Excerpts

2, marginally significant) Valence x ToM Requirement interactions, b s > 0.69, t s > 1.86, p s < 0.068, and main effects of ToM Requirement, b s < −0.38, t s < −1.99, p s < 0.052.

Below the submerged level, pore water pressure follows a hydrostatic distribution, with an increasing trend with depth, which directly contributes to the attenuation of effective stress.

18 found that in 12 patients with pancreatic or gastric cancer, there was a slight trend towards increased SUVmax values at the primary tumor site between early (5 min) and late (60 min) 68 Ga-FAPI-04 PET/CT imaging, but no significant difference was observed.

In U-87MG-AQP4-ECFP cells, highly significant gene expression differences after E5415A + AC treatment compared to other treatments were observed.

6 , the extracted N B values over the tunneling depth range ( x ~ 1.1–1.4 nm) show a decreasing trend with shorter channel lengths, and this trend appears more noticeable in the device with L = 3 μm compared to those with L = 12 μm and 20 μm.

The C-V analysis revealed a clear trend: the subgap DOS in the IGZO channel decreased as the channel length was reduced.

While vB_MZM_2AB-P showed a trend towards better thermal stability compared to vB_MZM_4AB-P under high-temperature conditions, however, no significant difference was observed overall ( p = 0.15).

Figure 6 c demonstrates that the amplitudes of both once and twice rolling frequency components in the x-direction exhibit a decreasing trend as the rolling period increases.

1 based on the National Economic and Social Development Statistical Bulletin issued by the China Statistics Bureau and found that China’s total energy consumption maintains an increasing trend from 2015 to 2022, while at the same time, the share of coal consumption clearly decreases.

In both OS PDX models, YSCH-01 exhibited a highly significant anti-tumor effect at the administration site, with tumor inhibition rates of 155.22% and 170.94%, respectively.

A clear trend was observed: individuals in the lowest CRP quantiles (Q1 and Q2) exhibited significant age deceleration, while those in the upper quantiles (Q3 - Q5) showed progressively higher age acceleration, with Q5 displaying the greatest increase (Fig. 5 d, ANOVA P < 1e–16, see Supplementary Table 1 for statistics).

A clear trend of the control and drought-induced stress responses are observed (Fig. 9 ).

Significant reductions were also identified at the family level, including Rikenellaceae (q = 0.011) and Ruminococcaceae (q = 0.049).In contrast, at the genus level, Peptostreptococcus showed an increasing trend in the CFS group, though this difference was not significant after FDR correction.Other genera such as Alistipes , Faecalibacterium , and Subdoligranulum also exhibited reductions before multiple-testing correction, but these did not remain significant thereafter (all q > 0.05).

The effect of soil porosity on gas leakage is quite significant.

For example,“China NEV industry development report” pointed out that the production cost of NEVs equipped with modified batteries is 20%−30% higher than that of ordinary vehicles on average; At the same time, the technology research and development of several leading NEV enterprises (such as Tesla and BYD) showed that the research and development investment and parts cost related to energy efficiency upgrading showed an increasing trend with the improvement of energy efficiency.

Although individuals do not report symptoms of dry eyes, there is evidence of meibomian gland and eyelid abnormalities, which tend to show an increasing trend with advancing age.

87.8%), with near-significant differences across subtypes (Table 2 ).

Over the past 25 years (2000–2024), there has been a decreasing trend in AOD over some important Iranian international wetlands: Hamun, Shadegan, Gavkhuni, and Maharloo, while a substantial increase has been observed over Jazmourian and Sheedvar in the annual scale and the Amirkelayeh, Parishan, Mighan wetlands, and Urmia Lake in the seasonal scale.

Their findings indicated an increasing trend of dust in Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan.

In addition, during MAM, SSTA in the CDNI region are linked to the AMM since the sliding correlation (with a 21-year moving window) between AMM index and CDNI-averaged detrended SSTA exhibits highly significant correlations (> 0.6), statistically significant at 95% between 1948 and 2024 (not shown).

A p-value of less than 0.05 indicates a significant effect on the dependent variable, while a p-value between 0.05 and 0.01 indicates a highly significant effect.

Statistical analysis All data were expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD) and analyzed using SPSS, with significance defined as P < 0.05 (significant) and P < 0.01 (highly significant).

In the STELLAR trial, the 3-year OS rate in the TNT group was 86.5% (95% CI: 82.1–90.8%), compared to 75.1% (95% CI: 69.4–80.8%) in the chemoradiotherapy (CRT) group, showing no statistically significant difference (HR: 0.67, p = 0.33), yet a notable trend toward improved survival 17 .

Subgroup analyses showed a trend toward worse 3-year RFS in patients with lower rectal tumors and higher stages; however, no statistically significant differences were observed.

For Factor 2, physical activity (B = − 0.599, p < 0.001) and chronic diseases (B = − 0.328, p = 0.037) were significant predictors, while age (B = 0.013, p = 0.059) showed a marginally significant effect.