Excerpts

IL-4 showed a trend towards reduction (p = 0.0892; Supplementary Fig.

The increase in amplitude of calcium response curves of DISC1 ( Δ 2–3) neurons was less prominent compared to DISC1 knockdown cells, showing a tendency toward statistical significance (p = 0.0892, two-tailed t- test, Fig. 6a iv ).

Despite the marginal significance of BUN (OR 1.105, 95%CI 0.988–1.256; p = 0.0896), it was also enrolled in the model and did not affect the predictive ability of the model (Table .2 ).

There was no trend observed in early eggs between alpha diversity and PEI ( p = 0.53, R 2 = 0.04); however, late samples showed a trend of increasing Shannon diversity with PEI ( p = 0.0898, R 2 = 0.26) when a simple linear regression model was used to assess correlation.

For negative affect, the three-way interaction between MS, MF and self-control was marginally significant ( β = 0.04, p = 0.09).

More specifically, the contrast was marginally significant at 3 versus 18 months (X 2 (1) = 2.88, p = 0.09), and significant in the 9 to 18 months’ contrast (X 2 (1) = 6.6, p = 0.01), with higher values of voiced segments per second for fathers, see Fig. 1 b.

For vasodilators/nitrates, used by 11 participants (6 cases, 5 controls), hsa-miR-126-3p showed a trend toward higher expression in users (median 119.5) compared to non-users (median 29.0, p = 0.09).

After adjusting for confounders, significant positive associations were found between serum cotinine levels and rhinitis ever (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.95; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.15–7.60; P = 0.03) and current rhinitis (AOR = 2.71; 95% CI: 1.07–6.89; P = 0.04), while the association for physician-diagnosed rhinitis approaching borderline statistical significance (AOR = 2.26; 95% CI: 0.88–5.83; P = 0.09) ( Fig. 1a ).

Education showed a marginally significant negative association with vulnerability scores ( B = −0.59, SE = 0.35, p =.09), whereas age was not significantly related.

In case of O 2 saturation in T/E-Group vs C-Group there were effects of sex (p = 0.03) and height (p = 0.02) and in case of O 2 saturation in a group of E-Group vs C-Group there was a marginally significant effect of sex (p = 0.09).

Though the difference is not statistically significant at 0.05 level, there was an apparent trend towards significance for the level of TBARS of PBMC (p = 0.09) ( Table 2 ) and GSH of RBC membrane (p = 0.07) ( Table 3 ).

Turbidity did not significantly influence passage probability but an interaction between eel speed and turbidity was close to significance ( p = 0.09); passage probability marginally increased with eel speed at high turbidity (50 NTU) but not at low turbidity (10 NTU) (Fig. 3 .1c; Table S5 ).

However, the joint influence of cg16936953 and the score was statistically significantly associated with CVD death (p < 0.05), and the adjusted hazard ratio (HR) was marginally statistically significant for cg16936953 [HR 4.38, 95% confidence intervals (CI) 0.79–24.3, p = 0.09] and the score (p = 0.06), respectively.

annuum supplementation had significant effect on low density lipoprotein-cholesterol [SMD = − 0.39; 95% CI − 0.72, − 0.07; P = 0.02; prediction interval, − 1.28 to 0.50] and marginally significant effect on body weight [SMD = − 0.19; 95% CI − 0.40, 0.03; P = 0.09].

The interaction of group and time was insignificant at session 2 (b = 0.02, − 0.02 to 0.07, p = 0.31), with a trend towards significance at session 3 (b = 0.08, − 0.01 to 0.11, p = 0.09) and 5 (b = 0.08, − 0.01 to 0.17, p = 0.08) (see (see Table 2 and Fig. 2 ).

This group also showed a trend towards positive correlations (p = 0.09) between the AL index and the radial diffusivity (RD) and the mean diffusivity (MD) in clusters located in the right superior corona radiata and the body of the corpus callosum, respectively.

We found that rats injected with the miR-cluster showed a trend toward higher numbers of Ki67 and BrdU-positive nuclei in hepatocytes compared to their respective controls (P = 0.09 and 0.07, respectively).

Rectal mucosal inflammation was higher in secretions collected at baseline among MSM engaging in RAI compared to controls There was a marginally significant ( p = 0.09) difference in overall cytokine profile across all study visits between the MSM-RAI and control groups with five significantly elevated cytokines in the MSM-RAI group (IL-1β, IL-17A, IP-10, IL-8, and IFN-γ; all p < 0.05 for individual cytokines, Fig. 1 A and Supplementary Table 1 ).

Comparing data from Group A (DIACC3010 sensitive) versus all other groups approached significance at p = 0.09.

Also, while treatment with glucose didn’t have a significant effect on glucose levels in wild-type crickets (t30 = − 1.04, P = 0.309), it caused a marginally significant increase in glucose levels of mutant crickets (t30 = 1.75, P = 0.090).

Interestingly, the days between sampling and the last day of respiratory support showed a trend towards statistical significance on the isolation success rate (p = 0.09), reducing the success rate if sampling was performed soon after or during respiratory support.

The LBW subjects did not show a significant association of C3 with hepatic insulin resistance after HFO, but an obvious trend was seen (r s = 0.41 P = 0.09) and the lack of significance is possibly to be due to the small sample size.

And there is an increasing trend of cardiac output in levosimendan group [1.06, 95% CI (− 0.16, 2.29), P = 0.09 ] .Furthermore, patients’ systolic pulmonary arterial pressure [− 5.57, 95% CI (− 7.60, − 3.54), P < 0.00001] and mean pulmonary arterial pressure [− 1.01, 95% CI (− 1.64, − 0.37), P = 0.002] were both significantly decreased, whereas changes in pulmonary vascular resistance [− 55.88, 95% CI (− 206.57, 94.82), P = 0.47] were not significant.

Finally, the relationship between craving and model’s parameters tended to be reversed at ABS30 when TCQ measures showed a trend towards a positive association with log(β reward ) and log(β punishment ) (Spearman’s r = 0.40, p = 0.09; Spearman’s r = 0.45, p = 0.053, respectively).

Similarly female cKO animals showed a trend of higher latency to reach hidden platform on day 4 and 5 ( p = 0.09).