Excerpts

The MK showed a clear trend towards increasing net carbonate production further from shore (Fig. 2 ).

17 recorded an alarming mortality rate due to an increasing trend of distant stage metastatic disease, even in developed countries.

Effect of visitor behavior intensity and social isolation on visitor-directed vigilance The frequency of visitor-directed vigilance increased when visitors shouted more often, with a marginally significant interaction effect between the frequency of visitor’s shouting and the number of visitors (model 3a; see Table 5 ).

In intermediate-risk muscles, there may be significant differences in T2 and diffusion metrics between the patient and control group.

The pVAS at rest showed no significant improvement, although the pVAS at maximal ER showed a trend towards improvement.

The results showed that the absolute value of the 5 cm soil negative accumulated temperature had a decreasing trend, and the decrease range was different in different regions.

S2 , S3 in Appendix A, showed a trend of similarity with increasing height, while that of blade 1 varied independently.

A decreasing trend is detected during the transition from 2011 La Nina to 2016 El Nino in the posterior flux in TP where the natural emissions are dominated, and similar trend was reported in Southern Asia during the period 31 .

Although functional SES values in NH and US showed a negative trend, they did not differ significantly from zero.

From day 1 to day 7, the TPH release rate from the soil showed an increasing trend due to the effective presence of the surfactant and further release of contaminants over time.

However, a further increase in the concentrations of the mentioned biosurfactant and bioemulsifier beyond CMC led to a decreasing trend in the TPH release from the soil.

Targeted lipidomics for glycerophospholipids and sphingolipids of healthy individuals in plasma following dietary supplementation with n-3 PUFAs for three weeks showed a trend for increased ceramides and dihydrocermides 41 .

This could be attributed to the increasing demand for ready-to-eat (RTE) foods by many individuals, probably because minimal or no preparation is required before consumption as well as changing lifestyles 7 . Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) which causes listeriosis, is one of the leading pathogens that have been implicated in several foodborne outbreaks with an increasing trend of listeriosis since 2008 8 – 11 .

A decreasing trend of β total values of all the aforementioned compounds is as follows: TPBD3 (3.885 × 10 –27 ) > TPBD6 (3.460 × 10 –27 ) > TPBD2 (1.963 × 10 –27 ) > TPBD5 (1.681 × 10 –27 ) > TPBD4 (1.578 × 10 –27 ) > TPBR1 (0.122 × 10 –27 esu).

No other comparisons approached significance, all p s > 0.05, d s < 0.308, BF10s < 2.12 (see Fig. 3 b).

7 ), although antibiotics use in patients with MMD showed a trend to decrease the relative abundance of R. gnavus .

The model was extremely significant and could be validated by F value for Y (439.0963), showing that the differences in freezing treatment conditions were highly significant.

MSR (β: −0.85; P-value: 0.050) had a marginally significant association with DLIS.

Subgroup analysis focusing on sustained therapeutic effects further showed a trend of better but non-significant improvement in inattention six months after NF intervention (ES = 0.57, p = 0.065).

Differences in FCOV scale (F (N = 4684, df = 2) = 60.343, p < 0.001) shows a decreasing trend, what can lead to a conclusion that fear is a mild driver toward vaccination.

Among the dried TMR variants, peNDF 8 contents did not significantly differ, but showed a clear trend to an increase after treatment.

Bergmann’s rule shows a clear trend of reversing and becoming more steeply reversed over time (Fig. 2 D).

The alternative hypothesis was that the number of species or the number of individuals showed a trend 85 , 86 .

The total assemblage of moths across the 11 sites showed an increasing trend in the number of species and a decreasing trend in the number of individuals but these trends were not significant (Fig. 2 ).

E% data displayed an increasing trend with CNC concentrations up to 5% (w/w) 27 , 71 while YM values was reduced to 141.03 MPa (30% decrease compared to PC film; 198.54 MPa) proving the increased elasticity of the film as deducted from the stress–strain curves (Fig.