.

Considering that proline plays a pivotal role in safeguarding cellular and organ integrity [ 28 ], and its metabolism can stabilize cell homeostasis under stress, it is reasonable that the proline spray on the leaf surfaces augmented the proline content inside the wheat flag leaves, although they showed a decreasing trend under mild drought conditions after rehydration in our study.

However, there was a clear trend towards greater soil organic carbon and nitrogen accumulation in the OF-CC cover crop treatments. 2.2.

In this study, all traits included in the MTSI calculation were highly significant for GEI in the joint ANOVA except plant population at harvest and the number of productive tillers per plant [ 22 ].

In addition, although the ODC activity of exogenous spraying Spd and water showed an increasing trend at −10 °C, −15 °C, and −20 °C, there was no significant difference in ODC activity under the same low-temperature stress ( Figure 4 E).

Sediment accumulation rates averaged 0.285 cm per year (cm/y), displaying an increasing trend that peaked at 0.463 cm/y around the mid-section (11.2 cm depth, corresponding to 1974 CE) before declining.

As shown in Figure 1 a, the qP in the UV-B stress-treated group showed a significant trend of decreasing after receiving antihypertensive treatment compared with that in the control group.

The data revealed a notable trend in protein content at the Tassaout (TST) location.

[ 68 ] observed that across highbush blueberry genotypes, the percentages of Dp and Mv glycosides mirrored each other in the relative proportion during the harvest season, with an increasing trend in Mv percentage during almost the entire harvest period and a parallel decrease in Dp.

There were large differences in the patterns of change in the three indexes between different soil layers under the two nitrogen addition modes, but the similarity of the patterns of change in the TOC:TP and TN:TP in the same soil layer under the same nitrogen addition mode was high (TOC:TP and TN:TP in the 0–10 cm soil layer showed a decreasing trend with low-frequency nitrogen addition, and increased and then decreased in the 10–20 cm soil layer; TOC:TP and TN:TP in the 0–10 cm soil layer showed an increasing trend with high-frequency nitrogen addition, and increased and then decreased in the 10–20 cm soil layer).

Results Reaction of the Wheat Collection to Zymoseptoria tritici Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed highly significant effects for wheat genotypes on resistance to Zymoseptoria tritici in both field and laboratory tests ( Table 1 ).

The ANOVA results explained the presence of broad phenotypic variation among genotypes for GPC and TKW, revealing highly significant effects of genotype, environment (growing season), and their interactions ( Table 2 ).

In addition, some BocAP2 / ERF genes were obviously induced by osmotic stress in leaves, and the expression levels showed a trend of “up–down–up” in general, with high expression characteristics at 48 h under osmotic stress.

The relative abundance of Actinobacteriota and Acidobacteriota in rhizosphere showed a decreasing trend under salt stress, while the complexity of the rhizosphere co-occurrence network was higher than that of the control.

With regard to the other maize hybrid YH-5427 (V 1 ), the application of CuO-NPs almost did not affect the content of K, P and Ca of the shoot, while a decreasing trend of Na, N and Mg content was observed.