Excerpts

Creatine monohydrate administration has a positive trend in the survival of ALS patients with no adverse events 43 .

Although the number of biomedical patents jointly owned by hospitals and biomedical enterprises showed an increasing trend, the total amount and its proportion of all biomedical patents were still small, especially in less-developed regions; collaborative innovation is more likely between organizations in less-developed regions while collaborative innovation between developed and less-developed regions is less likely.

Furthermore, the rest of the other variables had slightly significant effect to low effect on incomplete immunization.

Data on maximum FB levels in maize (i.e., ΣFBs_max) showed an increasing trend (Supplementary Table 1).

The splitting tensile strength evaluates the resistance to forces applied perpendicular to the axis of the material, which may be significant for understanding how polycarbonate interacts within the concrete matrix.

k hl of the coal gangue sample first decreases and then shows an increasing trend with the increasing dynamic strain.

The DSDG first increased and then decreased until 2011, then showed an increasing trend, and peaked in 2019 and then decreased (Fig. 9 ).

The positive impact of Internet use on participation in extracurricular tutoring class is not quite significant in this group.

After Bonferroni correction, only glycocholate and CMPF passed this criterion; all other metabolites were nominally significant.

The positive effect of the level of health literacy can be found to be highly significant, indicating the importance of health literacy to the PH, which is in accordance with the results of most existing studies 36 , 37 .

Additionally, fibres’ density in both B and T bioflocs exhibited an increasing trend over time, for each evaluated time point, whereas M bioflocs showed a significant increase only between 24 and 48 h ( p < 0.05) (Fig. 2 B).

A highly significant association between the observed bias and the balance of the data was observed for all methods except the undersampling methods (Fig. 3 ).

As observed from the table, the classification performance of the proposed model shows an increasing trend as the value of r increases from 2 to 16.

When the limestone samples were treated with organic acids, a notable trend emerged wherein the contact angle increased as the number of carbon atoms in the acids increased, ultimately transitioning the surface to a hydrophobic state.

However, the induction rate of callus is significantly higher than that of other woody plants, which may be due to the fact that dark culture effectively inhibited the release of anthocyanins, and the induction rate and differentiation rate showed an increasing trend.

Initially, we verify that price predictions based on visual forms continue to be marginally significant across markets, thereby explaining the marginal but consistent interpretation of artistic forms across various markets as presented in Table 3 .

Moreover, the microbial diversities exhibited an increasing trend with disease progression (Fig. 1 A).

There is a decreasing trend in \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ARL_{1}$$\end{document} A R L 1 and \documentclass[12p

Magnetic susceptibility and gamma-ray profiles The magnetic susceptibility (χ) and gamma-ray (GR) values differ markedly between the lower calcareous part of the Reifling and Göstling limestones ( Trachyceras aonoides Zone) and the marly to shaly upper part ( Austrotrachyceras austriacum Zone) of the Polzberg section, showing a significant trend throughout the entire section (Fig. 7 , Supplementary Information ).

Besides, the flow velocity at the three sections shows a decreasing trend from the centre to the edge of the airway.

Moreover, in bladder urothelial carcinoma (BLCA), colon adenocarcinoma (COAD), kidney chromophobe (KICH), kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), rectum adenocarcinoma (READ), and stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD), AKR1B10 expression levels showed a decreasing trend compared to normal tissues (Fig. 1 c).

The protein levels of β-catenin, a key E-cadherin interaction partner that connects AJs to the actin cytoskeleton but also can act as transcriptional regulator 34 , showed a trend for downregulation but this was not statistically significant (Fig. 2 b).

With the increase of mining distance, the advanced vertical stress of the working face generally shows an increasing trend, and its increase is mainly affected by the mining speed.

Regarding the seasonal change in the TVDI, drought in spring, summer and autumn exhibited a decreasing trend, while that in winter exhibited an increasing trend, and the drought intensity decreased in the following order: spring (0.58) > autumn (0.53) > summer (0.5) > winter (0.48).

The results showed that (1) the spatial distribution of the TVDI in the karst basin in southern China has obvious regional characteristics, showing a decreasing trend from west to east.