Excerpts

Three miRNAs, miR-30a-5p, miR-21-5p, and miR-196a, showed a trend towards association with therapeutic response.

Similarly, users rated replies to own comments significantly lower in all but the Suggestions condition, which uniquely show positive, though weakly significant, ratings compared to control (Fig. 2 d).

GSE78060 showed a decreasing trend (Fig. 3 b).

At 1 h after DNFB application, mice treated with cm3E1 showed a trend toward reduced Evans blue dye extravasation compared with control IgG-treated mice, although this difference did not reach statistical significance (Supplementary Figure S6).

The implementation of stricter EU environmental regulations and standards led to a decreasing trend in the concentrations of these substances, potentially mitigating ozone-related damage.

The error correction term (ECMt−1) in all models is negative and highly significant, confirming the existence of a long-run equilibrium relationship among the variables.

McNemar’s test demonstrated statistically significant improvements over ABMIL ( ) and DS-MIL ( ), with marginal significance against CLAM and TransMIL ( ).

The ANOVA results (Table 8 ) confirm the quadratic model was highly significant, with a F-value of 65.66 and a p-value is < 0.0001, indicating an excellent ability to explain the variation in the grinding force response.

Conversely, in most of cases, TOC stock and its different pools were higher in rice–rice–fallow than makhana cropping ( P < 0.05) with a decreasing trend along the depth.

Differences between the groups were highly significant (p C/B < 0.001, p C/A < 0.001, p B/A < 0.001).

For the parallel crack grooves in a single borehole, the deformation modulus of the sandstone from 0° to 15° generally shows an increasing trend.

The p-value was deemed significant as follows: p-values > 0.05 were non-significant (NS), p-values < 0.05 were significant (S), and p-values < 0.01 were highly significant (HS).

A similar comparison was performed for the ploidy prediction task, demonstrating that incorporation of time-lapse image features showed a trend toward higher discrimination compared with age-only models across all datasets, although the confidence intervals overlapped (Supplemental Table S4 ).

Against the backdrop of global warming, the average temperature in the study area has continued to rise, while average precipitation has shown a decreasing trend.

Overall, there is an increasing trend in water shortage risk over time, highlighting the severity of water security issues.

Within a batch, the water consumption per pig showed an increasing trend as pigs grew, followed by a sharp decrease at the end of the fattening period until a new batch of pigs entered the farm (Fig. 1 B).

With an increase in salinity from 0 to 12 dS m − 1 , all three parameters showed a decreasing trend across all treatments.

The leaf POD activity showed an increasing trend, peaking at 4.68 U/(g·FW·min) on day 13, and declined slightly on day 17.

Regarding the external sources, the commercial ones had a clear trend with increasing noise levels following the increase in the number of exposure sources.

In March, a total of 74 weather stations showed an increasing trend in rainfall, with the trend being particularly noticeable in Cluster 2, which is mainly located in low-lying areas, and Cluster 1, which is adjacent to the southern coastal region.

Using Sen’s Slope for trend analysis, the authors found increasing trends in western North America, central Europe, and Chile, whereas a decreasing trend was observed in Australia.

SIN-low dose showed a trend towards improvement but did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.059).

In the saccharification process, the SS concentration showed an increasing trend with higher pH and longer heating time, with maximal concentration at a temperature of 70 °C.

The RS concentration increased with lower pH and longer heating time, though the concentration showed a decreasing trend at 70 °C.

The realized gain in the main direction exhibits an increasing trend with frequency.