“a decreasing trend”

In the TDG kernel, during S1, in both locations, PPO activity showed a decreasing trend as ripening progressed.

In contrast, the transcript levels of ccoP and ccoN decreased during the initial rise in DO, but subsequently increased as DO declined following substrate addition, reaching Log2 (FC) ≈ 3 at 2 h after the addition, and then shifted again toward a decreasing trend.

In contrast, potassium levels displayed a decreasing trend in the treated udder over the same intervals.

Eos also showed a decreasing trend ( Fig. 3a , Table S14 ).

BV/TV on the ventral side showed a decreasing trend but did not reach statistical significance (WT: 32.7 ± 5.9%, n = 4; KO: 25.6 ± 7.0%, n = 6; p = 0.0667, Mann-Whitney U test, Fig. 7 D ventral).

In peripheral and portal serum, although these changes ether PE species showed a decreasing trend in PSC, the changes were not statistically significant (Supplementary Fig. 1 B).

For the flavor category, the PC group received the highest score, while treatment groups showed a decreasing trend for flavor scores as the concentration increased.

Grain sucrose content under different tillage practices The GSC also showed a decreasing trend after anthesis ( Figure 5 ).

The proportion of HG patients at 5–16 weeks showed a decreasing trend, while the proportion at 16–36 weeks showed an increasing trend ( Table 1 ). 3.2.

Soil nitrogen fractions The TN and PON contents in 0–30 cm soil layer under different tillage methods showed a decreasing trend from jointing stage to maturity stage ( Figures 8A, B ).

As we increase the reporting rate r , we see a decreasing trend in the inter‐quartile range for total properties depopulated across all management strategies.

Although the contrast ratio exhibited a decreasing trend with increasing depth, all measurements remained above 0.7, with values exceeding 0.9 at depths shallower than 4 mm.

The content of PRO exhibited a decreasing trend (Fig. 7 A).

The NRS at 1 week and at discharge were lower, and CT-based assessment demonstrated significantly reduced transverse sternal displacement and a decreasing trend in longitudinal displacement.

Other studies conducted in Peru [ 24 ], Nepal [ 25 ], Northeast Brazil [ 26 ], Vietnam [ 27 ], and Mexico [ 28 ] also demonstrated a decreasing trend of stunting in children under 5 years of age.

The average abundance of all predicted ARGs in the present study showed a decreasing trend, but within medical treatment groups, some ARGs increased significantly.

Butyric acid and acetic acid levels were markedly reduced in the LPS group, while propionic acid also showed a decreasing trend.

RSV significantly mitigated the CORT-induced increase in SREBP-1 mRNA and protein expression and the decrease in PPARα protein expression; CORT caused a decline in the antioxidant function of AA broiler livers, with significant decreases in SOD and GSH-PX ( p < 0.05), and the expression of Nrf2 and its downstream genes also showed a decreasing trend.

Although the high level of nitrogen fertilizer N3 (450 kg·hm -2 ) helped to increase the soil respiration rate, the increase in respiration rate of N2(300 kg·hm -2 ) and N3(450 kg·hm -2 ) treatments stabilised in 2023 and there was a decreasing trend in soil respiration rate under N3(450 kg·hm -2 ) treatment ( Figure 7c ). 3.2 Soil chemical properties 3.2.1 Organic carbon and N content Aerated irrigation combined with nitrogen fertilizer application significantly increased the soil organic carbon content in the tillage layer (0–40 cm), and this effect became more pronounced with the number of treatment years and the nitrogen application rate ( Figure 8a ).

In the tree layer, none of the diversity indices showed significant linear or unimodal relationships with elevation (P > 0.05), although the Margalef index exhibited a decreasing trend.

During jacking construction, the bolt connection stress of the segments displays a continuous V-shaped spatial pattern along the circumferential direction, with a decreasing trend during the jacking stage and an increasing trend during the unloading stage.

11 , from 2001 to 2010, AI in the APFZ and SCFZ displayed increasing trends (0.015 ± 0.006/10a and 0.014 ± 0.008/10a, respectively), while the FRFZ was the only zone showing a decreasing trend (-0.008 ± 0.005/10a).

For girls, the increase was not significant in 14 countries and territories and Hungary showed a decreasing trend with an AAPC of −0.31% (95% CI −0.55% to −0.10%).

The residual masses for the samples with 1%, 2%, and 3% CNTs-Fe 3 O 4 are approximately 45%, 35%, and 25%, respectively, exhibiting a decreasing trend with increasing additive content.

The speciation model is featured by only the Sn­( TXA ) + species, whose logβ (at different ionic strengths and infinite dilution) values are listed in Table , highlighting a decreasing trend with increasing ionic strength.