Excerpts

And there is an increasing trend of cardiac output in levosimendan group [1.06, 95% CI (− 0.16, 2.29), P = 0.09 ] .Furthermore, patients’ systolic pulmonary arterial pressure [− 5.57, 95% CI (− 7.60, − 3.54), P < 0.00001] and mean pulmonary arterial pressure [− 1.01, 95% CI (− 1.64, − 0.37), P = 0.002] were both significantly decreased, whereas changes in pulmonary vascular resistance [− 55.88, 95% CI (− 206.57, 94.82), P = 0.47] were not significant.

The Linear Mixed Models revealed species-specific responses of the measured traits to the two variables linked to urbanisation, though sometimes with a marginal significance ( P < 0.09).

Post hoc analyses showed that children in the low grade responded more slowly than the children in middle and high grades (ps < 0.05), and children from the middle grade exhibited longer reaction times than the ones in the high grades (p = 0.09, marginally significant).

matched RA (n = 159) with OA (n = 318) patients in a 1:2 ratio and discovered a slightly higher superficial infection rate in the OA group than that in the RA group (OA: 9.4% versus RA: 5%), with marginal significance ( p = 0.09) 19 .

As shown in Table 4 , multivariate regression analysis identified GCL average thickness as the significant factor affecting MD from SITA 10-2 ( p = 0.009 in model 1), and deep VD as marginally significant factor ( p = 0.090 in model 1).

Hatching percent differences between the low and high dosages approached significance ( p = 0.09), however, low and high dosages were not significantly different.

The LBW subjects did not show a significant association of C3 with hepatic insulin resistance after HFO, but an obvious trend was seen (r s = 0.41 P = 0.09) and the lack of significance is possibly to be due to the small sample size.

While global placental perfusion of the healthy controls acquired in the lateral position was relatively consistent across GA (r = −0.09, p = 0.74), healthy controls studied in the supine position showed a negative trend in global placental perfusion with advancing GA (r = −0.43, p = 0.09).

O 2 availability declined during wall balls (1st routine) in both experimental conditions; however, there was a significant trend (p = 0.09) to a reduction in VO 2 during wall balls exercise after BJ intake.

In addition, the mTBI group showed a marginally significant trend toward lower SIRT1 levels than the than the control (p = 0.090) and KD (p = 0.077) groups.

Changes in numbing as a response to unwanted memories during the intervention showed a trend toward being related to changes in PTSD symptoms ( r = .18, df = 84, p = .09).

Though the difference is not statistically significant at 0.05 level, there was an apparent trend towards significance for the level of TBARS of PBMC (p = 0.09) ( Table 2 ) and GSH of RBC membrane (p = 0.07) ( Table 3 ).

There was also no significant difference between depressive and neurotic disorders, albeit there was a trend towards significance, χ 2 (1, N = 133) = 2.86, p = 0.090.

Individual t-tests revealed that there was marginally significant curvature in the shortest latency bin (one-tailed t-test: t(11) = 1.43, p = 0.09), and significant curvature in the second (t(11) = 2.09, p = 0.03, Cohen’s d = 0.60), third (t(11) = 3.89, p = 0.001, Cohen’s d = 1.12), and fourth latency bin (t(11) = 2.96, p = 0.006, Cohen’s d = 0.86).

ACC acrophase more strongly predicted the magnitude and direction of the daily lag than BPM acrophase, though the difference approached but did not reach significance (t = 1.75, p = 0.090).

The interaction of group and time was insignificant at session 2 (b = 0.02, − 0.02 to 0.07, p = 0.31), with a trend towards significance at session 3 (b = 0.08, − 0.01 to 0.11, p = 0.09) and 5 (b = 0.08, − 0.01 to 0.17, p = 0.08) (see (see Table 2 and Fig. 2 ).

The three-way interaction of housing condition, strain, and sex approached significance [F (1, 177) = 2.75, p = 0.09].

No significant associations were found between levels of estradiol and total abdominal and stabilizing muscle radiodensity (Tables 2 , 3 ), but there was a borderline significant association between estradiol and abdominal locomotor muscle radiodensity ((Model 1: 0.27, − 0.0 to 0.6, p = 0.09: Model 2: 0.28, − 0.0 to 0.6, p = 0.07; Model 3: 0.26, − 0.0 to 0.6, p = 0.09) (Table 4 ).

The marginally significant group effect (F(2, 27) = 2.6, p = 0.09) was due to a reduced pre-stimulus alpha activity in the cc compared to the mc group (t(22) = 2.7, p < 0.01; one-tailed) and the dc group (t(16) = 1.9, p < 0.04; one-tailed; Fig. 2d ).

In the univariate analysis, high METTL5 expression showed a trend towards poor prognosis (HR = 1.54, 95% CI 0.94–2.55, P = 0.09).

annuum supplementation had significant effect on low density lipoprotein-cholesterol [SMD = − 0.39; 95% CI − 0.72, − 0.07; P = 0.02; prediction interval, − 1.28 to 0.50] and marginally significant effect on body weight [SMD = − 0.19; 95% CI − 0.40, 0.03; P = 0.09].

Simple effects tests showed that dyads who could see their partner’s bodily movements moved more when their partner’s facial movements were also visible ( b = 0.04, p < 0.001, d = 0.89); this effect of bodily movement was only marginally significant when their partner’s facial movements were not visible ( b = 0.01, p = 0.09).

ERP data P1 An ANOVA on P1 amplitudes showed a marginally significant main effect of reward values, F (1, 18) = 3.18, p = 0.09, η p 2 = 0.15, suggesting that participants demonstrated larger P1 mean amplitudes after high reward cues ( M = 2.84 μV, SD = 0.48) than after low reward cues ( M = 2.47 μV, SD = 0.53; see Fig. 1 ).

268 controls) were significantly higher, whereas HDL cholesterol showed a trend towards lower levels (MD −0.55 mg/dl; 95% CI −1.18, 0.08; P = 0.09) (378 cases vs . 368 controls) in men with early-onset AGA compared to controls (Fig. 3 ).

RNFL and GCIPL thickness according to alcohol consumption The peripapillary RNFL thickness tended to be thinner in the drinking group (69.0 ± 12.0 μm) than in the abstinence group (70.9 ± 11.5 μm) but with only marginal significance ( P = 0.09).